Human factor theory - accident causation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Human Factor Theory - Accident Causation

This theory of accident causation suggests that a chain of events caused by human error is the cause of accident. The chain of events have three broad factors of overload, inappropriate response and not appropriate activities. Overload means that a worker is performing beyond his capacity. The capacity is the function of physical condition, fatigue, natural ability, training, state of mind, and work stress, Besides the work or job to be performed the worker may carry added burden from internal factors like personal problem, women and emotional stress and from external factors such as noise, distraction etc. Level of risks and unclear instruction may as well add to the load of a worker occasionally. A number of inappropriate responses to a specific situation keep coming from workers. Some see a hazardous condition and do nothing to right it before taking next step towards completion of a job.

Some workers shun the make use of a safeguard for increasing productivity. If established procedure of safety is disregarded it is an inappropriate response. Doing a job which a worker does not know completely or doing a job without knowing risk included are inappropriate activities. Human factor theory of accident causation has successfully described increasing number of accidents if a given factory has to produce double or much more than double the capacity. In a factory manufacturing kitchen wares, the production had to be raised three times because new markets were developed. Management in its anxiety to meet the production target offered higher overtime rates and workers accepted to be overloaded. To raise productivity they also removed machine safeguard which was an unsuitable response.


Related Discussions:- Human factor theory - accident causation

How can the enzymes be classified, How can the enzymes be classified? Expla...

How can the enzymes be classified? Explain giving examples. Based on structure, enzymes can be classified into monomeric enzymes and oligomeric compounds. Monomeric enzym

Cardiomyocytes and motor neurons, Describe the mechanisms and genetic regul...

Describe the mechanisms and genetic regulations that underpin how two cells such as cardiomyocyte and a motor neuron have identical gnomes, yet are functionally and structurally di

Splenic abscess, Splenic infarction is a common complication of left-sided ...

Splenic infarction is a common complication of left-sided IE (40 per cent of cases). Only 5 per cent of patients with splenic infarction will develop splenic abscess. This infectio

Why fats have highest heat energy density, Why Fats have highest heat energ...

Why Fats have highest heat energy density? Fats have highest heat energy density of 9 Kcal/g. It is the major storage form of energy in body requiring least space and minimum w

Renal function & cardiovascular - change related with ageing, Define Renal ...

Define Renal Function & cardiovascular - change related with ageing? Changes associated with the cardiovascular and renal function: The progressive accumulation of athermanous

Essay, “Define nosocomial infections. Discuss the factors that might influe...

“Define nosocomial infections. Discuss the factors that might influence whether a patient may acquire nosocomial infection. How might these risks be reduced?”

Isolation techniques, Differentiate between spread plating and streaking?

Differentiate between spread plating and streaking?

Bones, which bone forms the non-moving muscle attachment in the hip joint

which bone forms the non-moving muscle attachment in the hip joint

Which functional groups ionization stabilized by resonance, In which of the...

In which of the following functional groups ionization is stabilized by resonance? Select one: a. Carboxyl b. Hydroxyl c. Amine d. Aldehyde e. All of the above

Mechanism of maturation, Mechanism of Maturation The basic mechanism o...

Mechanism of Maturation The basic mechanism of maturation of ovum is more or less similar in all organisms. The primordial germ cells that enter into the ovary divide mitotica

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd