How can you explain atp synthesis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. How in the respiratory chain do electrons from NADH2 and FADH2 passing through cytochromes liberate energy for the ATP synthesis? What is this ATP synthesis called?

NADH2and FADH2 oxidate into NAD and FAD and liberate hydrogen ions and highly energized electrons in the beginning of the respiratory chain.

The energy lost by electrons that pass through the cytochromes is used to pump protons hydrogen ions out of the inner mitochondrial membrane to the region between the inner and the outer membranes of the mitochondrion. Hydrogen concentration gradient between the internal and the outer spaces delimited by the inner membrane forces protons hydrogen ions to return to the mitochondrial matrix the region inside the internal membrane however that return is only possible if hydrogen ions pass through an enzymatic complex called ATP synthetase embedded in the inner membrane. In that passage the ATP synthetase phosphorylates ATP and then ADP molecules are produced.

Hydrogen liberated in the mitochondrion then combines with oxygen to form water As a reaction that depends on oxygen this kind of ATP synthesis is called oxidative phosphorylation.


Related Discussions:- How can you explain atp synthesis

What is chromosome, Is it possible that an X chromosome of a woman can have...

Is it possible that an X chromosome of a woman can have come from her father? It is not only possible that an X chromosome of a woman is from her father, it is certain. Every w

Explain the mechanisms of heat loss, Name and explain the mechanisms of hea...

Name and explain the mechanisms of heat loss that are contributing to Joel's feelings of coldness. Be sure to name ALL the mechanisms that are contributing!

Estimation of depth of burn injury, Estimation of Depth of Burn Injury: ...

Estimation of Depth of Burn Injury: A thermal injury is described as partial thickness or full thickness, depending on the depth  and  severity of tissue damage a) First D

Define functions of fluoride, Define Functions of fluoride? The only b...

Define Functions of fluoride? The only beneficial role demonstrated for fluoride is in reducing the prevalence and severity of dental caries in children and adults. This is en

Systematics, three types of evidence used by systematic taxonomists

three types of evidence used by systematic taxonomists

Explain the term brown-sequard syndrome, Explain the term Brown-Sequard Syn...

Explain the term Brown-Sequard Syndrome Brown-Sequard syndrome is a rare spinal disorder that results from an injury to one side of the spinal cord in which the spinal cord is

How are living beings divided into two groups, Q. According to the cellular...

Q. According to the cellular organization how are living beings divided into two groups? Cellular beings are divided into two groups, unicellular beings and the prokaryotes who

Dry stigma - category of stigma, Dry Stigma - Category of Stigma The C...

Dry Stigma - Category of Stigma The Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) stigma is covered with long unicellular hairs. At the time of pollination, the stigmatic hairs show a distinct

Excretion in prawn, EXCRETION IN PRAWN- A pair of antennary gland or gr...

EXCRETION IN PRAWN- A pair of antennary gland or green gland and a median renal sac present. Green glands lie at the base of antennae & open out by renal aperture.

Aortic regurgitation by cardiac catheterization, Q. Aortic regurgitation by...

Q. Aortic regurgitation by Cardiac Catheterization? Often cardiac catheterization is not indicated as reliable information for management decision making can be obtained throug

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd