Human factor theory - accident causation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Human Factor Theory - Accident Causation

This theory of accident causation suggests that a chain of events caused by human error is the cause of accident. The chain of events have three broad factors of overload, inappropriate response and not appropriate activities. Overload means that a worker is performing beyond his capacity. The capacity is the function of physical condition, fatigue, natural ability, training, state of mind, and work stress, Besides the work or job to be performed the worker may carry added burden from internal factors like personal problem, women and emotional stress and from external factors such as noise, distraction etc. Level of risks and unclear instruction may as well add to the load of a worker occasionally. A number of inappropriate responses to a specific situation keep coming from workers. Some see a hazardous condition and do nothing to right it before taking next step towards completion of a job.

Some workers shun the make use of a safeguard for increasing productivity. If established procedure of safety is disregarded it is an inappropriate response. Doing a job which a worker does not know completely or doing a job without knowing risk included are inappropriate activities. Human factor theory of accident causation has successfully described increasing number of accidents if a given factory has to produce double or much more than double the capacity. In a factory manufacturing kitchen wares, the production had to be raised three times because new markets were developed. Management in its anxiety to meet the production target offered higher overtime rates and workers accepted to be overloaded. To raise productivity they also removed machine safeguard which was an unsuitable response.


Related Discussions:- Human factor theory - accident causation

Polygonum type - monosporic embryo sacs, Polygonum Type - Monosporic Embryo...

Polygonum Type - Monosporic Embryo Sacs The embryo sac is formed from the chalazal megaspore in the tetrad and is eight-nucleate. The development of the embryo sac begins with

Functions of iron in the body, functions of iron in the body: Iron i...

functions of iron in the body: Iron is the major component in haemoglobin. It helps to carryout oxygen from lungs to the tissues. About 60 to 70% of Iron in the body i

Explain gluconeogenesis, Explain Gluconeogenesis Gluconeogenesis (i.e...

Explain Gluconeogenesis Gluconeogenesis (i.e synthesis of  new  glucose)  is  the  synthesis of carbohydrate from  non-carbohydrate, source. The major  substrates for glucone

Illustrate about the intra-ocular pressure, Illustrate about the Intra-ocul...

Illustrate about the Intra-ocular pressure It is the pressure maintained inside the eye above the atmospheric pressure. It is higher than fluid pressure in any other tissue (2-

Evaluation of specific radiographs, Evaluation of Specific Radiographs ...

Evaluation of Specific Radiographs Intra oral peri apical radiographs, cephalograms, panoramic radiographs and Computed tomographies are necessary for complete survey of teeth

In what order should personal protection be removed, Q. In what order shoul...

Q. In what order should Personal Protection be removed? Personal protection is removed in following order: Gloves Mask Glasses Wash hands

Enzyme-controlled reaction, If an enzyme-controlled reaction normally takes...

If an enzyme-controlled reaction normally takes place at 10ºC, in general terms how will the reaction be affected by  (a) a fall in temperature to 2°C , (b) a rise in temperature t

Subcellular particle, Name the subcellular particle where the electron tran...

Name the subcellular particle where the electron transport chain is located. Mitochondria is  the subcellular particle where  the electron transport chain is located.

Proteins, PROTEINS Protein was discovered by Mulder. Berzilius ...

PROTEINS Protein was discovered by Mulder. Berzilius gave the catalytic concept & gave the word protein, which means first rank. Protein holds the 1st place in

Excretory system, name of the excretory organ of a lizard

name of the excretory organ of a lizard

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd