How does menstrual cycle begin, Biology

Assignment Help:

Does the hypophysis-ovaries endocrine axis work in the same way during pregnancy as in non-pregnant women? If pregnancy does not occur how does another menstrual cycle begin?

The functioning of the hypophysis is changed during pregnancy. As estrogen and progesterone levels remain elevated during the gestational period the production of GnRH (gonadotropin-releasing hormone) from the hypothalamus is inhibited. The lack of GnRH therefore inhibits the secretion of FSH and LH from the hypophysis and a new menstrual cycle does not start.

If pregnancy does not happen the lowering of estrogen and progesterone levels stimulates the production of GnRH by the hypothalamus. This hormone then hastens the adenohypophyseal secretion of FHS and LH that in their turn stimulate the maturation of follicles and the starting of a new menstrual cycle.

 


Related Discussions:- How does menstrual cycle begin

What is the endocrine function of the placenta, What is the endocrine funct...

What is the endocrine function of the placenta? The placenta is not a permanent gland of the endocrine system but it also has endocrinal function. The placenta produces estroge

Epididymis, EPIDIDYMIS - All seminiferous tubules form short straigh...

EPIDIDYMIS - All seminiferous tubules form short straight tubules as tubuli recti, open into wider network of rete testis. From rete testis 15-20 fine convoluted tubules,

Explain energy requirement during tuberculosis, Explain Energy requirement ...

Explain Energy requirement during tuberculosis Energy  :  The criteria to establish  the energy intake is the body weight status coupled with the rise  in body temperature. Con

LIVING THINGS, CHARACTERICTICS OF PLATYHELMENTUS

CHARACTERICTICS OF PLATYHELMENTUS

What are mycotoxins and how are they harmful, Q. What are mycotoxins and Ho...

Q. What are mycotoxins and How are they harmful? • Mycotoxins are toxins (secondary metabolites) produced by filamentous fungi on food and feed that cause illness when ingested

List out points about the traditional food preservation, List out Points ab...

List out Points about the Traditional Food Preservation? 1. The traditional food preservation methods like drying, pickling, salting, smoking, canning and freezing have been wi

Define the buffer capacity - nutritional biochemistry, Define the Buffer ca...

Define the Buffer capacity - Nutritional Biochemistry? Buffer capacity can be defined as, 'the capacity of a solution to resist changes in pH on the addition of strong acid or

Explain fixed-dose combination of tuberculosis, Fixed-Dose Combinations  ...

Fixed-Dose Combinations  A combination formulation of rifampin, isoniazid and pyrazinamide (Rifater) is approved by the FDA for the initial 2 months of daily anti-tuberculosis

Explain protein deficiencies in nutritional care, Explain Protein Deficienc...

Explain Protein Deficiencies in Nutritional Care? A depleted amino acid pool leads to poor wound healing (dehiscence), delayed healing of fractures, anaemia, depressed pulmonar

The best choice of a physician to determine her condition, A 37-year old wo...

A 37-year old woman is admitted to the hospital after complaining of chest pains. She admits to having had severe headaches for several days prior to seeking medical help. She is a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd