Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

Mollusca, commercially important bivalve species

commercially important bivalve species

What is pollen, What is pollen? Pollen grains are the male gametophytes...

What is pollen? Pollen grains are the male gametophytes of the phanerogamic (flowering) plants. Thus within the pollen grains the male gametes of these plants are produced by m

What is the production of rna called, What is the production of RNA called ...

What is the production of RNA called and what is the enzyme that catalyzes the process? The making of RNA from information included in DNA is called transcription. The enzyme t

Types of ecosystem, Ecosystems are so varied in form and structure that wha...

Ecosystems are so varied in form and structure that whatever has a distinct community of its own, can be called an ecosystem eg. A crop field, grass land, barks etc. all the ecosys

Zoogly, are protozoans primitive to life .

are protozoans primitive to life .

List the major chemical changes occurring in food, Q. List the major chemic...

Q. List the major chemical changes occurring in food? The major chemical changes occurring in food are lipid oxidation leading to rancidity, loss of vitamins and degradation

Cell theory, what year did virchow state where a cell exists there must hav...

what year did virchow state where a cell exists there must have been a pre-existing cell

Phylum collenterata, what are he characteristic of phylum collenterata?

what are he characteristic of phylum collenterata?

What is the cell theory, Q. What is the cell theory? Cell theory assert...

Q. What is the cell theory? Cell theory asserts that the cell is the element unit of living beings. Before the discovery of the cell, it was not acknowledged that living bei

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd