How can arithmetic processor be associated to the CPU, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. How can this arithmetic processor be associated to the CPU? 

Two mechanisms are used for connecting arithmetic processor to CPU.  

If an arithmetic processor is treated as one of the Input / Output or peripheral units then it's termed as a peripheral processor. CPU transmitsinstructions and data to peripheral processor that performs the needed operations on data and communicates the results back to CPU. A peripheral processor has various registers to communicate with the CPU. These registers can be addressed by CPU as I/O register addresses. Peripheral and CPU processors are generally quite independent and communicate with each other by exchange of information using data transfer instructions. Data transfer instructions should be specific instructions in CPU. This kind of connection is known as loosely coupled.

Instead if the arithmetic processor has a register and instruction set that can be considered an extension of CPU registers and instruction set then it is known as a tightly coupled processor. Here CPU reserves a special subset of code for arithmetic processor. In such a system the instructions meant for arithmetic processor are fetched by CPU and decoded mutually by CPU and arithmetic processor and finally executed by arithmetic processor. So these processors can be considered a logical extension of CPU. These kind of attached arithmetic processors are called as co-processors.  

The concept of co-processor existed in 8086 machine until Intel 486 machines where co-processor was separate. But Pentium at present doesn't have a separate co-processor. In the same way peripheral processors aren't found as arithmetic processors in general. Though many chips are used for specialized I/O architecture.


Related Discussions:- How can arithmetic processor be associated to the CPU

Show the divide and conquer approach, Q. Show the Divide and Conquer approa...

Q. Show the Divide and Conquer approach? Divide and Conquer approach is the way of making a complicated problem easier.  In this approach larger problem (System) is divided int

Convert following decimal numbers into 9s & 10s complement, Q. Convert the ...

Q. Convert the following decimal numbers into 9s & 10s complement: 1) 3654 2) 99 3) 18.293 Q. Convert the following binary numbers into 1s& 2s complement: 1) 1101

Translator for low level programming language, Translator for low level pro...

Translator for low level programming language were called as    Assembler

Explain the language processors, Name the language processors are? Asse...

Name the language processors are? Assembler, Compiler and Interpreter are the language processors.

Explain handlers classification, Handlers Classification In 1977, Wolfg...

Handlers Classification In 1977, Wolfgang Handler suggested a complex notation for representing the pipelining and parallelism of computers. Handler's categorization addresses

Explain main requirements satisfy by page replacement policy, List out the ...

List out the main requirements between page replacement policies which should be satisfied by a page replacement policy? The major requirements that should be satisfied

What is external procedures, Q. What is External Procedures? These proc...

Q. What is External Procedures? These procedures are written as well as assembled in separate assembly modules and afterwards linked together with the main program to form a bi

use and benefits of object-oriented programming, The Chocolate Delights Ca...

The Chocolate Delights Candy Company requires to add the following functionality to its cash register: When a customer is checking out, the cash register requires keeping the ne

Explain about data segment, DATA SEGMENT  NUM1            DB      15h;...

DATA SEGMENT  NUM1            DB      15h;     First number   NUM2            DB      20h;     Second number  RESULT DB?  ; Put sum here  CARRY DB? ; Put any carry he

Domains of artificial intelligence, The major domains of AI research and...

The major domains of AI research and development. AI applications can be grouped under three major areas cognitive science robotics and natural interfaces though these class

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd