Haploid production, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haploid Production

The higher plants are normally diploid, with two sets of chromosomes in their somatic cells. Their haploids (with one set of chromosomes) arise in nature by parthenogenesis due to malfunction in the normal sexual process. However, such events are extremely rare and unpredictable. In 1964, two Indian scientists, Guha and Maheswari, observed that in cultured anthers of Datura innoxia some of the microspores, instead of following the normal gametophytic mode of development, formed sporophytes (Androgenic plants).

As expected, those sporophytes were haploid. This report caused much excitement because of the considerable importance of haploids in genetics and plant breeding. To-date androgenic haploids of over 200 species, including many major crop plants (Cereals, Brassica spp, tomato and potato), have been raised through anther and/or isolated pollen culture.


Related Discussions:- Haploid production

Hollow restorations for re-lining, A hollow restoration may be fabricated b...

A hollow restoration may be fabricated based on the original form determined by the diagnostic preview. This restoration can be re-lined on completion of the surgical phase of impl

Do all mammals have a placenta, Do all mammals have a placenta? Mammals...

Do all mammals have a placenta? Mammals of the monotreme group (echidnas, platypus,) are oviparous, egg-laying, and they do not have a placenta. Mammals of the marsupial group

How is the respiratory system of insects, Q. How is the respiratory system ...

Q. How is the respiratory system of insects with its independence between respiration and circulation related to the motor agility of some species of this arthropod class? Even

Which organs form the human respiratory system, Q. What are the organs that...

Q. What are the organs that form the human respiratory system? The organs that are part of the human respiratory system can be divided into three groups: lungs, respiratory mus

Work sheet, When the Balance Sheet column totals don't agree on the first a...

When the Balance Sheet column totals don't agree on the first attempt work backward through the process used in preparing the work sheet exclusively take the following steps until

Coelenterata, is cnidaria having both interacellular & extracellular digest...

is cnidaria having both interacellular & extracellular digestion?

Mr, Define animals

Define animals

Determine the preservation changes while cooking, Determine the Preservatio...

Determine the Preservation Changes While Cooking? While cooking, two preservation changes (at least) occur which include: 1.  Destruction or reduction of microorganisms 2

Microbiology quiz question, Each of the following are true of antimicrobial...

Each of the following are true of antimicrobial therapeutic drugs except A. Non-toxic to host B. Easily broken down by host C. Easily administered D. Limited capacity to elicit

Resemble the homozygous recessive parental, A dihybrid cross yields 320 F2 ...

A dihybrid cross yields 320 F2 offspring. How many are expected to resemble the homozygous recessive parental?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd