Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

Blood coagulation factor - circulation, Normal 0 false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Define sterol regulatory element binding proteins (srebps), Define Sterol R...

Define Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Proteins (SREBPS)? These belong to a general family of transcription factors. They are synthesized as membrane embedded proteins in res

Features of plant and animal cell, Features of Plant and Animal Cell ...

Features of Plant and Animal Cell However plant and animal cells also differ. One of the most prominent features of the plant cell is its huge vacuoles filled with cell sap.

Advantage and disadvantage of steam sterilization, Q. Advantage and Disadva...

Q. Advantage and Disadvantage of steam sterilization? Advantage: most efficient and reliable sterilization method available. Its quite simple to operate and relatively inexpens

Explain pregnancy and diabetes mellitus, Explain Pregnancy and Diabetes Mel...

Explain Pregnancy and Diabetes Mellitus? During pregnancy, a woman who has pre-existing chronic disease requires special care, especially in case of mother's suffering from dia

Infusion pump, Infusion Pump As you'have learnt earlier, the amount o...

Infusion Pump As you'have learnt earlier, the amount of fluid to be administered to neonate is based on the neonate's weight and physiological status. It is recommended that

Chamaleon, how does chamaleon change its colour

how does chamaleon change its colour

Why to dilute this stock to give the desired concentration, You are working...

You are working on a protocol in lab that requires 10ml of a 5% saline solution for a particular step. All you have in your lab is a 20% saline stock solution. How can you dilute t

Define a liquid diet, Define a liquid diet A liquid diet is the one whi...

Define a liquid diet A liquid diet is the one which having of foods that can be served in liquid or strained forms at room temperature. These are usually prescribed after certa

Define about the nutritional deficiencies, Define about the nutritional def...

Define about the nutritional deficiencies? The nutritional deficiencies which have been identified in the group of elderly are of total calories, protein, vitamin A, vitamin C,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd