Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

Zoonoses disease-ehrlichiosis, Ehrlichiosis The disease is caused by a ric...

Ehrlichiosis The disease is caused by a rickettisia, called Ehrlichia canis. Dogs and man are the reservoir hosts. The infection is transmitted through bite of infected tick, Rhip

Importance of mendelism, IMPORTANCE OF MENDELISM 1 .       Improvement...

IMPORTANCE OF MENDELISM 1 .       Improvement of Plants Hybridization is used for obtaining improved varieties of plants. This process results in combinations of desirable

Define about the pyranose and furanose ring structure, Define about the Pyr...

Define about the Pyranose and Furanose ring structure? Monosaccharides forming a five-sided ring or a five membered ring (4 C and 1 O), like ribose, are called furanoses. Those

To show the direction of sprout growth in seeds, To show the direction of s...

To show the direction of sprout growth in seeds Soak pumpkin or other large seeds overnight and fasten three of them on needles as shown in the diagram. Fasten single with the

What might explain the pattern, A zoologist is investigating a population o...

A zoologist is investigating a population of squirrels whose coat color is controlled by a single gene whose two alleles (B1 & B2) are codominant. B1B1 individuals are black, B1B2

Tolerance to cold and freezing temperatures, Normal 0 false f...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

What is the significance of pharyngeal gill slit, What is the significance ...

What is the significance of Pharyngeal gill slit ? Lateral opening in the wall of the pharynx which allows water to enter into the mouth and exit through the pharynx. This is on

Amino acid, Amino acid is any of a class of 20 molecules which are combine...

Amino acid is any of a class of 20 molecules which are combined to form the proteins in living things. Consisting of the general formula NH2-CHR-COOH, where "R" is the side chain

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd