Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

Explain magnitude and direction of the electrostatic force, Three charges a...

Three charges are arranged as shown in the figure below. Find the magnitude and direction of the electrostatic force on the charge q = 4.78 nC at the origin. (Let r12 = 0.260 m.)

What is sex-linked traits in genetics, What is Sex-linked Traits in genetic...

What is Sex-linked Traits in genetics? The X-chromosomes carry genes for traits other than sex characteristics. Morgan discovered these sex-linked traits while observing the in

Distinguish between the terms pesticide and insecticide, Distinguish among ...

Distinguish among the terms 'pesticide', 'insecticide' and 'herbicide.   A pesticide is a compound which destroys or controls any organism which is considered to be harmful

Determine the parts consists in our urinary system, Determine the parts con...

Determine the parts consists in Our urinary system Our urinary system consists of following:  Two kidneys  Two ureters  One urinary bladder  One urethra Apart fr

What is growth monitoring of an infant, What is Growth Monitoring? In t...

What is Growth Monitoring? In third world countries, about half the children are short and underweight for their age. Inadequate nutrient intake is the main reason. Inadequate

Which is better to grow plants in rock sand or soil, Explain which is bette...

Explain which is better to grow plants in Rock sand or soil? Ans) When we grew plants inside, with no wind, and the plants in the rocks grew superior to the plants that were gr

Explain therapy of specific lipid disorders, Q. Explain Therapy of Specific...

Q. Explain Therapy of Specific Lipid Disorders? a) Very high LDL levels usually result from inherited disorders of lipoprotein metabolism and carry a high risk of premature at

1, what are the variations of the digestive system in animals? what musthav...

what are the variations of the digestive system in animals? what musthave caused these variation

How the age of a tree can be estimated, How the age of a tree can be estima...

How the age of a tree can be estimated from the analysis of the rings present on a cross section of its stem? For the growth of the tree it is essential to have formation of ne

How does biological diversity relate to the characteristics, How does biolo...

How does biological diversity relate to the characteristics of the abiotic factors of an ecosystem? The availability of abiotic factors as light, moisture, mineral salts, heat

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd