Hyperthyroidism (graves disease), Biology

Assignment Help:

Hyperthyroidism (Graves Disease):

Graves diseases is  the most common cause of hyperthyroidism  in  children and is usually associated with an  enlarged thyroid gland and exophthalmus. The peak  incidence of the disease occurs between 12 and  14  years of age,  but  it may  be present at birth  in  children of thyrotoxic mothers, The  incidence is five times higher  in  girls than  in  boys. There is no specific cause of this disease but it  is apparently caused by  a serum  thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin and has familial association; a  large number of  persons with  the diseAse possess the histocompatibility  antigenc (HLA-B8). The child presents the signs and symptoms such as; emotional liability, restlessness, low school performance, fatigue, tachycardia, dyspnea on exertion, exophthalmos tremor, goiter, warm moist skin, heat  intolerance, systolic murmur, thyroid storm such as severe irritability, anorexia and weightloss vomiting, diarrhoea,  hyperthyroidism, hypertension, severe tachycardia, prostration. This may  lead  to delirium coma and  death. Therapeutic management consists of anti  thyroid drugs, subtotal thyroidectomy and ablation with  radio iodine (131 - lodide). The children should be advised to restrict vigorous exersion  until1 thyroid levels are decreased  to normal.  


Related Discussions:- Hyperthyroidism (graves disease)

Explain the localized aggressive periodontitis, Explain the Localized Aggre...

Explain the Localized Aggressive Periodontitis Localized Aggressive Periodontitis: It has been in literature that transmission of peridontopathic microorganisms from periodon

Explain about the saccharin - artificial sweeteners, Explain about the sacc...

Explain about the saccharin - artificial sweeteners? The oldest artificial sweetener is saccharin (the calcium or sodium salt of 1, 2- benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one 1, 1-dioxide) as

Health education to hospitalised child, Health Education to Hospitalised C...

Health Education to Hospitalised Child You have unique opportunity for teaching and reinforcing good hygienic care while the child is hospitalised. Clean hair, nails, clothin

Failure of public production, Normal 0 false false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Disorder of skeleton and joints, DISORDER OF SKELETON AND JOINTS - 1 ...

DISORDER OF SKELETON AND JOINTS - 1 .      Sprain - It involves a stretching or tearing of tendons or ligaments. 2.      Arthritis - It is infalmation of joints.

#titleprotozoans, Ask question #Minimum 100 words accwhat is protozoans ep...

Ask question #Minimum 100 words accwhat is protozoans epted#

Explain gametophyte, "In these autotrophs, sporophyte is the dominant gener...

"In these autotrophs, sporophyte is the dominant generation. Gametophyte is also photosynthetic and not dependent on sporophyte for nutrition."  These autotrophs are:  a.  P

Insulin binding to insulin receptors in the plasma membrane, Insulin bindin...

Insulin binding to insulin receptors in the plasma membrane of a A. liver cell will lead to an increase in the intracellular amounts of cAMP in the liver cell. B. beta-islet

What are mitochondria, Mitochondria are the organelles in which the most si...

Mitochondria are the organelles in which the most significant part of the cellular respiration happens: the ATP production.

What is the phenomenon known as red tide, What is the phenomenon known as "...

What is the phenomenon known as "red tide"? Which ambiental harms can it cause? Red tide is a phenomenon that happens when dinoflagellates (algae from the pyrrophyte group) pro

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd