How codes represent data for scientific calculations?, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. How codes represent data for scientific calculations?

How codes are in fact used to represent data for scientific calculations?

The computer is a discrete digital device and stores information in flip-flops that are two state devices means in binary form. Fundamental requirements of computational data representation in binary form are:

  • Exponent
  • Representation of Magnitude
  • If number is fractional then decimal or binary point
  • Representation of sign

The solution for sign representation is easy since sign can be either negative or positive hence one bit can be used to signify sign. By default it must be left most bit (in most of the machines it's Most Significant Bit).

Therefore a number of n bits can be represented as n+l bit number where n+lth bit is sign bit and rest n bits signify its magnitude.

54_How codes represent data for scientific calculations.png

Figure: A (n  + 1) bit number


Related Discussions:- How codes represent data for scientific calculations?

Flow charts, n=(x*2)/(1=0) the value x=0 and is used to stop the algerithin...

n=(x*2)/(1=0) the value x=0 and is used to stop the algerithin.The calculation is repeated using values of x=0 is input. There is only a need to check for error positions. The va

Why a computer expect to receive responses, Why a computer expect to receiv...

Why a computer expect to receive responses when it broadcast an ARP request? Response will be acquired only from the machine for that request is being sent not for the other ma

What is external modems, Q. What is External Modems? External Modems: M...

Q. What is External Modems? External Modems: Modems externally associated to PC via a parallel or serial port and into a telephone line at the other end.  They can generally co

Differentiate aggregation and containment, Aggregation is the relationship ...

Aggregation is the relationship among the whole and a part. We can add/subtract some properties in the part (slave) side. It won't affect the entire part. Best example is Car,

Queue, A Queue is a FIFO ( rst in, rst out) data structure. Given the foll...

A Queue is a FIFO ( rst in, rst out) data structure. Given the following queue interface: public interface Queue { int size(); // current queue size boolean isEmpty(); //

Objectives-interconnection network, Objectives After examining this uni...

Objectives After examining this unit, learner's will be able to understand discuss the importance and needs of interconnection network; explain the part of interconn

Explain design parameters, Explain the following design parameters S, ...

Explain the following design parameters S, SC, TC, C, CCI, EUF, K, T S The various terms are given below: S: Total number of switching components A good design sh

State the hardware faults and softwate faults, State the hardware faults an...

State the hardware faults and softwate faults - protection against hardware faults could be to keep backups or use GFS; use of UPS (in case of power loss) and parallel system a

What is the different between index and subscript, Subscript refers to the ...

Subscript refers to the array of occurrence, whereas Index shown an occurrence of a table element. An index can only modified using perform, search & set. Require to have an index

Why array index starts from zero, This boils down to the concept of Binary ...

This boils down to the concept of Binary digits. Take an array size of 64 for example. We begin from 0 and end at 63. We need 6 bits.But, if we were to begin from 1 and end at 64,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd