Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

Experiments of mendel - monohybrid crosses, EXPERIMENTS OF MENDEL MONO...

EXPERIMENTS OF MENDEL MONOHYBRID CROSSES When only a single pair of contrasting or differentiating traits is considered in a cross (or inheritance of only one pair of cont

Cytoplasm, CYTOPLASM Name proposed by Strassburger. According to Muhlet...

CYTOPLASM Name proposed by Strassburger. According to Muhlethaler and Frey- Wyssling fluid outside nucleus is called cytoplasm. Two parts of cytoplasm. (1) Hyaloplasm or

Punnett Sqares Virtual Lab, I need help with my biology virtual lab. Its du...

I need help with my biology virtual lab. Its due tomorrow

Physiological adaptaion, what are the physiological adaptation shown my pre...

what are the physiological adaptation shown my prey as defence

Explain flucytosine, Explain Flucytosine Flucytosine (Ancobon) - Potent...

Explain Flucytosine Flucytosine (Ancobon) - Potentially lethal, dose-related bone mar- row toxicity, colitis and rapid development of resistance when used alone limit the use o

Which term describes hereditary with high level of uric acid, In studies of...

In studies of human body, which of the below terms is used to describe hereditary condition associated with an excessively high level of uric acid in blood? a) Uric ptosis b

When does the greatest buffering capacity of weak acids, The greatest buffe...

The greatest buffering capacity of weak acids is when- Select one: a. They are almost completely dissociated b. They are almost completely undissociated c. They are nea

Aerotolerant anaerobes, Aerotolerant anaerobes are incapable of aerobic res...

Aerotolerant anaerobes are incapable of aerobic respiration, but can nevertheless grow in the presence of air. Many lactic acid bacteria fall into this category. They can only gene

What do you understand by carcinogens, Q. What are carcinogens? The Car...

Q. What are carcinogens? The Carcinogens are factors capable of producing neoplasias and any mutagen, a substance that can induce DNA mutation, is a potential carcinogen. Insta

What is the non-paralytic squnit, Concomitant or Non-Paralytic Squnit ...

Concomitant or Non-Paralytic Squnit This type of squint usually occurs when there is an obstacle in the sensory pathway of binocular reflex such as refractive errors, opacities

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd