Human factor theory - accident causation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Human Factor Theory - Accident Causation

This theory of accident causation suggests that a chain of events caused by human error is the cause of accident. The chain of events have three broad factors of overload, inappropriate response and not appropriate activities. Overload means that a worker is performing beyond his capacity. The capacity is the function of physical condition, fatigue, natural ability, training, state of mind, and work stress, Besides the work or job to be performed the worker may carry added burden from internal factors like personal problem, women and emotional stress and from external factors such as noise, distraction etc. Level of risks and unclear instruction may as well add to the load of a worker occasionally. A number of inappropriate responses to a specific situation keep coming from workers. Some see a hazardous condition and do nothing to right it before taking next step towards completion of a job.

Some workers shun the make use of a safeguard for increasing productivity. If established procedure of safety is disregarded it is an inappropriate response. Doing a job which a worker does not know completely or doing a job without knowing risk included are inappropriate activities. Human factor theory of accident causation has successfully described increasing number of accidents if a given factory has to produce double or much more than double the capacity. In a factory manufacturing kitchen wares, the production had to be raised three times because new markets were developed. Management in its anxiety to meet the production target offered higher overtime rates and workers accepted to be overloaded. To raise productivity they also removed machine safeguard which was an unsuitable response.


Related Discussions:- Human factor theory - accident causation

List down the various mycotoxins associated with food, Q. List down the var...

Q. List down the various mycotoxins associated with food? Mycotoxins associated with foods are: • Aflatoxins (produced by Aspergillus flavus) • Ochratoxin (produced

Define the symptoms of yersinia enterolytica infection, Normal 0 ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Define the Symptoms

What are zoonotic diseases, Q. What are Zoonotic Diseases? The World He...

Q. What are Zoonotic Diseases? The World Health Organization defines Zoonoses (Zoonosis, sing.) as "Those diseases and infections, which are naturally transmitted between verte

Three sources of energy which do not depend on fossil fuel, Name three sour...

Name three sources of energy which do not depend on fossil fuel. Sources of energy which do not rely on fossil fuel are water (hydroelectric generation), wind, tidal power, wav

Objection of cell theory, OBJECTION OF CELL THEORY (REASONS OF DISCARTION) ...

OBJECTION OF CELL THEORY (REASONS OF DISCARTION) (i)       Living organism are composed of various types of cells and their product but members of monera & protista don't have

Australopithecines, The first ever australopithecine fossil was found in 19...

The first ever australopithecine fossil was found in 1924 at Taung, South Africa. It was the skull of a 6 year old child showing a mixture of human and ape like features. This a

Define drug effects on food intake - causes taste changes, Define drug effe...

Define drug effects on food intake - Causes Taste Changes? Several drugs can cause an alteration in taste sensation, reduced acuity of taste sensation or leave an unpleasant af

How does menstrual cycle begin, Does the hypophysis-ovaries endocrine axis ...

Does the hypophysis-ovaries endocrine axis work in the same way during pregnancy as in non-pregnant women? If pregnancy does not occur how does another menstrual cycle begin? T

What are the causes of obesity - etiology, What are the causes of obesity -...

What are the causes of obesity - Etiology? However simple the question may sound, the answer to it is not all that simple. We cannot deny that excess weight results from positi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd