Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

Can flying insects beat their wings with great speed, Q. Why, even though t...

Q. Why, even though they have an open circulatory system, can flying insects like flies beat their wings with great speed? In insects the circulatory system is open but this sy

Oceanic islands, Oceanic islands are interesting and somewhat specialised b...

Oceanic islands are interesting and somewhat specialised biomes. Islands which have broken away from the main continents have similarity of flora and fauna related to the continent

Explain about the canning of food, Explain about the Canning of Food? Y...

Explain about the Canning of Food? You must have seen the markets flooded with canned products. Can you name a few of such products? Yes the canned juices, canned aerated drink

Define functions of selenium in humans, Define Functions of selenium in hum...

Define Functions of selenium in humans? Until recently, the only known metabolic role of selenium in humans was as a component of glutathione peroxidase which along with vitami

Abdomen - hypertension, The purpose of examining the abdomen should be for ...

The purpose of examining the abdomen should be for detection of renal artery bruit and abnormal kidney masses like kidney tumours and polycystic kidneys. Aortic abdominal aneurysms

Explain metabolic changes during infection, Explain Metabolic changes durin...

Explain Metabolic changes during infection With  the rise  in body  temperature above normal (98.4 0 F or 37°C) due  to infection several metabolic changes occur  in  the body

State the purposes of dressing, PURPOSES OF DRESSING A dressing can hav...

PURPOSES OF DRESSING A dressing can have a number of purposes, depending on the type, severity and position of the wound, although all purposes are focused towards promoting re

Explain the symbiotic relationships and their types, Explain the Symbiotic ...

Explain the Symbiotic Relationships and their types? Symbiosis : refers to a special type of association in which two species live together in a closely held relationship. In

Define the surgery process for cancer patient, Define the Surgery Process f...

Define the Surgery Process for Cancer Patient? Surgery is generally conducted in the absence of metastasis i.e. when a tumor is localized. Nutrition support would vary dependin

Dietary fats required for dyslipidemia, Q. Dietary Fats required for dyslip...

Q. Dietary Fats required for dyslipidemia? Dietary Fats: There is a consistent support for the hypothesis that both the quantity and quality of fat are directly associated with

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd