Hyperthyroidism (graves disease), Biology

Assignment Help:

Hyperthyroidism (Graves Disease):

Graves diseases is  the most common cause of hyperthyroidism  in  children and is usually associated with an  enlarged thyroid gland and exophthalmus. The peak  incidence of the disease occurs between 12 and  14  years of age,  but  it may  be present at birth  in  children of thyrotoxic mothers, The  incidence is five times higher  in  girls than  in  boys. There is no specific cause of this disease but it  is apparently caused by  a serum  thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin and has familial association; a  large number of  persons with  the diseAse possess the histocompatibility  antigenc (HLA-B8). The child presents the signs and symptoms such as; emotional liability, restlessness, low school performance, fatigue, tachycardia, dyspnea on exertion, exophthalmos tremor, goiter, warm moist skin, heat  intolerance, systolic murmur, thyroid storm such as severe irritability, anorexia and weightloss vomiting, diarrhoea,  hyperthyroidism, hypertension, severe tachycardia, prostration. This may  lead  to delirium coma and  death. Therapeutic management consists of anti  thyroid drugs, subtotal thyroidectomy and ablation with  radio iodine (131 - lodide). The children should be advised to restrict vigorous exersion  until1 thyroid levels are decreased  to normal.  


Related Discussions:- Hyperthyroidism (graves disease)

Define the effect of dietary fibre on satiety, Define the effect of Dietary...

Define the effect of Dietary fibre on Satiety? Satiety: Several investigators have speculated that ingestion of a high fibre food induces a feeling of satiety, reduces meal siz

Kingdom animalia, in what order did the shellfish belong? in what genus did...

in what order did the shellfish belong? in what genus did the shellfish belong? in what species did the shellfish belong?

Transport of small molecules, The internal composition of the cell is maint...

The internal composition of the cell is maintained because the plasma membrane is selectively permeable to small molecules. A lot of biological molecules are unable to distribute b

Water adaptations, Water Adaptations After becoming familiar with the t...

Water Adaptations After becoming familiar with the two kinds of water stresses you would like to know about the adaptations in plants and animals which enable them to survive u

Preparation of patient for fasting blood sugar analysis, Preparation of Pat...

Preparation of Patient for Fasting Blood Sugar Analysis 1. Blood for fasting blood sugar (plasma glucose) analysis should be drawn after the individual has fasted overnight (8-

Health impacts of water pollution, Health Impacts of Water Pollution I...

Health Impacts of Water Pollution It is well known that clean water is absolutely essential for healthy living. Although adequate supply of fresh and clean drinking water is a

Explain about the optic disc, Explain about the optic disc The optic di...

Explain about the optic disc The optic disc is also called a blind spot while the macula is referred to as the yellow spot. The ora serrata (the intersection between the retina

Coral, 3 benefits humans get from coral

3 benefits humans get from coral

How to recognition of congenital heart disease, How to Recognition of Conge...

How to Recognition of Congenital Heart Disease ? The manifestations of CE-ID are different in a neonate, an infant or a child. It is often easy to recognise the presence of CHD

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd