Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

What is a photosynthesis, Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and ot...

Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to change the light energy captured from the sun into chemical energy which can be beneficial to fuel the organism's

Reagent for separation of amino acid by paper chromatography, Define Reagen...

Define Reagent for Separation of Amino Acid by Paper Chromatography? The following reagents will be required for carrying out the experiment: 1. Amino acid solution- Weig

Definition of osseointegration, Q. Definition of Osseointegration From the ...

Q. Definition of Osseointegration From the view of the patient? An implant fixture is osseointegrated if it provides a stable and apparently immobile support of a prosthesis un

Cell theory, Cell theory is one of the four (or five) unifying concepts in...

Cell theory is one of the four (or five) unifying concepts in the biology. The cell theory states that all the living things are composed of at least one cell and that cell is the

Define the functionality of cellulose, Functionality of cellulose Cellu...

Functionality of cellulose Cellulose has many uses as an anticaking agent, emulsifier, stabilizer, dispersing agent, thickener and gelling agent, but these are generally subsid

Skeleton, biological significance of biology

biological significance of biology

Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia, C o n t a g i o u s bovine pleu...

C o n t a g i o u s bovine pleuropneumonia It is a disease of bovines characterized by high rise of body temperature and difficulty in respiration. E t iolo

Provide communication between the cells, A) Maintain structural integrity o...

A) Maintain structural integrity of the cell B) Regulate the movement of substances into and out of the cell C) Provide communication between the cells D) ALl of the above

What is linkage, Question Write a short note on the following: 1 D...

Question Write a short note on the following: 1 Dihybrid cross 2 Supplementary interaction 3 Maternal effect 4 Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium 5 What is Linkage? Ex

How far from the building should the fire hose be located, A fire hose ejec...

A fire hose ejects a stream of water at an angle of 38.8 ° above the horizontal. The water leaves the nozzle with a speed of 26.6 m/s. Assuming that the water behaves like a projec

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd