How 8255 programmable peripheral interface can operate, Electrical Engineering

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What are the different modes in which 8255 Programmable Peripheral Interface (PPI) can operate?

  • Twenty Four I/O lines in 38-bit port groups - A, B and C
  • A and B can be 8-bit input/output ports
  • C can serve as twenty four-bit input /output ports
  • 3 modes of operation:

- Mode 0: A, B, C simple input / output level sensitive ports

- Mode 1: A, B input / output ports along with strobe control in C

- Mode 2: A is bidirectional along with control/handshake in B and C

  • A, B can only modify 1 byte at a time
  • C has individual bit set/reset ability
  • Improvement is non-dedicated circuit can change port configuration along with software and no "glue logic"
  • Ports A, B and C are utilized for I/O data.
  • The control register is programmed to choose the operation mode of the three ports A, B and C.
  • Mode 0: simple I/O mode
  • Any of the ports A, B, CL and CU can be programmed as input / output.
  • No control of individual bits (all bits are out or in

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