How can arithmetic processor be associated to the CPU, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. How can this arithmetic processor be associated to the CPU? 

Two mechanisms are used for connecting arithmetic processor to CPU.  

If an arithmetic processor is treated as one of the Input / Output or peripheral units then it's termed as a peripheral processor. CPU transmitsinstructions and data to peripheral processor that performs the needed operations on data and communicates the results back to CPU. A peripheral processor has various registers to communicate with the CPU. These registers can be addressed by CPU as I/O register addresses. Peripheral and CPU processors are generally quite independent and communicate with each other by exchange of information using data transfer instructions. Data transfer instructions should be specific instructions in CPU. This kind of connection is known as loosely coupled.

Instead if the arithmetic processor has a register and instruction set that can be considered an extension of CPU registers and instruction set then it is known as a tightly coupled processor. Here CPU reserves a special subset of code for arithmetic processor. In such a system the instructions meant for arithmetic processor are fetched by CPU and decoded mutually by CPU and arithmetic processor and finally executed by arithmetic processor. So these processors can be considered a logical extension of CPU. These kind of attached arithmetic processors are called as co-processors.  

The concept of co-processor existed in 8086 machine until Intel 486 machines where co-processor was separate. But Pentium at present doesn't have a separate co-processor. In the same way peripheral processors aren't found as arithmetic processors in general. Though many chips are used for specialized I/O architecture.


Related Discussions:- How can arithmetic processor be associated to the CPU

Describe the errors, Q. Describe the Errors? Errors  Two probable...

Q. Describe the Errors? Errors  Two probabletypes of errors may take place in assembly programs:   a. Programming errors: They are familiar errors you may encounter in

What is control panel, A system utility that comes with Windows that permit...

A system utility that comes with Windows that permits the use to change a variety of dissimilar Windows and system settings.

What is system programming, what is system programming? System programm...

what is system programming? System programming is the activity of implementing and designing SPs. System programs that are the standard component of the s/w of most computer

History of information technology and organisations, History of Information...

History of Information Technology and Organisations The increasing sophistication in information systems and the growth in their use have been influenced by three main factors

Explain mutual-exclusion implementation with semaphores, Disadvantage and...

Disadvantage and Advantage of mutual-exclusion implementation with semaphores. Disadvantage: Mutual-exclusion solutions specified by semaphores require busy waiting. Tha

Explain working of dotmatrix or inkjet printers, Q. Explain working of DotM...

Q. Explain working of DotMatrix or InkJet Printers? Three major issues consider the quality of characters generated by DotMatrix/InkJet Printers: - Number of dots in the matrix

Address - operand data types, Q. Address - operand data types? A...

Q. Address - operand data types? Addresses : Operands residing in memory are specified by their memory address while operands residing in registers are specified by a re

Udp, udp connection establishment and termintion

udp connection establishment and termintion

Flip flop., the counter shown Q2Q1Q0=000 The status of Q2Q1Q0 after the pul...

the counter shown Q2Q1Q0=000 The status of Q2Q1Q0 after the pulse

I want a computer science homework tutor, I can send you the lecture notes ...

I can send you the lecture notes and assignments, and you will walk me through (either record a screencast, or kind on the assignments in red colored font) steps on how to do the a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd