Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

How to create a 20 organism ecosystem quick, i need to create a 20 organism...

i need to create a 20 organism forest ecosystem, help?

Excretory system, What is the excretory organ of an agama lizard?

What is the excretory organ of an agama lizard?

Sporogenous tissue, complete definition of Sporogenous tissue

complete definition of Sporogenous tissue

Define equilibrium conditions in multicomponent systems, Define Equilibrium...

Define Equilibrium Conditions in Multicomponent Systems? This chapter applies equilibrium theory to a variety of chemical systems of more than one component. Two different appr

Diagnosis and treatment of myocarditis, Diagnosis X-ray chest show...

Diagnosis X-ray chest shows cardiomegaly.  ECG shows conduction defect, low voltage QRS, atrial and ventricular disrhythrnias.  Echocardiogram - decreased LV cont

Vasa gene, Vasa are a maternal-effect gene whose product functions in devel...

Vasa are a maternal-effect gene whose product functions in development of the posterior end of the Drosophila embryo.  runt is a non-maternal-effect gene whose product functions in

What do you mean by sex ratio, What do you mean by sex ratio? Sex Rati...

What do you mean by sex ratio? Sex Ratio is defined as "the number of females per 1000 males". Sex ratio is an important social indicator to measure the extent of prevailing e

What is natural selection, What is natural selection? Natural selection...

What is natural selection? Natural selection is the method by which organisms that have certain favorable traits are better capable to survive and make successfully than organi

Types of plastids, TYPES OF PLASTIDS (1 ) LEUCOPLASTS These are p...

TYPES OF PLASTIDS (1 ) LEUCOPLASTS These are present in ground parts of plants, internal parts of herbaceous stems and deep tissues of plants where sun light is not avail

Determine the occurrence of vitamin k, Determine the Occurrence of vitamin ...

Determine the Occurrence of vitamin K Vitamin K is found naturally in plants  and vitamin K2 is synthesized by the bacteria in the intestines in humans. In nature, only two nap

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd