Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

How are animals divided according to their digestive process, Q. How are an...

Q. How are animals divided according to their kind of digestive process? At a distance from sponges that do not have a digestive cavity where extracellular digestion takes plac

How many times acidic is a ph=4, How many times more acidic is a pH=4 from ...

How many times more acidic is a pH=4 from a pH=7 solution?

What is the peripheral nervous system, Define the Peripheral Nervous Syste...

Define the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) Peripheral nervous system consists of cranial and spinal nerves. There are twelve pairs of cranial nerves. They arise from brain.

Role of glucose in metabolism, ROL E OF GLUCOSE - Maximum part of ener...

ROL E OF GLUCOSE - Maximum part of energy in percentage is obtained by oxidation of glucose. Energy is released quickly. In blood .1% glucose (C6H12O6) present. Norma

Visualize patient ductus arteriosus, Q. Visualize Patient Ductus Arteriosus...

Q. Visualize Patient Ductus Arteriosus? Best view to visualize a patient ductus arteriosus is high parasternal or ductal view. A patient ductus arteriosus in this view is see

What is the window phase of an infection, What is the window phase of an in...

What is the window phase of an infection? How is this concept important for the test of HIV infection in blood banks? The primary immune response of the body facing any infecti

Describe genetic recombination , Describe Genetic Recombination ? Genet...

Describe Genetic Recombination ? Genetic recombination, which provides the variation necessary for evolution, can occur through a variety of processes during cell reproduction:

Define assessment of chromium status, Define Assessment of Chromium Status?...

Define Assessment of Chromium Status? No specific tests are currently available, which could help us to determine chromium status. Another reason being the chromium content of

Developmental biology, a recent topic for my developmental biology assignm...

a recent topic for my developmental biology assignment

Types of cell wall, TYPES OF CELL WALL Cell wall differentiated into th...

TYPES OF CELL WALL Cell wall differentiated into the following layers : 1. Primary Cell Wall       2. Secondary Cell wall             3. Tertiary Cell wall 1 .

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd