Hyperthyroidism (graves disease), Biology

Assignment Help:

Hyperthyroidism (Graves Disease):

Graves diseases is  the most common cause of hyperthyroidism  in  children and is usually associated with an  enlarged thyroid gland and exophthalmus. The peak  incidence of the disease occurs between 12 and  14  years of age,  but  it may  be present at birth  in  children of thyrotoxic mothers, The  incidence is five times higher  in  girls than  in  boys. There is no specific cause of this disease but it  is apparently caused by  a serum  thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin and has familial association; a  large number of  persons with  the diseAse possess the histocompatibility  antigenc (HLA-B8). The child presents the signs and symptoms such as; emotional liability, restlessness, low school performance, fatigue, tachycardia, dyspnea on exertion, exophthalmos tremor, goiter, warm moist skin, heat  intolerance, systolic murmur, thyroid storm such as severe irritability, anorexia and weightloss vomiting, diarrhoea,  hyperthyroidism, hypertension, severe tachycardia, prostration. This may  lead  to delirium coma and  death. Therapeutic management consists of anti  thyroid drugs, subtotal thyroidectomy and ablation with  radio iodine (131 - lodide). The children should be advised to restrict vigorous exersion  until1 thyroid levels are decreased  to normal.  


Related Discussions:- Hyperthyroidism (graves disease)

Which type of gamete produced by a heterozygous individual, Which is the ty...

Which is the type of gamete produced by a heterozygous individual? What is the genotypical proportion of these gametes? Heterozygous individuals, for instance, AA, produce two

What is the neuromuscular synapse, What is the neuromuscular synapse? N...

What is the neuromuscular synapse? Neuromuscular synapse is the structure by which the neural impulse passes from the axon of a motor neuron to the muscle cell. This structure

Show the communication process steps, Q. Show the Communication process ste...

Q. Show the Communication process steps? Planning - Set goals. - Make a plan with alternatives. - Allow the counsellee to select a alternative which is feasible.

Describe prematurity in coronaw artery disease, Describe Prematurity in cor...

Describe Prematurity in coronaw artery disease ? CAD in Indians tends to be more aggressive and manifests at a younger age. Generally CAD occurring before the age of 55 years i

Explain healthy nutrition, Explain Healthy nutrition There is no doubt...

Explain Healthy nutrition There is no doubt that adoption of Healthy nutrition lifestyle and the practice of good nutrition habits would help eliminate many health problems ca

Proto-oncogenes, Proto-oncogenes Proto-oncogenes are common genes pre...

Proto-oncogenes Proto-oncogenes are common genes present. In all organisms and emerge to be highly conserved in the course of evolution. They have been isolated in species ra

What are polysaccharides, What are Polysaccharides? Polymers of simple ...

What are Polysaccharides? Polymers of simple sugars are known as Polysaccharides. Several polysaccharides, unlike sugars, are insoluble in water. Dietary fibre includes polysac

Explain the structure of a human sperm, (a) Explain the structure of a hum...

(a) Explain the structure of a human sperm. (b) Give a schematic representation showing the events of Spermatogeninesis in human male.

Define reagents for measurement of ph, Define Reagents for Measurement of p...

Define Reagents for Measurement of pH? Buffer solutions of pH 4, pH 7 and pH 9.18 for calibration and an unknown solution (i.e. solution of unknown pH) You can prepare these

Educate the mothers regarding prevention of diarrhoea, Educate the Mothers ...

Educate the Mothers Regarding Prevention of Diarrhoea   While working  in the diarrhoea clinic, ward or community, your major responsibility as a nurse is to educate mothers re

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd