Human ovum, Biology

Assignment Help:
  • A pair of ovaries are the reproductive organs in woman.
  • They are present just below the kidneys in the abdominal cavity.
  • Each ovary has several sac like structures called ovarian follicles or Graffian follicles.
  • Each follicle has a centrally placed large cell called ovum.
  • The ovum is formed from a cell called primary oocyte.
  • When the ovum matures, the follicle ruptures and releases the ovum (haploid) into the body cavity.
  • Ovum is non-motile and is larger in size compared to spermatozoa.
  • Every time one follicle ruptures and one ovum is released.
  • The ruptured follicle is called corpus luteum and it secretes female sex hormone - oestrogen & progesterone.
  • Follicle stimulating hormone secreted by pituitary gland stimulates the growth of follicle and leutinizing hormone secreted by pituitary gland stimulates the rupture
  • of follicle and conversion of follicle in to corpus luteum.

Related Discussions:- Human ovum

Can flying insects beat their wings with great speed, Q. Why, even though t...

Q. Why, even though they have an open circulatory system, can flying insects like flies beat their wings with great speed? In insects the circulatory system is open but this sy

What is gluconeogenesis, What is gluconeogenesis There is accumulation ...

What is gluconeogenesis There is accumulation of lactate, which is released into the blood and taken up by  the liver where  it  is converted to glucose by  the  process called

Scrapie, Scrapie This is a chronic fatal disease of sheep and occasiona...

Scrapie This is a chronic fatal disease of sheep and occasionally of goats caused by a Prion agent similar to BSE. The disease is reported from Europe, North America and in a f

Management with insulin, Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus occurs when the body's im...

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus occurs when the body's immune system destroys beta cells. Beta cells produce insulin, a hormone that helps to move the glucose contained in food into cells

Does thermal inversion occur in the winter or in the summer, Does thermal i...

Does thermal inversion occur in the winter or in the summer? Pollutant low altitude thermal inversion happens in the winter. In this period of the year the sun heats the soil l

Explain glycolysis, Explain glycolysis? Name the two monosaccharides w...

Explain glycolysis? Name the two monosaccharides which readily enter the glycolytic pathway. Illustrate a diagrammatic sketch of the microscopic view of a mammalian sperm a

Falling death rate, State the changes in society which could contribute to ...

State the changes in society which could contribute to a falling death rate. The changes in society which could contribute to a falling death rate are:  (i) improvements in

What are the grasslands of north america, What are the grasslands of North ...

What are the grasslands of North America and of South America respectively called? The steppe grasslands of North America are known as prairies. The grasslands of South America

Consequences of air pollution, Consequences of Air Pollution The physi...

Consequences of Air Pollution The physiological effects of toxic pollutants on living beings can be of two types: Acute effects and Chronic effects. Acute effec

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd