Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

Water - properties and functions, W A TER Occurence Water is ...

W A TER Occurence Water is the most abundant substance, covering 70% of earth's surface. It constitutes 60-90% of living cells.              5-6% in tooth e

Explain the uses of iso in dairy-type products, Normal 0 false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Procedure for define percentage of reducing and total sugar, Procedure For ...

Procedure For Define Percentage of reducing and total sugar by fehling soxhlet? 1. Standard titration (Standardization of Fehling's solution) - Titrate 10 ml of Fehling's solut

The genetic code is degenerate, Because RNA is composed  of four parts of n...

Because RNA is composed  of four parts of nucleotides,  there are 43 =  64 possible codons,  which  is  64  possible  triplets  of  nucleotides   with  several  sequences. Furtherm

Determine the functions of human body system, Determine the function of hum...

Determine the function of human body system Human body has different systems to perform different functions. A system consists of organs to perform a particular set of function

Show the energy pyramids, Q. Can the amount of available energy in a given ...

Q. Can the amount of available energy in a given trophic level be larger than the available energy in inferior trophic levels? What does that condition means to the conformation of

Pectin, PECTIN It consists of methylated galacturonic acid, galactos...

PECTIN It consists of methylated galacturonic acid, galactose & arabinose. It is also called plant cement becuase it binds layers of cell wall. It is a structural poly

Zoology of Protozoa, How does the metachronal waves form in the ciliary row...

How does the metachronal waves form in the ciliary row of protozoa ? Explain the cilia beating mechanism associates with it.

What is the patients rbc volume, Tina administered 1 liter of sterile disti...

Tina administered 1 liter of sterile distilled water IV to a patient. Predict the direction (increase, decrease, no change) you would expect Tina's infusion to have produced in the

Choices of microscope and stain, Name TWO choices of microscope and stain (...

Name TWO choices of microscope and stain (if stain should be used) that you could use to view each of the following. For example, to view human cheek cells you could use (1) bright

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd