How can arithmetic processor be associated to the CPU, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. How can this arithmetic processor be associated to the CPU? 

Two mechanisms are used for connecting arithmetic processor to CPU.  

If an arithmetic processor is treated as one of the Input / Output or peripheral units then it's termed as a peripheral processor. CPU transmitsinstructions and data to peripheral processor that performs the needed operations on data and communicates the results back to CPU. A peripheral processor has various registers to communicate with the CPU. These registers can be addressed by CPU as I/O register addresses. Peripheral and CPU processors are generally quite independent and communicate with each other by exchange of information using data transfer instructions. Data transfer instructions should be specific instructions in CPU. This kind of connection is known as loosely coupled.

Instead if the arithmetic processor has a register and instruction set that can be considered an extension of CPU registers and instruction set then it is known as a tightly coupled processor. Here CPU reserves a special subset of code for arithmetic processor. In such a system the instructions meant for arithmetic processor are fetched by CPU and decoded mutually by CPU and arithmetic processor and finally executed by arithmetic processor. So these processors can be considered a logical extension of CPU. These kind of attached arithmetic processors are called as co-processors.  

The concept of co-processor existed in 8086 machine until Intel 486 machines where co-processor was separate. But Pentium at present doesn't have a separate co-processor. In the same way peripheral processors aren't found as arithmetic processors in general. Though many chips are used for specialized I/O architecture.


Related Discussions:- How can arithmetic processor be associated to the CPU

Develop the multi agent system, The new season of AFL, and the excited comi...

The new season of AFL, and the excited coming FIFA World Cup in South Africa this June, many sports fans are willing to find the latest results of their beloved sports teams. In th

What is programming paradigm, a. Explain the Programming Paradigm? Discuss ...

a. Explain the Programming Paradigm? Discuss four major programming paradigms. b. State the three basic logic operators available in C++? Write a small program in C++ that uses

Define the terms- action semantics and argouml, Define the terms- Action Se...

Define the terms- Action Semantics and  ArgoUML Action Semantics : Action semantics is a group of firms that have responded to the OMG's RFP to define the action semantics fo

How to correct the error condition while copying file in dos, Q. How to Cor...

Q. How to Correct the error condition while copying file in DOS? In most case, DOS allows you to correct the error condition and retry the command (by pressing R). If the drive

Why we use modem, Q. Why we use Modem? A Modem is one device which most...

Q. Why we use Modem? A Modem is one device which most computer users who have surfed Internet are aware of.  A modem is neededsincehowever most of telecommunications have becom

AWS, aws hosting

aws hosting

What is stack, Stack is a portion of RAM used for saving the content of Pro...

Stack is a portion of RAM used for saving the content of Program Counter and common purpose registers. LIFO stacks, also called as "push down" stacks, are the conceptually easi

Discuss about charles babbage in brief, Discuss about Charles Babbagein bri...

Discuss about Charles Babbagein brief Mechanism  for  advancing  or  reversing  of  control  card  were  allowed  therefore enabling execution of any desired instruction. In ot

What is commitment unit, What is commitment unit? When out-of-order exe...

What is commitment unit? When out-of-order execution is permitted, a special control unit is required to guarantee in-order commitment. This is known as the commitment unit. It

Microprocessor 8086, i want to know complete detail of 8086 microprocessor ...

i want to know complete detail of 8086 microprocessor such as memory segment ,interface with ram rom ect

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd