Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

Adenosine triphosphate (atp), Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a general fo...

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a general form in which the energy is stored in living systems; comprises of a nucleotide (with ribose sugar) with three phosphate groups. Energy c

Photoorganoheterotrophs, photoorganoheterotrophs why don''t use light for p...

photoorganoheterotrophs why don''t use light for photosynthesis?

Divisions and representing species of the gymnosperms, Q. What are the majo...

Q. What are the major divisions and representing species of the gymnosperms? This group of plants can be separated into conifers (pine, sequoia, cypress), that have flowers cal

Dietary management of children with diarrhoea, Q. Dietary Management of Chi...

Q. Dietary Management of Children with Diarrhoea? Diarrhoeas are more common in children and malnutrition often leads to the elicitation of this symptom as undernourished are m

What is spectroscopy, Question Write a short note on the following ...

Question Write a short note on the following 1 Simple diffusion 2 Viscosity 3 What is spectroscopy? List and explain types of spectroscopy 4 With a neat diagram,

Determine the types of exercises, Determine the Types of Exercises Exer...

Determine the Types of Exercises Exercises are generally grouped  into three types: - Flexibility exercises such as stretching improves the range of motion of muscles and jo

Defects in human development, Defects in Human Development 1) For inst...

Defects in Human Development 1) For instance, when a pregnant woman drinks alcohol her embryo is exposed to similar concentration of alcohol as is in her blood. The alcohol ma

Discuss various methods of dry heat sterilization, Question 1 List the dif...

Question 1 List the differential staining techniques used in microbiology laboratory. Explain Gram staining technique in detail. Add a note on modifications of Gram staining and a

Explain nutritional effects of hemicelluloses, Nutritional effects Of Hemic...

Nutritional effects Of Hemicelluloses Hemicelluloses are classified under the category of soluble dietary fibers.  Hemicellulose is an indigestible complex carbohydrate that ab

Macro µ nutrients, Tabulate macro & micro nutrients on the basis of -...

Tabulate macro & micro nutrients on the basis of -elements, source, synthesis site, symptoms

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd