How codes represent data for scientific calculations?, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. How codes represent data for scientific calculations?

How codes are in fact used to represent data for scientific calculations?

The computer is a discrete digital device and stores information in flip-flops that are two state devices means in binary form. Fundamental requirements of computational data representation in binary form are:

  • Exponent
  • Representation of Magnitude
  • If number is fractional then decimal or binary point
  • Representation of sign

The solution for sign representation is easy since sign can be either negative or positive hence one bit can be used to signify sign. By default it must be left most bit (in most of the machines it's Most Significant Bit).

Therefore a number of n bits can be represented as n+l bit number where n+lth bit is sign bit and rest n bits signify its magnitude.

54_How codes represent data for scientific calculations.png

Figure: A (n  + 1) bit number


Related Discussions:- How codes represent data for scientific calculations?

State the term- $display and $write, State the term- $display and $write ...

State the term- $display and $write $display and $write two are the same except which $display always prints a newline character at the end of its execution.

What is said to be side effect, What is said to be side effect? When a ...

What is said to be side effect? When a location other than one explicitly named in an instruction as a destination operand is affected, the instruction is said to have a side e

Explain the structure of virtual enterprise, Explain the Structure of Virtu...

Explain the Structure of Virtual Enterprise. The virtual enterprise can be a suitable structure to explore the emerging opportunities for forming value in the information socie

Input output techniques - computer architecture, Input Output Techniques: ...

Input Output Techniques: o   Interrupt driven o   Direct Memory Access (DMA) o   Programmed Programmed I/O   CPU has control over I/O directly   Read/write

Instruction set architecture, Question (a) A 500 MHz Pentium III proce...

Question (a) A 500 MHz Pentium III processor takes 2 ms to run a program with 200,000 instructions. A 300 MHz UltraSparc processor takes 1.8 ms to run the same program with 23

Can gimp install its own colormap, Yes. In either the system-wide gimprc...

Yes. In either the system-wide gimprc file or your personal gimprc file, uncomment the line that have install-colormap.

Compare hypertext versus hypermedia, Compare hypertext versus hypermedia.  ...

Compare hypertext versus hypermedia.  Hypertext is basically similar as regular text - it can be stored, read, searched, or edited - with a significant except ion: hyper text h

What is one-way association, What is one-way association? One-way assoc...

What is one-way association? One-way association means association will traverse in only in one direction and implement using the actual implementation. If the multiplicity is

What is inode, What is 'inode'? All UNIX files have its description kep...

What is 'inode'? All UNIX files have its description kept in a structure called 'inode'. The inode have info about the file-size, its location, time of last access, time of las

How to use messages in lists, How to use messages in lists? ABAP/4  pe...

How to use messages in lists? ABAP/4  permits you to react to incorrect or doubtful user input by displaying messages that influence the program flow depending on how serious

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd