Hyperthyroidism (graves disease), Biology

Assignment Help:

Hyperthyroidism (Graves Disease):

Graves diseases is  the most common cause of hyperthyroidism  in  children and is usually associated with an  enlarged thyroid gland and exophthalmus. The peak  incidence of the disease occurs between 12 and  14  years of age,  but  it may  be present at birth  in  children of thyrotoxic mothers, The  incidence is five times higher  in  girls than  in  boys. There is no specific cause of this disease but it  is apparently caused by  a serum  thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin and has familial association; a  large number of  persons with  the diseAse possess the histocompatibility  antigenc (HLA-B8). The child presents the signs and symptoms such as; emotional liability, restlessness, low school performance, fatigue, tachycardia, dyspnea on exertion, exophthalmos tremor, goiter, warm moist skin, heat  intolerance, systolic murmur, thyroid storm such as severe irritability, anorexia and weightloss vomiting, diarrhoea,  hyperthyroidism, hypertension, severe tachycardia, prostration. This may  lead  to delirium coma and  death. Therapeutic management consists of anti  thyroid drugs, subtotal thyroidectomy and ablation with  radio iodine (131 - lodide). The children should be advised to restrict vigorous exersion  until1 thyroid levels are decreased  to normal.  


Related Discussions:- Hyperthyroidism (graves disease)

Why is it hard to produce vaccines against dengue and aids, Q. Why is it di...

Q. Why is it difficult to produce efficient vaccines against a viral infection like dengue and AIDS? It is difficult to make vaccines for dengue because there are four differen

Enumerate the working of mri scanner, Enumerate the working of MRI scanner ...

Enumerate the working of MRI scanner The MRI scanner can be 'tuned' to detect the very subtle disturbances to the magnetic field induced by the different proportions of oxygen

What are the three periods into which interphase, Q What are the three peri...

Q What are the three periods into which interphase are divided? Interphase is the preceding phase to the mitotic division. It is divided into three periods, G1, S and G2 the le

Why organism that can not exist in the presence of oxygen, organism that ca...

organism that can not exist in the presence of oxygen ?

Skin, what is the warmest and coldest parts of the boy

what is the warmest and coldest parts of the boy

Formulate a specific hypothesis, A professor wonders whether good study hab...

A professor wonders whether good study habits lead to better grades in the final exam. Formulate a specific hypothesis and then design an experiment to test it. In your answer outl

How is hemophilia treated, Q. How is hemophilia treated? Why is hemophilia ...

Q. How is hemophilia treated? Why is hemophilia rare in females? Hemophilia is medically treated with administration of factor VIII in case of hemophilia A or of factor IX in c

If comparing brain of vertebrates then relative size would b, In a comparis...

In a comparison of brain found in lower classes of vertebrates to the brain in higher classes of vertebrate's area showing most increase in relative size is: a) Optic lobe b

Fundamental difference between protozoans and algae, What is the fundamenta...

What is the fundamental difference between protozoans and algae? The basic difference among protozoans and algae is the fact that protozoans are heterotrophs whereas algae are p

Define drug effects on food intake - gastro intestinal tract, Define Drug E...

Define Drug Effects on Food Intake - gastro intestinal tract? Affect the gastro intestinal tract: Gastrointestinal irritation and ulceration are serious problems with many drug

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd