Heat loss, Biology

Assignment Help:

Heat Loss

Temperature regulation is extremely uneconomical if it depends only on variations in metabolism. Therefore, mechanisms for losing excess heat have been developed by both birds and mammals. In an aquatic environment, the entire heat transfer between the animal and the media is through conduction. However, in terrestrial habitat, only small amounts of heat are exchanged this way. Most of the Homeotherms are terrestrial.

In man, heat loss due to radiation accounts for about 55% and heat loss due to evaporation is about 44%. The amount of heat loss depends on the ambient temperature and the humidity. Loss of heat by radiation and conduction is usually effective in a cool environment. Whereas, at high temperature, the animals will actually receive heat by these routes. Evaporation however, is always negative factor and it requires considerable energy expenditure. For instance, to vaporise one gram of water from the moist surfaces of the skin or respiratory epithelia, 0.6 kcal is required. This technique of cooling has been exploited in quite different ways by birds and mammals.


Related Discussions:- Heat loss

Temperate evergreen forest - ecosystem, Temperate evergreen forest - Ecosys...

Temperate evergreen forest - Ecosystem Many parts of the world have a mediterranean type of climate which is characterised by warm, dry summers and cool, moist winters. These

RNA synthesis, Distinguish features in the mechanisms of RNA synthesis, + (...

Distinguish features in the mechanisms of RNA synthesis, + (RNA), (-) RNA, and ds RNA viruses.

Goal of fostering the integration of biology, Evaluate how best to achieve ...

Evaluate how best to achieve the goal of fostering the integration of biology, statistics, and mathematics. What impediments stand in the way of progress? What is the best way to

What roles do membrane proteins play in transporting, What roles do membran...

What roles do membrane proteins play in transporting only certain substances into a cell? Some proteins form channels or pores by which certain substances can pass. Other pr

Cages for keeping animals in the science room, Cages for keeping animals in...

Cages for keeping animals in the science room It is frequently desirable in elementary and general science to stay animals caged in the science room for short periods of observ

What is the usual shape of poriferans, Q. What is the usual shape of porife...

Q. What is the usual shape of poriferans? Sponges have bodies in the form of globes or tubular vases open in the upper extremity. They have a porous walls and internal central

Ethylene - plant hormones, Ethylene - Plant Hormones Amongst hormones ...

Ethylene - Plant Hormones Amongst hormones in both plant and animal kingdoms, ethylene, a gaseous hydrocarbon, is unique. Despite its chemical simplicity, it is a potent growt

Define metabolic activity and cell constituents, Define Metabolic Activity ...

Define Metabolic Activity and Cell Constituents? Metabolic activity like amount of acid produced or CO 2 produced is directly proportional to the number of bacteria present, s

Unicellular organisms, How was it proved in the case of Amoeba that the key...

How was it proved in the case of Amoeba that the key to the life of a cell is Nucleus?

St depression at rest, Q. What is ST depression at rest? As early as 19...

Q. What is ST depression at rest? As early as 1965 Ostrand called attention to the syndrome of short PR interval without accelerated conduction and it's association with ST dep

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd