Hyperthyroidism (graves disease), Biology

Assignment Help:

Hyperthyroidism (Graves Disease):

Graves diseases is  the most common cause of hyperthyroidism  in  children and is usually associated with an  enlarged thyroid gland and exophthalmus. The peak  incidence of the disease occurs between 12 and  14  years of age,  but  it may  be present at birth  in  children of thyrotoxic mothers, The  incidence is five times higher  in  girls than  in  boys. There is no specific cause of this disease but it  is apparently caused by  a serum  thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin and has familial association; a  large number of  persons with  the diseAse possess the histocompatibility  antigenc (HLA-B8). The child presents the signs and symptoms such as; emotional liability, restlessness, low school performance, fatigue, tachycardia, dyspnea on exertion, exophthalmos tremor, goiter, warm moist skin, heat  intolerance, systolic murmur, thyroid storm such as severe irritability, anorexia and weightloss vomiting, diarrhoea,  hyperthyroidism, hypertension, severe tachycardia, prostration. This may  lead  to delirium coma and  death. Therapeutic management consists of anti  thyroid drugs, subtotal thyroidectomy and ablation with  radio iodine (131 - lodide). The children should be advised to restrict vigorous exersion  until1 thyroid levels are decreased  to normal.  


Related Discussions:- Hyperthyroidism (graves disease)

What is aortic enlargement, Q. What is Aortic Enlargement ? Ascending ...

Q. What is Aortic Enlargement ? Ascending Aorta: The ascending aorta, along with the SVC forms a portion of the right cardiac border on the PA view. After the age of about 40

Explain delayed loading implant exposure, Q. Explain Delayed Loading Implan...

Q. Explain Delayed Loading Implant Exposure? The philosophy that has been described has its main objectives in the predictable achievement of osseointegration and the creation

Disorder of adrenal function, Disorder  of Adrenal Function: The diso...

Disorder  of Adrenal Function: The disorders of  adrenal function may lead  to acute and chronic  .adrenocortical insufficiency. Let  us briefly  describe each  one as follows

Enzyme vocabulary, what is a limited resourse needed by all cells?

what is a limited resourse needed by all cells?

Amoeboid tapetum - tapetum, Amoeboid Tapetum - Tapetum It is also know...

Amoeboid Tapetum - Tapetum It is also known as invasive or periplus modial tapetum. This type of tapetum is more prevalent in the monocotyledons (Arum) than in the dicotyledon

Life, How life exist in earth?

How life exist in earth?

Compare & contrast replication, Compare and contrast replication, transcrip...

Compare and contrast replication, transcription, and translation based on the following criteria.   Criteria Replication Transcription

Biological functions in which chlorine ions participate, Q. What are the ma...

Q. What are the major biological functions in which chlorine ions participate? Like sodium cations, chlorine anions actively participate in the regulation of the osmolarity of

Briefly explain endocrine system, Q What is the constitution of the endocri...

Q What is the constitution of the endocrine system? The endocrine system is constituted by the hormones and the endocrine glands they secrete. Q. What is the histological n

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd