Hyperthyroidism (graves disease), Biology

Assignment Help:

Hyperthyroidism (Graves Disease):

Graves diseases is  the most common cause of hyperthyroidism  in  children and is usually associated with an  enlarged thyroid gland and exophthalmus. The peak  incidence of the disease occurs between 12 and  14  years of age,  but  it may  be present at birth  in  children of thyrotoxic mothers, The  incidence is five times higher  in  girls than  in  boys. There is no specific cause of this disease but it  is apparently caused by  a serum  thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin and has familial association; a  large number of  persons with  the diseAse possess the histocompatibility  antigenc (HLA-B8). The child presents the signs and symptoms such as; emotional liability, restlessness, low school performance, fatigue, tachycardia, dyspnea on exertion, exophthalmos tremor, goiter, warm moist skin, heat  intolerance, systolic murmur, thyroid storm such as severe irritability, anorexia and weightloss vomiting, diarrhoea,  hyperthyroidism, hypertension, severe tachycardia, prostration. This may  lead  to delirium coma and  death. Therapeutic management consists of anti  thyroid drugs, subtotal thyroidectomy and ablation with  radio iodine (131 - lodide). The children should be advised to restrict vigorous exersion  until1 thyroid levels are decreased  to normal.  


Related Discussions:- Hyperthyroidism (graves disease)

Define the axon of a neuron, Consider an axon of a neuron. At time=t1, its ...

Consider an axon of a neuron. At time=t1, its voltage is at threshold for an action potential; at time=t2, its voltage is at 0 millivolts prior to the peak of that action potential

Explain lock and key model, Fischer 's template or lock and key model ...

Fischer 's template or lock and key model According to this model, the catalytic site of the enzyme has a proper conformation compatible to a specific substrate even  in  the a

How are bacteria are classified, Q. How are bacteria are classified accordi...

Q. How are bacteria are classified according to their need for oxygen? According to their need of oxygen bacteria are classified into anaerobic those that survive without oxyge

How you would dispose off sharps and needles, Q. How you would dispose off ...

Q. How you would dispose off sharps and needles? Used needles should not be bent or broken prior to disposal. Unsheathed needles are placed directly into the designated, punctu

Define effect of nutrition on the immune system, Define Effect of Nutrition...

Define Effect of Nutrition on the Immune System? Nutrition has a strong influence on the immune system of the elderly. Ageing induces dysregulation of the immune system, mainly

Define ascending type of paper chromatography, Define ascending type of pap...

Define ascending type of paper chromatography? The ascending type consists in dipping the lower end of the paper containing the sample spots into the solvent so that it is abov

List the different suturing techniques, List the different suturing techniq...

List the different suturing techniques There are a various suturing techniques each suited for a particular situation. Few of the common suturing techniques are: i) Interrup

How alkaline cleaning compounds works, Q. How Alkaline cleaning compounds w...

Q. How Alkaline cleaning compounds works? Carbonates, bicarbonates, hydroxides of various metals are called alkaline compounds. Alkaline cleaning compounds have a pH between

Define the confusion stage when drug effects on food intake, Define the Con...

Define the Confusion Stage when Drug effects on food intake? Confusion: Drugs, which impair memory or cause confusion can result in people forgetting to eat. Central nervous sy

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd