Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

Obligate anaerobic beings and facultative anaerobic beings, Q. What is the ...

Q. What is the difference between obligate anaerobic beings and facultative anaerobic beings? Obligate anaerobic beings are those that cannot survive when oxygen is present. So

Venous drainage of the heart, The coronary sinus is the main vein of the he...

The coronary sinus is the main vein of the heart and is about 3 cm. long. It lies in the coronary sulcus at the posterior surface of  the heart in the posterior atrio-ventricular g

Experiment of making a rock collection, Making a rock collection A coll...

Making a rock collection A collection of the common rocks found in the community can be made by asking every pupil to bring in single piece of rock. Explain to the pupils that

Non-recurrent type, Non-recurrent Type As mentioned earlier it refers...

Non-recurrent Type As mentioned earlier it refers to embryo development in reduced embryo sacs. The mechanisms identified for such cases are: Reduced Pseudogamy : The

General nursing responsibilities in diagnostic procedure, GENERAL NURSING R...

GENERAL NURSING RESPONSIBILITIES IN DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE Let us understand what are the general responsibilities of nursing personnel while assisting in diagnostic procedure

Density - population parameters and regulation, Density - Population Parame...

Density - Population Parameters and Regulation Density is defined as number of individuals or population biomass per unit of area or volume at any given time. Biomass refers t

#Types of Blastula, Give a detailed description of stereoblastula, please ?...

Give a detailed description of stereoblastula, please ?#

How does consecutive protein production occur in translation, How many of t...

How many of the same proteins are made at the same time by each ribosome in the translation of one mRNA molecule? How does consecutive protein production occur in translation?

Pericardial window through left antero lateral thoracotomy, Pericardial Win...

Pericardial Window Through Left Antero Lateral Thoracotomy :  A small left antero lateral thoracotomy is done through the 5"' intercostal space. A pericardial windo

What is fixism?, What is fixism? The Fixism is the theory about the div...

What is fixism? The Fixism is the theory about the diversity of life on earth that affirms that the current existent species were identical to species of the past and came out

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd