How to write a function template, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

How to write a function template

A function template should be written at the beginning of the program in the global area, or you may place it into a header file. All function templates begin with a template declaration.

The syntax is :

  • The C++ keyword template
  • A left angle bracket ( < )
  • A comma separates a list of generic types, each one. A generic type having of two parts

1. the keyword class ( this usage of class has nothing to do with the key word class used to make user-defined type.)

2. a variable that shows some generic type, and will be used whenever this type requires to be written in the function definition. Typically the name T is used, but any valid C++ name will do.

  • A right angle bracket ( > ).

e.g.

template < class T>

T max(char x, char y)

                 {

                                return ( x > y) ? x : y ;

                 }

 

                void main()

                {

                  cout << max( 1,2) << endl;

                  cout << max( 5.62,3.48) << endl;

                  cout << max('A','a') << endl;

                  cout << max( 4,3) << endl;

                }

 

The output is :

                                                2

                                                5.62

                                                a

                                                6

 


Related Discussions:- How to write a function template

C, A Padovan string P(n) for a natural number n is defined as: P(0) = ‘X’ P...

A Padovan string P(n) for a natural number n is defined as: P(0) = ‘X’ P(1) = ‘Y’ P(2) = ‘Z’ P(n) = P(n-2) + P(n-3), n>2 where + denotes string concatenation. For a string of the c

Pebble merchant, There is a pebble merchant. He sells the pebbles, that are...

There is a pebble merchant. He sells the pebbles, that are used for shining the floor. His main duty is to take the length of the room’s sides. But he sometimes mistakes doing that

Array, how to pass array

how to pass array

Strings, write a c program to find input string using strlen(), strcpy(), s...

write a c program to find input string using strlen(), strcpy(), strcat(),strncat(), strcmp().

Plot an objects, write a C code that plots an object on the window and on t...

write a C code that plots an object on the window and on the user''s click of mouse on the window, the object starts rotating continuously until the user presses the mouse again

Explain the bit fields portable or not, Explain the  bit fields portable o...

Explain the  bit fields portable or not? - No, Bit fields aren't portable. - As Bit fields can't span machine words and number of bits in a machine word is different on diff

Use of random function - c program , Use of random function: int main(...

Use of random function: int main(void) {    int i,j;         for(j=0;j       {      // randomize();       for(i=0;i                  printf("%d\n", ran

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd