Human development, Biology

Assignment Help:

Human Development

Human development is a continuous procedure that begins when the ovum from a female is fertilised via sperm from a male to form the zygote. Growth and differentiation transform the zygote into a multicellular adult human being. Though, it is important to realise that development does not stop at birth. It is a continuous procedure. It is usual to divide human development into prenatal and postnatal periods. Prenatal period refers to the period before birth. Throughout this period for the first eight weeks the developing human being is called an embryo since the organ systems are forming. From the 9th week onwards the term foetus is used. The foetal period (9 weeks to birth) is charactrised by growth and elaboration of structures. The postnatal period starts at birth and ends at death. Important developmental changes in addition to growth take place after birth, for example, the development of teeth and the changes during puberty. The brain triples in weight among birth and 16 years of age. Though, most developmental changes are completed by the age of 25.

The 266 days among conception and birth are traditionally divided into about three month periods, each termed as a trimester. We deal with each trimester but more emphasis is given Lo the first trimester as more dramatic changes take place during this period. But before we discuss the development of the human embryo it is significant to recapitulate the process of gametogenesis and the general structure of the female reproductive tract as the entire prenatal period is spent inside the womb of mother.


Related Discussions:- Human development

Disease and pathogenesis, Disease and Pathogenesis Disease management ...

Disease and Pathogenesis Disease management is a complex and challenging undertaking. Not only are new pathogens and treatments constantly being discovered by effective

What is black mold, What is black mold? Mold is a fungus. Black mold is...

What is black mold? Mold is a fungus. Black mold is not an official term, since it is not possible to tell with the naked eye what type of mold is present, and many of them app

Describe the part of the female reproductive system, Q. What is the part of...

Q. What is the part of the female reproductive system where fecundation occurs? Fecundation in general occurs in the Fallopian tubes but it can also take place within the uteru

What is pressure support ventilation, What is Pressure Support Ventilation ...

What is Pressure Support Ventilation (PSV)? In a spontaneously breathing patient, each breath may be augmented with a preset level of pressure. The extent of support depends o

Cellular strategies to improve bone formation at implants, Molecular and ce...

Molecular and cellular strategies to improve bone formation at implants The healing response of biological tissues to the oxide surface is sensitive to the way in which the sur

Beta - blockers, Beta-blockers have traditionally been considered contraind...

Beta-blockers have traditionally been considered contraindicated in patients with heart failure because they may block the compensatory actions of the sympathetic nervous system wi

Genetics, Ask question importance of genetics in human life #Minimum 100 w...

Ask question importance of genetics in human life #Minimum 100 words accepted#

How are the antibodies against the rh factor formed, How are the antibodies...

How are the antibodies against the Rh factor formed? Anti-Rh antibodies are made by humoral immune response. When an Rh- individual makes contact with the Rh factor this is rec

Define the term - cerebral arteriosclerosis, Define the term - cerebral art...

Define the term - cerebral arteriosclerosis An embolism can be a blood clot, a bubble of air, a deposit of oil or fat, or a small mass of cells detached from a tumor. Reduction

Determine the parathryroid hormone receptors, Which of the following serves...

Which of the following serves as an effector, or part of an effector, that functions in a negative feedback system? A. 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D Receptors located intracellularly

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd