Heat loss, Biology

Assignment Help:

Heat Loss

Temperature regulation is extremely uneconomical if it depends only on variations in metabolism. Therefore, mechanisms for losing excess heat have been developed by both birds and mammals. In an aquatic environment, the entire heat transfer between the animal and the media is through conduction. However, in terrestrial habitat, only small amounts of heat are exchanged this way. Most of the Homeotherms are terrestrial.

In man, heat loss due to radiation accounts for about 55% and heat loss due to evaporation is about 44%. The amount of heat loss depends on the ambient temperature and the humidity. Loss of heat by radiation and conduction is usually effective in a cool environment. Whereas, at high temperature, the animals will actually receive heat by these routes. Evaporation however, is always negative factor and it requires considerable energy expenditure. For instance, to vaporise one gram of water from the moist surfaces of the skin or respiratory epithelia, 0.6 kcal is required. This technique of cooling has been exploited in quite different ways by birds and mammals.


Related Discussions:- Heat loss

What is total amount of both reactants and products decrease, In Chemical R...

In Chemical Reactions that have a large negative /\Go' a- the total amount of both reactants and products decreases b- the products are less stable than the reactants c- t

Photosynthesis Lab, How does light intensity affect oxygen production?

How does light intensity affect oxygen production?

Observation of hemichordata, Q. Observation of Hemichordata ? • identif...

Q. Observation of Hemichordata ? • identify Balanoglossus as a hemicliordate and give its scientific and common name. • classify Balanogiossus LIP to the level of order.

Myocardial energetics, The oxidation of substrates like free fatty acids (F...

The oxidation of substrates like free fatty acids (FFA), glucose, lactate and ketone bodies results in the energy of Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and Creatine phosphate (CP). The s

Hominid phylogeny, In the above sections we discussed in detail the fossil ...

In the above sections we discussed in detail the fossil record of primates in general and more particularly those of apes and the humans. Despite the fact that in recent years a nu

Explain pro-oxidants - lipid oxidation, Explain Pro-Oxidants Transitio...

Explain Pro-Oxidants Transition metals, particularly those possessing two or more valency states and a suitable oxidation - reduction potential between them (e.g., cobalt, cop

What is coarctation of aorta, What is Coarctation of Aorta ? More commo...

What is Coarctation of Aorta ? More common in males (3:l). Narrowing of aorta typically located near aortic attachment of ligamenturn arteriosum or PDA. It can be a localized

Coronary flow limiting stenoses, Coronary Vasoconstriction 1) Coronary f...

Coronary Vasoconstriction 1) Coronary flow limiting stenoses are caused by concentric or eccentric artherosclerotic plaques, with or without potential for local vasomotor change

Explain adverse effects of emtricitabine, Explain Adverse effects of Emtric...

Explain Adverse effects of Emtricitabine  Emtricitabine can cause hyperpigmentation of the palms and soles, particularly in dark-skinned patients. Because emtricitabine is also

Extraembryonic membranes the same in all vertebrates, Are the extraembryoni...

Are the extraembryonic membranes the same in all vertebrates? The presence of each extraembryonic membrane varies according to the vertebrate class. In fishes and amphibians

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd