Human development, Biology

Assignment Help:

Human Development

Human development is a continuous procedure that begins when the ovum from a female is fertilised via sperm from a male to form the zygote. Growth and differentiation transform the zygote into a multicellular adult human being. Though, it is important to realise that development does not stop at birth. It is a continuous procedure. It is usual to divide human development into prenatal and postnatal periods. Prenatal period refers to the period before birth. Throughout this period for the first eight weeks the developing human being is called an embryo since the organ systems are forming. From the 9th week onwards the term foetus is used. The foetal period (9 weeks to birth) is charactrised by growth and elaboration of structures. The postnatal period starts at birth and ends at death. Important developmental changes in addition to growth take place after birth, for example, the development of teeth and the changes during puberty. The brain triples in weight among birth and 16 years of age. Though, most developmental changes are completed by the age of 25.

The 266 days among conception and birth are traditionally divided into about three month periods, each termed as a trimester. We deal with each trimester but more emphasis is given Lo the first trimester as more dramatic changes take place during this period. But before we discuss the development of the human embryo it is significant to recapitulate the process of gametogenesis and the general structure of the female reproductive tract as the entire prenatal period is spent inside the womb of mother.


Related Discussions:- Human development

Define the sun and solar drying method, Define the Sun and Solar Drying Met...

Define the Sun and Solar Drying Method? The make use of solar energy to preserve the food items is mainly the oldest form of food reservation and is still practiced today for f

What is the use of adrenergic receptor, Q. What is the use of Adrenergic Re...

Q. What is the use of Adrenergic Receptor? Adrenergic Receptors are also subdivided into 2 major categories: ALPHA α - or- BETA β In general, when NE (E) binds to alpha r

Jaundice (icterus), Jaundice (Icterus) Jaundice is classified as pre-he...

Jaundice (Icterus) Jaundice is classified as pre-hepatic (hemolytic), hepatic and post-hepatic (obstructive) depending on origin of the problem, and is characterized by yellowi

Enzyme-linked receptors, Numerous receptors have intrinsic or tightly relat...

Numerous receptors have intrinsic or tightly related enzyme activity.  On the required of ligand to their extracellular face like receptors undergo a conformational change and acti

Nutritional management for lactose intolerance, Q. Nutritional Management f...

Q. Nutritional Management for lactose intolerance? Diagnostic tests are available that can give information about the level and activity of the lactase enzyme. Depending on the

Determine the concentration of your original dna sample, For many years, st...

For many years, students who have occupied my Molecular Biology course have now applied for lab tech jobs exact after graduation. But I have NEVER had a student fail to obtain a jo

Define repletion studies for studying nutrient requirement, Explain the Dep...

Explain the Depletion and Repletion Studies for studying nutrient requirement? This is an experimental procedure in which volunteer subjects are kept on a diet devoid of a part

Define preterm and low birth weight, Define Preterm and Low Birth Weight? ...

Define Preterm and Low Birth Weight? The foetal and neonatal health is mainly dependent on the birth weight and it has been well recognized that perinatal (from birth upto one

Obelia, whyis it considered to showintermideate grade oforganisation

whyis it considered to showintermideate grade oforganisation

State the atp-sensitive potassium channel, Which of the following is true f...

Which of the following is true for the ATP-sensitive potassium channel? A. The channel is a spanning protein with a receptor site for ATP located on an extracellular region of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd