Haploid production, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haploid Production

The higher plants are normally diploid, with two sets of chromosomes in their somatic cells. Their haploids (with one set of chromosomes) arise in nature by parthenogenesis due to malfunction in the normal sexual process. However, such events are extremely rare and unpredictable. In 1964, two Indian scientists, Guha and Maheswari, observed that in cultured anthers of Datura innoxia some of the microspores, instead of following the normal gametophytic mode of development, formed sporophytes (Androgenic plants).

As expected, those sporophytes were haploid. This report caused much excitement because of the considerable importance of haploids in genetics and plant breeding. To-date androgenic haploids of over 200 species, including many major crop plants (Cereals, Brassica spp, tomato and potato), have been raised through anther and/or isolated pollen culture.


Related Discussions:- Haploid production

How much protein is in the red blood cell, I need a list of equipment neces...

I need a list of equipment necessary to complete it as well as a method to isolate the cell parts, how much protein is in the red blood cell as well as the amount of DNA in the cel

Body composition assessment methods - underwater weighing, Define Body Comp...

Define Body Composition Assessment Methods - Underwater Weighing? Underwater weighing or hydrostatic weighing is one of the most common body composition methods used in laborat

Write the chain structure of d galactose and d mannose, Write the chain str...

Write the chain structure of D galactose and D mannose? The ring form of ribose is a component of ribonucleic acid (RNA). Deoxyribose, which is missing an oxygen at positi

Joints, JOINTS - The structural arrangement of tissues which connect 2 ...

JOINTS - The structural arrangement of tissues which connect 2 or more bones together at their place of meeting is called a joint. Study of joint is arthrology. Joint make the

Explain evidence of coverage of ecology, Explain Evidence of coverage of Ec...

Explain Evidence of coverage of Ecology Evidence of coverage of Ecology and Evolution to the level of Descriptor 2 and an evaluation or  discussion that shows depth of underst

Practical preparation - qualitative test for monosaccharides, Define Practi...

Define Practical Preparation - Qualitative Test for Monosaccharides? 1. Wear your labcoat. Make sure your hair is tied and you have no loose clothing. These can be dangerous in

Maintenance of the normal quantity of chromosomes, Q. Why is meiosis signif...

Q. Why is meiosis significant for the maintenance of the normal quantity of chromosomes of a species with sexual reproduction? A reduction to a half of the maximum normal quant

State in brief about respiration, State in brief about respiration When...

State in brief about respiration When we breathe in the air, our chest expands and air is taken in the lungs and when we breathe out chest returns to its resting position. This

Emergency treatment of diarrhoea, Q. Emergency treatment of diarrhoea? ...

Q. Emergency treatment of diarrhoea? Emergency treatment and drug treatment: Severe dehydration is fatal and requires intravenous fluids and hence hospitalization. You have re

Evolution, what is ontogeny recapitulates phyloeny

what is ontogeny recapitulates phyloeny

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd