User Account

All Pages

homework, Finance Basics

Assignment Help:
the two problems below (P1 and P2). Five marks each. Part marks will be allocated, but if you have the incorrect answer then you cannot expect to get more than half marks.

Project 1 (P1)

Polycorp is considering an investment in new plant of $2.95 million. The project will be financed with a loan of $1,500,000 which will be repaid over the next five years in equal annual end of year instalments at a rate of 7.15 percent pa. Assume diminishing value depreciation over a five-year life, and no taxes. The projects cash flows before loan repayments and interest are shown in the table below. Cost of capital is 10.80% pa (the required rate of return on the project). A salvage value of $265,000 is expected at the end of year five and is included in the cash flows for year five below. Ignore taxes and inflation.

Year Year One Year Two Year Three Year Four Year Five
Cash Inflow 1,080,000 820,000 805,000 1,005,000 1,045,000

You are required to calculate:
(1) The amount of the annual loan repayment and produce a repayment schedule.
(2) NPV of the project (to the nearest dollar)
(3) IRR of the project (as a percentage to two decimal places)
(4) AE, the annual equivalent for the project(AE or EAV) (to the nearest dollar)
(5) PB, the payback and discounted payback in years (to one decimal place)
(6) ARR, the accounting rate of return (gross and net) (to two decimal places)
(7) PI (present value index or profitability index) (to two decimal places)
(8) Is the project acceptable? You must provide a decision or explanation for each of the methods in parts (2) to (7). Why or why not (provide a full explanation)? Also a brief explanation of your treatment of Salvage Value and Loan Repayments is required.


Project 2 (P2)

Polycorp Limited Steel Division is considering a proposal to purchase a new machine to manufacture a new product for a potential three year contract. The new machine will cost $1.6 million. The machine has an estimated life of three years for accounting and taxation purposes. The contract will not continue beyond three years and the equipment’s estimated salvage value at the end of three years is $198,000. The tax rate is 27 percent and is payable in the year after which profit is earned. An investment allowance of twenty percent on the outlay is available. The after tax cost of capital is 12.85%pa. Additional current assets of $65,000 are required immediately for working capital to support the project. Assume that this amount is recovered in full at the end of the three year life of the project. The new product will be charged $149,500 of allocated head office administration costs each year even though head office will not actually incur any extra costs to manage the project. This is in accordance with the firm’s policy of allocating all corporate overhead costs to divisions. Extra marketing and administration cash outflows of $151,000 per year will be incurred by the Steel Division for the project. An amount of $149,000 has been spent on a pilot study and market research for the new product. The projections provided here are based on this work. Projected sales for the new product are 31,000 units at $152 per unit per year. Cash operating expenses are estimated to be 71 percent of sales (excludes marketing and administration, and head office items). Except for initial outlays, assume cash flows occur at the end of each year (unless otherwise stated). Assume diminishing value depreciation for tax purposes.

Required
(a) Construct a table showing your calculations of net cash flow after tax (NCFAT). Use the method shown in lectures and notes.
(b) Calculate the NPV. Is the project acceptable? Why or why not?
(c) Conduct a sensitivity analysis showing how sensitive the project is to operating expenses and to the cost of capital. Explain.
(d) Write a short report explaining your calculation of relevant net cash flows after tax, justifying your selection of cash flows. Be sure to state clearly any assumptions made (implicit and explicit).

Related Discussions:- homework

Becoming a tutor, How to become a tutor in this platform?

How to become a tutor in this platform?

Explain mechanics of security trading in stock exchange, Explain Mechanics ...

Explain Mechanics of security trading in Stock Exchange Introduction: An investor should have some knowledge of how the securities markets operate. Marketing of old or new se

Advantage of leasing an asset, Advantage of Leasing an Asset 1. ...

Advantage of Leasing an Asset 1. The company has the choice to purchase assets on the expiry of the lease period at that time it will identify the viability of the asset

Valuation of business, Valuation of Business A business may be valued ...

Valuation of Business A business may be valued for different type of reasons that as for merger, acquisition, or takeover or liquidation or outright sale.  During purchasing a

Smsi and s&p, The financial data is of little value in its raw form. Howeve...

The financial data is of little value in its raw form. However, the same may be analyzed and be put in the form more meaningful to the recipients. This is normally done by using va

How society's interests can influence financial managers, Describe how soci...

Describe how society's interests can influence financial managers. Occasionally the interests of a business firm's owners are not similar as the interests of society.  For exam

Calculate the monthly payment - annual percentage rate, You have just taken...

You have just taken out a $220,000 loan for your house at an APR of 7.5% and a 30-year term. Payments are to be made monthly . Two years from now, you refinance at an APR of 5.5%

Constant amount per share or fixed d.p.s., Constant amount per share or fix...

Constant amount per share or fixed D.P.S. 1. The DPS is fixed in total amount of irrespective of the earnings level. These generate certainty and are consequently preferred vi

Disadvantages of floatation of new shares, Disadvantages of Floatation of N...

Disadvantages of Floatation of New Shares 1. The cost of getting a quotation is high, mainly when a new issue of shares is completed and the company is small. It means that su

Setting a reorder point - rop, Setting a Reorder Point - ROP  Once the...

Setting a Reorder Point - ROP  Once the order quantity has been determined, the next question to be settled is when to place the order. If an order is released and it takes th

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd