Haem group, Biology

Assignment Help:

Haem Group

A group of compounds called porphyrins are widely distributed in plants, animals and bacteria. Porphyrins associate with metals to form metalloporphyrins which form a variety of compounds. For example chlorophyll about which is a magnesium-porphyrin complex and cytochromes which contain porphyrin group play an important role in intracellular oxidation. When ferrous iron Fe++ is added to a porphyrin protoporphyrin IX, ferrous porphyrin or haem is formed. The molecular structure is shown in figure.  

1978_Haem Group.png

Figure:  Chemical structure of haem group (a), schematic representative of a single submit of haemoglobin (b).

The ferrous iron atom is bound to the four nitrogens of the protoporphyrin ring. The ferrous iron makes two more links, one with the oxygen atom to form oxyhaemoglobin and the other to the globin portion of the molecule at a single amino acid site.


Related Discussions:- Haem group

Evolutionary Biology-Genetic Drift, Imagine a population evolving by geneti...

Imagine a population evolving by genetic drift in which the frequency of allele K is 0.65. What is the probability that at some point in the future allele K will drift to a frequen

Biochemical nutrient cycle, What are some ways that humans can reduce the e...

What are some ways that humans can reduce the effect they have on the phosphorus cycle?

Removal of obturating material -endodontics principles, Removal of obturati...

Removal of obturating material -Gutta percha . -Carrier  bassed gutta perca. -silver points . - paste type. - obstructed fracture instrument .

Recognize the eight stages of meiosis, Can you recognize the eight stages o...

Can you recognize the eight stages of meiosis based on the location and behavior of the chromosomes? Drag the diagrams of the stages of meiosis onto the targets so that the four st

Describe protein glycosylation, Protein Glycosylation is the reaction in th...

Protein Glycosylation is the reaction in that a carbohydrate, example for a glycosyl donor that is attached to a hydroxyl or other functional set of another molecule a glycosyl acc

Tolrance, geographical range graph on minimum and maximum range of toleranc...

geographical range graph on minimum and maximum range of tolerance

Signs and symptoms of acute glomerulonephritis, Signs and Symptoms ...

Signs and Symptoms Decreased urine output  Bloody or brown colour urine  Edema Malaise  Mild headache  Gastrointestinal disturbances

Do protozoans have a cellular nucleus, Q. Do protozoans have a cellular nuc...

Q. Do protozoans have a cellular nucleus? All protozoans, as eukaryotes have nucleus, some species like the paramecium have two nuclei the micronucleus and the macronucleus.

What are the parts of nervous system, What are the parts of Nervous system ...

What are the parts of Nervous system Nervous system is divided into three main parts: 1) The brain and spinal cord or Central Nervous System (CNS). 2) The nerves or Peri

Biochemical function - essential elements, Biochemical Function - Essential...

Biochemical Function - Essential Elements Elements Mg, Mn, K, Ca and Fe are cofactors for many enzymatic reactions. Fe is carrier of electrons in electron transfer chain. Phos

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd