History of Information Technology: In the year of 1960s and 1970s, the term information technology (IT) was a little known phrase which was used by those who worked in places such as hospitals and banks to define the procedure they used to store information. With the paradigm shift to computing technology and "paperless" workplaces, IT has come to be a household phrase. It described an industry that uses, networking, computers, software programming, and other equipment and procedure to store, retrieve, process ,transmit, and protect information.

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