Hyperthyroidism (graves disease), Biology

Assignment Help:

Hyperthyroidism (Graves Disease):

Graves diseases is  the most common cause of hyperthyroidism  in  children and is usually associated with an  enlarged thyroid gland and exophthalmus. The peak  incidence of the disease occurs between 12 and  14  years of age,  but  it may  be present at birth  in  children of thyrotoxic mothers, The  incidence is five times higher  in  girls than  in  boys. There is no specific cause of this disease but it  is apparently caused by  a serum  thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin and has familial association; a  large number of  persons with  the diseAse possess the histocompatibility  antigenc (HLA-B8). The child presents the signs and symptoms such as; emotional liability, restlessness, low school performance, fatigue, tachycardia, dyspnea on exertion, exophthalmos tremor, goiter, warm moist skin, heat  intolerance, systolic murmur, thyroid storm such as severe irritability, anorexia and weightloss vomiting, diarrhoea,  hyperthyroidism, hypertension, severe tachycardia, prostration. This may  lead  to delirium coma and  death. Therapeutic management consists of anti  thyroid drugs, subtotal thyroidectomy and ablation with  radio iodine (131 - lodide). The children should be advised to restrict vigorous exersion  until1 thyroid levels are decreased  to normal.  


Related Discussions:- Hyperthyroidism (graves disease)

How does the contraceptive diaphragm work, Q. How does the contraceptive di...

Q. How does the contraceptive diaphragm work? What are the limitations of this contraceptive method? The contraceptive diaphragm is an artifact made of plastic or latex that wh

Define precautions for estimation of vitamin c in a solution, Define Precau...

Define Precautions for estimation of vitamin c in a solution? 1. Rinse all glassware with 3% metaphosphoric acid before you begin your practical and subsequently each time you

St depression only on recovery, Q. ST Depression only on Recovery? Alth...

Q. ST Depression only on Recovery? Although ST depression during exercise often persists into recovery, it may not manifest until exercise has been terminated. The reasons for

Explain about the zinc toxicity, Explain about the Zinc Toxicity? Only ...

Explain about the Zinc Toxicity? Only a few occurrences of acute zinc poisoning have been reported. The toxicity signs are nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, fever and lethargy and h

Explain the factors that lead to vitamin k deficiency, Explain the factors ...

Explain the factors that lead to vitamin K deficiency? The factors that lead to vitamin K deficiency include: 1) Marginal dietary intake if one undergoes trauma and extensiv

Subphylum opalinata, Subphylum Opalinata Body covered with longitudin...

Subphylum Opalinata Body covered with longitudinal rows of cilium like ,organelles but true ciliature absent. Parasitic; cytosome lacking; two to many nuclei of one type.

Biomaterials and osseointegration, During the last 90 years, man-made mater...

During the last 90 years, man-made materials and devices have been developed to replace parts of living systems in the human body. These special materials function in intimate cont

Explain procedure for preparation of general purpose media, Explain the Pro...

Explain the Procedure for Preparation of General Purpose Media Procedure: Now prepare the media following the steps enumerated herewith: 1. Weigh and dissolve each ingredien

Explain the meaning of anthropometric measures, Explain the Meaning of anth...

Explain the Meaning of anthropometric measures Anthropometric Measures mean and its uses. The term Anthropometric refers comparative measurement relating to the body structure.

Use of beta-blockers-peri operative problems, Use of Beta-blockers :  ...

Use of Beta-blockers :  In some centres, patients are routinely put on beta-blockers after CABG. European coronary artery surgery study showed that only 25 per cent of patient

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd