Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

Explain about the demand curve or schedule in short, Explain about the Dema...

Explain about the Demand curve or schedule in short. The demand curve or demand schedule shows the total quantity purchased through all buyers, within aggregate, into the marke

Explain the working of human visual system, Q. Which is the part of the hum...

Q. Which is the part of the human visual system where the receptors that sense light, i.e., the photoreceptor cells, are located? How do those cells work? The photoreceptor cel

Explain epidemiological studies, Epidemiological studies The use of ava...

Epidemiological studies The use of available data from  the positive epidemiological studies in  the  risk assessment is encouraged. Data derived fiom human clinical studies, s

What is surviving implants, Compromised health or 'surviving' implants ...

Compromised health or 'surviving' implants The features or clinical conditions which are representative of this group are: i) No pain in the implant site upon function ii

What is the initial maintenance steps of implants, Initial Maintenance Step...

Initial Maintenance Steps of implants It is very essential, that from the beginning of the patient interaction regarding the implant therapy, through the diagnosis and planning

Qualitative estimation of protein-amino acid content in food, Define Qualit...

Define Qualitative Estimation of Protein/Amino Acid Content in Foods? The protein and amino acid content of foods helps to interpret nutritional differences among foods in term

Fixation and movement to echinoderms, Q What is the system that permits fix...

Q What is the system that permits fixation and movement to echinoderms? The system that permits fixation and movement to substrates in echinoderms is called the ambulacral syst

Succession, why succession more likely to occur on valley floor than steep ...

why succession more likely to occur on valley floor than steep slopes

Define the structure of d and l isomerism, Define the Structure of D and L ...

Define the Structure of D and L isomerism? The prefix D or L are used to refer to the configuration of the carbon next to the primary alcoholic group or in other words, the con

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd