Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

Differance among subphylum chaetognatha and urochordata, Explain differance...

Explain differance between Subphylum Chaetognatha and Subphylum Urochordata? Subphylum Chaetognatha: Larval stages of this small group share some of the characteristics with

How are mineral salts-water and food transported to plant, How are mineral ...

How are mineral salts, water and food (sugar) transported throughout the plant? Mineral salts, Water and sugar are transported throughout the plant through conductive vessels f

What is haemoglobin, Q. What is haemoglobin? What is the inorganic element ...

Q. What is haemoglobin? What is the inorganic element that is basic of the composition of haemoglobin? Haemoglobin is the protein present in the blood responsible for the trans

Explain management of ledge - non-surgical endodontic, Explain Management o...

Explain Management of Ledge - Non-Surgical Endodontic Retreatment Place a bend of approximately 45 degree in the apical 1-2 mm of a #15 to 25 file. By gentle reciproca

Advantage & disadvantage of using algae as source of protein, Define Advant...

Define Advantage & disadvantage of using Algae as source of protein? Advantage Produces proteins which have almost all the Essential Amino acids. Rich in tyrosine

Why are the recombinant dna technology, Why are the recombinant DNA technol...

Why are the recombinant DNA technology and the nucleus transplantation technology still dangerous? A recombinant DNA technology and the nucleus transplantation technology (clon

Vasa diffrentia, VAS A DIFFRENTIA - Originate from wollfian duct ....

VAS A DIFFRENTIA - Originate from wollfian duct . It comes out fo cauda epdidymis enters into abdominal cavity through inguinal canal, forms loop round the uretor and j

What do you mean by crystalline style, What do you mean by crystalline styl...

What do you mean by crystalline style? A rodlike structure in some mollusc stomachs which is made of enzymatic proteins required for digestion. Cilia lining the stomach rotate

The excretion by the human kidney, The excretion by the human kidneys 1...

The excretion by the human kidneys 1. Descending limb of Loop of Henle is impermeable to water 2. Distal convoluted tubule is incapable of reabsorbing HCO3 3. Nearly 99 p

How the respiratory system in aquatic molluscs characterized, Q. How is the...

Q. How is the respiratory system in aquatic molluscs characterized? What adaptive respiratory structure do terrestrial molluscs present? In terrestrial molluscs the rich vascul

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd