User Account

All Pages

homework, Finance Basics

Assignment Help:
the two problems below (P1 and P2). Five marks each. Part marks will be allocated, but if you have the incorrect answer then you cannot expect to get more than half marks.

Project 1 (P1)

Polycorp is considering an investment in new plant of $2.95 million. The project will be financed with a loan of $1,500,000 which will be repaid over the next five years in equal annual end of year instalments at a rate of 7.15 percent pa. Assume diminishing value depreciation over a five-year life, and no taxes. The projects cash flows before loan repayments and interest are shown in the table below. Cost of capital is 10.80% pa (the required rate of return on the project). A salvage value of $265,000 is expected at the end of year five and is included in the cash flows for year five below. Ignore taxes and inflation.

Year Year One Year Two Year Three Year Four Year Five
Cash Inflow 1,080,000 820,000 805,000 1,005,000 1,045,000

You are required to calculate:
(1) The amount of the annual loan repayment and produce a repayment schedule.
(2) NPV of the project (to the nearest dollar)
(3) IRR of the project (as a percentage to two decimal places)
(4) AE, the annual equivalent for the project(AE or EAV) (to the nearest dollar)
(5) PB, the payback and discounted payback in years (to one decimal place)
(6) ARR, the accounting rate of return (gross and net) (to two decimal places)
(7) PI (present value index or profitability index) (to two decimal places)
(8) Is the project acceptable? You must provide a decision or explanation for each of the methods in parts (2) to (7). Why or why not (provide a full explanation)? Also a brief explanation of your treatment of Salvage Value and Loan Repayments is required.


Project 2 (P2)

Polycorp Limited Steel Division is considering a proposal to purchase a new machine to manufacture a new product for a potential three year contract. The new machine will cost $1.6 million. The machine has an estimated life of three years for accounting and taxation purposes. The contract will not continue beyond three years and the equipment’s estimated salvage value at the end of three years is $198,000. The tax rate is 27 percent and is payable in the year after which profit is earned. An investment allowance of twenty percent on the outlay is available. The after tax cost of capital is 12.85%pa. Additional current assets of $65,000 are required immediately for working capital to support the project. Assume that this amount is recovered in full at the end of the three year life of the project. The new product will be charged $149,500 of allocated head office administration costs each year even though head office will not actually incur any extra costs to manage the project. This is in accordance with the firm’s policy of allocating all corporate overhead costs to divisions. Extra marketing and administration cash outflows of $151,000 per year will be incurred by the Steel Division for the project. An amount of $149,000 has been spent on a pilot study and market research for the new product. The projections provided here are based on this work. Projected sales for the new product are 31,000 units at $152 per unit per year. Cash operating expenses are estimated to be 71 percent of sales (excludes marketing and administration, and head office items). Except for initial outlays, assume cash flows occur at the end of each year (unless otherwise stated). Assume diminishing value depreciation for tax purposes.

Required
(a) Construct a table showing your calculations of net cash flow after tax (NCFAT). Use the method shown in lectures and notes.
(b) Calculate the NPV. Is the project acceptable? Why or why not?
(c) Conduct a sensitivity analysis showing how sensitive the project is to operating expenses and to the cost of capital. Explain.
(d) Write a short report explaining your calculation of relevant net cash flows after tax, justifying your selection of cash flows. Be sure to state clearly any assumptions made (implicit and explicit).

Related Discussions:- homework

Find the costs of financing, Find the costs of financing for two schedules ...

Find the costs of financing for two schedules of monthly payments on a 25-year mortgage. The cash value of the house today is $500,000. You are paying monthly at a fixed rate of 6%

Calculate the retrospective gross premium reserve, Question: A deferred...

Question: A deferred annuity policy is sold to a life aged 45 with the following benefits: • Basic payments start at $30,000 from age 65, increasing by $2,000 each year; •

Valuation of securities, Valuation of Securities The previous methods ...

Valuation of Securities The previous methods were perfect for valuing the entire business however it is also essential to ascertain the value of part of a business namely shar

Liquidity Management, Objective of Liquidity management?

Objective of Liquidity management?

Prepare a cash flow statement , Q1.  A local delivery company has purchased...

Q1.  A local delivery company has purchased a delivery truck for $15,000.  The truck will be depreciated under MACRS as a five year property.  The trucks market value (salvage valu

Shareholders expectation and growth stage, Shareholders Expectation and Gro...

Shareholders Expectation and Growth Stage Growth Stage Dividend policy is likely to be influenced with firm's growth stage as like a young rapidly growing firm is probabl

Determine the rate of return, 1. A stock pays no dividend and is expected t...

1. A stock pays no dividend and is expected to be sold for $50 after 4 years. If the investor's RRR is 12%, at what price is he/she willing to buy it? 2. ABC company has its ROE

Effective financial management, Financial management is very important for ...

Financial management is very important for any organization as at the end what does matter is the money. An effective financial management is of high importance for ensuring the be

Opportunity cost or residual loss, Opportunity Cost or Residual Loss I...

Opportunity Cost or Residual Loss It is the cost due to the failure of both parties to act optimally like as in example of A. Lost opportunities because of incapability to

What is dependency ratio and why is it important, Question 1: a) What ...

Question 1: a) What is dependency ratio and why is it important for pensions? b) For which types of schemes is dependency ratio mostly relevant? Explain c) What is the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd