How to initialize array in java, JAVA Programming

Assignment Help:

How to initialize array in java ?

Individual elements of an array are referenced through the array name and through an integer that represents their position in the array. The numbers you use to identify them are known as subscripts or indexes within the array.

Subscripts are consecutive integers starting with 0. Thus the array k above has components k[0], k[1], and k[2]. Since you begin counting at zero there is no k[3], and trying to access it will throw an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException. You can use array components wherever you'd use a similarly typed variable that wasn't element of an array. For instance this is how you'd store values in the arrays above:

k[0] = 2;
k[1] = 5;
k[2] = -2;
yt[17] = 7.5f;
names[4] = "Fred";

This step is known as initializing the array or, more precisely, initializing the elements of the array. Sometimes the phrase "initializing the array" is used to mean while you initialize all the elements of the array.

For even medium sized arrays, it's unwieldy to specify each element individually. It is frequent helpful to use for loops to initialize the array. Here is a loop which fills an array along with the squares of the numbers from 0 to 100.

float[] squares;
squares = new float[101];
 for (int i=0; i <= 100; i++) {
   squares[i] = i*i;
}

Two things you should note about this code fragment:

  1. Watch the fenceposts! Since array subscripts begin at zero you required 101 components if you need to involved the square of 100.
  2. While i is an int, it is promoted to a float when it is stored in squares, since squares is declared to be an array of floats.

Related Discussions:- How to initialize array in java

Create an android application., We need to create an Android application. T...

We need to create an Android application. The application is about registering courses in a university, viewing grades, available courses and evaluating faculty members. Advisor

What is jms client, An application or procedure that produces and/or receiv...

An application or procedure that produces and/or receives messages.

What is dynaactionform, A specialized subclass of ActionForm that permits t...

A specialized subclass of ActionForm that permits the creation of form beans with dynamic sets of properties (configured in configuration file), without requiring the developer to

Write a short note on image preloading process, Write a short note on image...

Write a short note on image preloading process? The primary use of image preloading procedure is to download the image within the cache before it is actually required to displa

Writing a program with all the primitive, Problem 1 Explain and Define ...

Problem 1 Explain and Define the following concepts with appropriate examples a) Superclass b) Subclass c) Inheritance d) Exceptions e) Stream classes >>Defining and expl

Websphere - weblogic, WebSphere - Weblogic and Apache: Building/Ins...

WebSphere - Weblogic and Apache: Building/Installation  and maintenance of Solaris and Linux machines. Exposure to Sun Hardware : Sunfire v880,v890.V440,X4600

Data structures and algorithm, Create a class to implement the ArrayList co...

Create a class to implement the ArrayList collection. The name should be YourFirstNameArrayList; for example if I were creating the class then I would call it WaynesArrayList. Do

Arrays, 1. Arrays and working with arrays

1. Arrays and working with arrays

Admin panel to upload my html and psd templates, Admin panel to upload my h...

Admin panel to upload my html, php, psd templates Project Description: -Upload my psd file and convert -Login panel -Client login panel -Encryption code -Send dem

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd