How to write a function template, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

How to write a function template

A function template should be written at the beginning of the program in the global area, or you may place it into a header file. All function templates begin with a template declaration.

The syntax is :

  • The C++ keyword template
  • A left angle bracket ( < )
  • A comma separates a list of generic types, each one. A generic type having of two parts

1. the keyword class ( this usage of class has nothing to do with the key word class used to make user-defined type.)

2. a variable that shows some generic type, and will be used whenever this type requires to be written in the function definition. Typically the name T is used, but any valid C++ name will do.

  • A right angle bracket ( > ).

e.g.

template < class T>

T max(char x, char y)

                 {

                                return ( x > y) ? x : y ;

                 }

 

                void main()

                {

                  cout << max( 1,2) << endl;

                  cout << max( 5.62,3.48) << endl;

                  cout << max('A','a') << endl;

                  cout << max( 4,3) << endl;

                }

 

The output is :

                                                2

                                                5.62

                                                a

                                                6

 


Related Discussions:- How to write a function template

Subtraction of numbers, Two numbers to be subtracted using bitwise operatio...

Two numbers to be subtracted using bitwise operations

Where are longjmp and setjmp used in c++, Where are longjmp and setjmp used...

Where are longjmp and setjmp used in C++? -Setjmp and longjmp must not be used in C++. - Longjmp jumps out of the function without unwinding stack. This means that local obj

Load catalogue from file, Implement a menu driven real estate catalogue sys...

Implement a menu driven real estate catalogue system that allows users to perform various catalogue maintenance and search tasks.  You are only allowed to use the C programming la

Write a c program that accepts the year and weight , Based on the automobil...

Based on the automobile's model year and weight, the city of Cebu determines the car's weight class and registration fee using the following schedule: Model Year Registration

Function returning object, F u nction Returning Object: This program ...

F u nction Returning Object: This program is like to the previous program except the function returns object.  The main rule to be remembered is the function returning obj

How to write an inline class member function, How to write an inline class ...

How to write an inline class member function In addition to global functions, you may request that non-static member functions of a class be inlined.  The normal method of doin

Age guessing game, Write a program that predicts users’ age (0-128 years ol...

Write a program that predicts users’ age (0-128 years old) with at most 7 questions. The game starts with asking the user whether he/she is younger or older than G (an initial gues

C program to display the contents of file on a screen, Program is to displa...

Program is to display the contents of file on a screen: Write a program to display the contents of file on a screen void main()   {  clrscr();  ifstream fin("ascii

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd