Hypothesis - nursing research, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hypothesis:

The  spelling of hypothesis when written  as  "hypotheses"  indicate plural. The hypothesis is a statement or declaration of  the expected outcome of a research study. Often it is called as an educated guess or hunch that the researcher proposes for testing.  It  is based  on  logical-rationale and has empirical possibilities  for  its testing,  i.e. using statistical methods. Hypothesis provides a statement about a specific relationship  to be  tested. Refer  to Example  12 which is  a statement showing the researcher's hunch on the relationship between breathing exercises and post-operative respiratory complications  in patients undergoing surgery. 

Normally,  in  an  hypothesis there are  four  elements: (i) dependent and independent variables,  (ii) some  type of  relationship between independent and dependent variable, (iii) the direction of change,  i.e.  stating  "more  or less",  "higher or lower" increased or decreased, and  (iv) it mentions  the subject,  i.e.  the population being studied. Can you  identify these elements  in the' exercise (Activity 6) given at  the  end of this unit. The type of variables here,  seem to have a cause and effect relationship,  i.e.  the exercise  is  the cause and the effect  is  the reduction  of  respiratory complications. We  cannot absolutely assure this. Remember those innumerable variables, some of which are shown  in  Example  1. These other variables may  also influence reduction  of complications.  In nursing studies it  is  difficult  to  control all variables  as  the subjects and the researchers are also human being and are all-different. You may appreciate that patients, doctors, nurses are heterogeneous in nature and  it is  difficult  to  control human qualities.  


Related Discussions:- Hypothesis - nursing research

How the rhizopus reproduce?, How the Rhizopus reproduce? Rhizopus usual...

How the Rhizopus reproduce? Rhizopus usually reproduce asexually, but under unfavourable conditions, sexual reproduction (isogamous) occur resulting in formation of zygospores

Oral route - administration of drugs, Oral Route Paediatric Medication...

Oral Route Paediatric Medications are prepared as Tablets (which can be crushed), powders, granules, mixtures, emulsions, elixirs and syrups. It is easier to persuade olde

Define the different causes of under nutrition, Define the different causes...

Define the different causes of under nutrition ? 1. Scales (Screening Tool): The basic biochemical and anthropometric parameters are used in this screening. 2. Recognizing th

Mitral valve replacement -mitral valve disease, Mitral Valve Replacement : ...

Mitral Valve Replacement :  Patients who require surgery and are not candidates for BMV, CMV or OMV should have mitral valve replacement (MVR). Types of Surgery for Mitra

Explain zoe-cements - materials for root end filling, Explain ZOE-Cements -...

Explain ZOE-Cements - materials for Root End Filling a. Two  most widely accepted are: IRM and Super EBA (S-EBA) b. Both exhibit similar and favorable  c. Clinically and

Disease and pathogenesis, Disease and Pathogenesis Disease management ...

Disease and Pathogenesis Disease management is a complex and challenging undertaking. Not only are new pathogens and treatments constantly being discovered by effective

Understanding life, UNDERS T ANDIN G LIF E - Presence of proto...

UNDERS T ANDIN G LIF E - Presence of protoplasm is the important feature of life which acts the site of metabolism. Maintenance of life by protoplasm requires conti

Placentation, In unilocular ovary with a single ovule tje placentation is??...

In unilocular ovary with a single ovule tje placentation is??

Which phase of the menstrual cycle does nidation occur, Q. What is nidation...

Q. What is nidation? In which phase of the menstrual cycle does nidation occur? Nidation is the implantantion of the embryo in the uterus and Nidation takes place around the 7t

Cytology of endosperm, Cytology of Endosperm Normally the young endos...

Cytology of Endosperm Normally the young endosperm is triploid as it is formed by the fusion of three haploid nuclei (male gamete + upper polar nucleus + lower polar nucleus)

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd