Human behavior and budgetary control, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

Human behavior and budgetary control

An important feature of control in business is that control is exercised by managers over people. Their attitudes and response to budgetary planning and control will affect the way in which it operates.

In 1953 Chris Argyris identified the following four perspectives of budgetary control:

The budgets are seen as a pressure device used by management to force lazy employees to work harder. The purpose of such pressure is to enhance performance but the unfavorable reaction of sub-ordinates against it seems to be at the core of the budget problem.

Budget men desire to see failure. The accounting department is usually responsible for recording actual achievements and comparing this against a budget. Accountants are therefore budget men and their success is to find significant adverse variances and identify the managers responsible. The success of a budget man is the failure of another manager and this failure causes loss of interest and declining performance.

The accountant, on the other hand, fearful of having his budget criticized by management deliberately makes it hard to understand.

Target and goal congruence. The budget generally sets targets for each department. Achieving the departmental targets becomes of paramount importance regardless of the effect this may have on other departments and the overall company performance. This is the problem of goal congruence.

Management style. Budgets are used by managers to express their character and patterns of leadership on sub-ordinates. Sub-ordinates resentful of their leader’s styles blame the budget rather than the leader.


Related Discussions:- Human behavior and budgetary control

Define material usage variance, Material usage variance Difference amon...

Material usage variance Difference among standard quantity of material and actual quantity used is the material usage variance. This variance arises due to: Economic use of

Explain the characteristics of cost reduction, Characteristics of cost redu...

Characteristics of cost reduction 1) Cost reduction must be real : said through increase in productivity change in product design improvement in technology etc. 2) Cost r

Define inputted cost, Determine the Inputted cost It is hypothetical c...

Determine the Inputted cost It is hypothetical cost required to be considered to make costs comparable. It is the owner of the factory charges rent of the factory to the cost

Determine important factors while praparing sales budget, Determine importa...

Determine important factors while praparing sales budget The possible factors to be taken into account while preparing a sales budget are discussed as follows: 1) Past sales

Management''s statement of responsibility, 1. A firm's independent auditors...

1. A firm's independent auditors have the responsibility to: a. assess the firm's accounting policies. b. ascertain the firm's profit potential. c. uncover all fraudulent

What is product life cycle, Product life cycle Every product has a life...

Product life cycle Every product has a life cycle. The life cycle of a product vary from months to various years. For example in the case of cameras photocopying machines etc.

Determine the stages in activity based costing, Stages in activity based co...

Stages in activity based costing The different stages in activity based costing are listed below and are shown in figure below. 1) Identification of the activities that may

MOH Cost Help, During the year the company worked a total of 145,900 machin...

During the year the company worked a total of 145,900 machine-hours on all jobs and incurred actual manufacturing overhead costs of $1,305,346. What is the amount of underapplied o

Transfer pricing with third party consequences, Transfer pricing with third...

Transfer pricing with third party consequences Transfer prices are used not only for internal record keeping and performance evaluation purposes. There are several settings

Lowering the average ticket price by 10 percent, Airlines give away million...

Airlines give away millions of tickets each year through their frequent flyer programs, with the typical airline awarding a free ticket for each 25,000 miles flown on the airline.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd