How can arithmetic processor be associated to the CPU, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. How can this arithmetic processor be associated to the CPU? 

Two mechanisms are used for connecting arithmetic processor to CPU.  

If an arithmetic processor is treated as one of the Input / Output or peripheral units then it's termed as a peripheral processor. CPU transmitsinstructions and data to peripheral processor that performs the needed operations on data and communicates the results back to CPU. A peripheral processor has various registers to communicate with the CPU. These registers can be addressed by CPU as I/O register addresses. Peripheral and CPU processors are generally quite independent and communicate with each other by exchange of information using data transfer instructions. Data transfer instructions should be specific instructions in CPU. This kind of connection is known as loosely coupled.

Instead if the arithmetic processor has a register and instruction set that can be considered an extension of CPU registers and instruction set then it is known as a tightly coupled processor. Here CPU reserves a special subset of code for arithmetic processor. In such a system the instructions meant for arithmetic processor are fetched by CPU and decoded mutually by CPU and arithmetic processor and finally executed by arithmetic processor. So these processors can be considered a logical extension of CPU. These kind of attached arithmetic processors are called as co-processors.  

The concept of co-processor existed in 8086 machine until Intel 486 machines where co-processor was separate. But Pentium at present doesn't have a separate co-processor. In the same way peripheral processors aren't found as arithmetic processors in general. Though many chips are used for specialized I/O architecture.


Related Discussions:- How can arithmetic processor be associated to the CPU

Show division and multiplication operation, Q. Show Division and multiplica...

Q. Show Division and multiplication operation? These operations can be represented as x + y = (N x   × 2 Ex-Ey + N y ) × 2 Ey and x-y = (N x × 2 Ex-Ey -N y ) × 2 Ey

Draw layout cells in a table, Now add layout cells into which you will add ...

Now add layout cells into which you will add text about travel locations. 1.  In Objects panel, click the Draw Layout Cell icon and move the pointer to layout table you just dre

What is public key cryptography, What is Public Key Cryptography? Pub...

What is Public Key Cryptography? Public-key cryptography is a type of modern cryptography that allows users to communicate safely without any previously agreeing on a shared

Processor-memory interconnection network (pmin), Processor-Memory Interconn...

Processor-Memory Interconnection Network (PMIN) This is a switch that joined various processors to different memory modules. Connecting every processor to each memory module in

Define functions with that virtual memory can be implemented, Virtual memor...

Virtual memory can be implemented with ? With Segmentation and Paging Virtual memory can be implemented.

Illustrate about sharing of structure and behaviour, Illustrate about Shari...

Illustrate about Sharing of Structure and Behaviour  One of the reasons for the popularity of object-oriented techniques is that they promote sharing at different levels. Inher

Solution of multi-layer ann with sigmoid units, Solution of multi-layer ann...

Solution of multi-layer ann with sigmoid units: Assume here that we input the values 10, 30, 20 with the three input units and from top to bottom. So after then the weighted s

Animation for project, Final Animation This is the final piece of work ...

Final Animation This is the final piece of work that should stand on its own as a piece of Art or Design. This is your personal response to the idea of Transformation - The pro

Define encapsulation- object oriented technology, Define Encapsulation- obj...

Define Encapsulation- object-oriented technology Encapsulation also called as information hiding, is the characteristic of separating the external aspects of an object, from t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd