Historic example of evolutionary quantitative geneticists, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Historic Example of Evolutionary quantitative geneticists?

Evolutionary quantitative geneticists have developed tools to create predictions about the short-range evolution of traits that may be correlated with others. (Lynch and Walsh 1998). One of the most basic of these tools is the so-called "multivariate breeder's equation", ?z = Gβ: the modification in one trait (?z) is equal to the selection gradient acting on it and other traits (β) times the additive genetic variance- covariance (G) matrix (Lande and Arnold 1983) (the multivariate breeder's equation is an extension of the easy univariate breeder's equation that has long been utilized as a guideline by plant and animal breeders seeking to select artificially for economically valuable traits). The G matrix describes the patterns of genetic differences of traits and the genetic covariance among traits. Depending on details of the selection gradient and the G matrix, it is possible that a trait may evolve in the opposite direction from the direction it would develop in were it not correlated with other traits. For instance, Conner and Via (1992) examined body size evolution in flour beetles of the genus Tribolium. Selection operating on one character at a time would favor raised pupal weight but decreased male width. As these characters were positively correlated, though, pupal weight increased slightly and male width substantially increased-contrary to the expectation had just one of these traits been under selection.


Related Discussions:- Historic example of evolutionary quantitative geneticists

Explain haart, Patients Not on HAART For HIV-infected patients requiri...

Patients Not on HAART For HIV-infected patients requiring TB treatment who are not currently being treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), it may be prudent

Explain in detail about the concomitant squint, Explain in detail about the...

Explain in detail about the Concomitant squint Concomitant squint is also called comitant squint. It means "I follow you", i.e., in all directions of gazes, the squinted eye fo

Asexual reproduction, Asexual Reproduction Asexual reproduction is als...

Asexual Reproduction Asexual reproduction is also known agamic reproduction because there is no involvement of gametes in it. Asexual methods of reproduction are

Class of coclentrata, ????? # 100 ??????????? #Minimum ?????? ?????

????? # 100 ??????????? #Minimum ?????? ?????

Define use of soy protein concentrates in meat products, Define Use of Soy ...

Define Use of Soy Protein Concentrates in Meat products? This area probably represents the most important application of soy protein concentrates (SPC) in the food industry. SP

Describe u - waves, Q. Describe U - Waves? The U-wave is usually uprigh...

Q. Describe U - Waves? The U-wave is usually upright if the T is also upright and is highest at low rates. When the heart rate increases to more than 90, the U-wave is rarely v

How can you explain atp synthesis, Q. How in the respiratory chain do elect...

Q. How in the respiratory chain do electrons from NADH2 and FADH2 passing through cytochromes liberate energy for the ATP synthesis? What is this ATP synthesis called? NADH2and

Difference, 1:What is the difference between TERGA and STERNA? 2:What is th...

1:What is the difference between TERGA and STERNA? 2:What is the difference between AMPHID and PHASMID?

Signs and symptoms of emphysema, Pathophysiology Distension and damage...

Pathophysiology Distension and damage of the respiratory bronchioles selectively occur. Opening develops in the walls of the bronchioles. and they become enlarged and conf

What are hexoses, What are hexoses? What are some examples of hexoses with ...

What are hexoses? What are some examples of hexoses with important biological functions? Hexoses are carbohydrates made of six carbons. Glucose, fructose and galactose are inst

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd