Human factor theory - accident causation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Human Factor Theory - Accident Causation

This theory of accident causation suggests that a chain of events caused by human error is the cause of accident. The chain of events have three broad factors of overload, inappropriate response and not appropriate activities. Overload means that a worker is performing beyond his capacity. The capacity is the function of physical condition, fatigue, natural ability, training, state of mind, and work stress, Besides the work or job to be performed the worker may carry added burden from internal factors like personal problem, women and emotional stress and from external factors such as noise, distraction etc. Level of risks and unclear instruction may as well add to the load of a worker occasionally. A number of inappropriate responses to a specific situation keep coming from workers. Some see a hazardous condition and do nothing to right it before taking next step towards completion of a job.

Some workers shun the make use of a safeguard for increasing productivity. If established procedure of safety is disregarded it is an inappropriate response. Doing a job which a worker does not know completely or doing a job without knowing risk included are inappropriate activities. Human factor theory of accident causation has successfully described increasing number of accidents if a given factory has to produce double or much more than double the capacity. In a factory manufacturing kitchen wares, the production had to be raised three times because new markets were developed. Management in its anxiety to meet the production target offered higher overtime rates and workers accepted to be overloaded. To raise productivity they also removed machine safeguard which was an unsuitable response.


Related Discussions:- Human factor theory - accident causation

Restriction endonuclease, Suppose the restriction endonuclease HindIII cuts...

Suppose the restriction endonuclease HindIII cuts a6.0 kb linear piece of DNA into two fragments; an 800 bp fragment and a 5200 bp fragment..... Question: Suppose restriction

Define fluconazole, Define Fluconazole It is a weaker inhibitor of CYP...

Define Fluconazole It is a weaker inhibitor of CYP3A4 than itraconazole or ketoconazole but may still increase serum concentrations of drugs metabolized by 3A4, like cyclospor

Classification based on digestive fate of carbohydrates, Explain Classifica...

Explain Classification Based on Digestive Fate of Carbohydrates? The digestive fate of carbohydrates depends on their inherent chemical nature (monosaccharide composition and t

Bacteria, wine turns sour beause of the action of which bacteria? aerobic o...

wine turns sour beause of the action of which bacteria? aerobic or anerobic?

Clone (verb), Clone (verb) is the action of duplicating the genetic materi...

Clone (verb) is the action of duplicating the genetic material within a vector. To clone the piece of DNA, one would insert it into some type of the vector (like, a plasmid) and p

Explain the penicillium - fungi, Explain the Penicillium - Fungi? Class...

Explain the Penicillium - Fungi? Classification Kingdom - Mycetae Division - Amastigomycota Class - Ascomycetes Subclass - Plectomycetidae Order - Eurotiales

Define nervous system and the it's related disorders, Define Nervous System...

Define Nervous System and the it's related disorders? In this unit, we learnt about nervous system and the related disorders, which are termed as 'neurological disorders'. Neur

Snake bite, S n ake bite Biting by a poisonous snake is manifested by...

S n ake bite Biting by a poisonous snake is manifested by clinical findings of local swelling and nervous symptoms. E t iology: The poisonous snakes have different typ

Effect of alcohol on human body, EFFECT OF ALCOHOL - 1 .       EFFECT...

EFFECT OF ALCOHOL - 1 .       EFFECT ON NERVOUS SYSTEM - Alcohol has an anesthetic effect on nervous system. It affects orientation, alertness, coordination, judgement

How can germs can be transmitted, How can germs can be transmitted Germ...

How can germs can be transmitted Germs can be transmitted many ways, including: Touching dirty hands; Changing dirty or contaminated cloths; Through contaminated water and f

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd