Heat loss, Biology

Assignment Help:

Heat Loss

Temperature regulation is extremely uneconomical if it depends only on variations in metabolism. Therefore, mechanisms for losing excess heat have been developed by both birds and mammals. In an aquatic environment, the entire heat transfer between the animal and the media is through conduction. However, in terrestrial habitat, only small amounts of heat are exchanged this way. Most of the Homeotherms are terrestrial.

In man, heat loss due to radiation accounts for about 55% and heat loss due to evaporation is about 44%. The amount of heat loss depends on the ambient temperature and the humidity. Loss of heat by radiation and conduction is usually effective in a cool environment. Whereas, at high temperature, the animals will actually receive heat by these routes. Evaporation however, is always negative factor and it requires considerable energy expenditure. For instance, to vaporise one gram of water from the moist surfaces of the skin or respiratory epithelia, 0.6 kcal is required. This technique of cooling has been exploited in quite different ways by birds and mammals.


Related Discussions:- Heat loss

Explain about chlorophylls - natural pigments, Explain about Chlorophylls ...

Explain about Chlorophylls Chlorophylls are used as colourants in a range of foodstuffs and both natural chlorophyll (containing magnesium as the central metal ion) and 'coppe

Human chromosomes, HUMA N CHROMOSOMES The normal diploid (2N) chromoso...

HUMA N CHROMOSOMES The normal diploid (2N) chromosome number in human being is 46. It was given by T.H. Tjio and A. Levan in 1956. The chromosome complement of a cel

What are the typical vegetation of temperate forests, What are the typical ...

What are the typical vegetation and the typical fauna of the temperate forests? In the temperate forest deciduous trees predominate. Various Mammals are found in great number,

Ecological pyramids, one disadvantage of the pyramid if a tree and grass ea...

one disadvantage of the pyramid if a tree and grass each count as one organism

Explain glycogenolysis, Glycogenolysis Unlike glycogenesis, glycogenoly...

Glycogenolysis Unlike glycogenesis, glycogenolysis is the  breakdown of glycogen. Glycogen is  broken down  in  the  liver and muscle catalysed  by  the  enzyme glycogen phosph

Define the theory or principle of drying, Define the Theory or Principle of...

Define the Theory or Principle of Drying? Drying can be illustrated as the application of heat under controlled conditions to eliminate the majority of the water generally avai

Tracheae - respiration, Tracheae - Respiration Insects that have succe...

Tracheae - Respiration Insects that have successfully colonised the terrestrial environment have evolved a respiratory system very different from other land animals - the trac

Spermeiogenesis / spermetoleosis, SPERMEIOGENESI S / SPERMETOLEOSIS It...

SPERMEIOGENESI S / SPERMETOLEOSIS It is the gradual differentiation of a stationary rounded and undifferentiated spermatid into an active and motile sperm. The spermatids f

Forms of soil water, Forms of Soil Water Gravitational Water or Groun...

Forms of Soil Water Gravitational Water or Ground Water: After a heavy rain or irrigation, much of the water drains or sinks downwards. This is called gravitational water.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd