Heat loss, Biology

Assignment Help:

Heat Loss

Temperature regulation is extremely uneconomical if it depends only on variations in metabolism. Therefore, mechanisms for losing excess heat have been developed by both birds and mammals. In an aquatic environment, the entire heat transfer between the animal and the media is through conduction. However, in terrestrial habitat, only small amounts of heat are exchanged this way. Most of the Homeotherms are terrestrial.

In man, heat loss due to radiation accounts for about 55% and heat loss due to evaporation is about 44%. The amount of heat loss depends on the ambient temperature and the humidity. Loss of heat by radiation and conduction is usually effective in a cool environment. Whereas, at high temperature, the animals will actually receive heat by these routes. Evaporation however, is always negative factor and it requires considerable energy expenditure. For instance, to vaporise one gram of water from the moist surfaces of the skin or respiratory epithelia, 0.6 kcal is required. This technique of cooling has been exploited in quite different ways by birds and mammals.


Related Discussions:- Heat loss

What is lactate, What is Lactate Lactate is transported to  the liver...

What is Lactate Lactate is transported to  the liver in  the Cori cycle (lactic  acid cycle)  and is converted to pyruvate. Hepatic gluconeogenesis then converts  lactate  ba

Experiments of dobzhansky and spassky, Theodosius Dobzhansky and Boris Spas...

Theodosius Dobzhansky and Boris Spassky demonstrated the working of normalising selectioion a behavioural trait in two populations of Drosophida pseudobscura. The two populatiors w

What structure of the eye produces tears, Q. What structure of the eye prod...

Q. What structure of the eye produces tears? Lachrymal gland, which is a part of larger lachrymal apparatus, produces tears that flow over anterior surface of the eye. Most of

Explain the adsorption or binding ability, Explain the Adsorption or Bindin...

Explain the Adsorption or Binding Ability? Some fibre components have the ability to bind (adsorb) substances in the gastrointestinal tract. Wheat bran, guar gum, mannan and is

How different are the ureotelic and the uricotelic excretion, Comparing tox...

Comparing toxicity and the requirement for dilution in water how different are the ureotelic and the uricotelic excretions? What are some examples of animals that present these res

Genetic or acquired deficiency of the vitamin k metabolism, Q. Why are some...

Q. Why are some kinds of hemorrhagic diseases caused by genetic or acquired deficiency of the vitamin K metabolism? Deficiency of vitamin K predisposes to hemorrhages since thi

Ecology, why would it be difficult to determine accurate values for the fou...

why would it be difficult to determine accurate values for the four variables in the Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model (a, rprey, m, b) for animals in the real world?

Molluscus, what are the ecological importance of molluscus

what are the ecological importance of molluscus

Define procedure for testing the presence of starch in milk, Define Procedu...

Define Procedure for Testing the Presence of Starch in Milk 1. Take 1 ml of milk sample in a test tube. 2. Add few drops of iodine solution. (2.5 gm of iodine is dissolved i

What is right patellar tendon, What is right patellar tendon Which of t...

What is right patellar tendon Which of the following occur in response to an increase in the length of the right knee extensors in response to a quick tap applied to the right

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd