Graphs with negative edge costs, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

We have discussed that the above Dijkstra's single source shortest-path algorithm works for graphs along with non-negative edges (like road networks). Given two scenarios can emerge out of negative cost edges into a graph:

  • Negative edge along non- negative weight cycle reachable from the source.
  • Negative edge along non-negative weight cycle reachable from source.

529_Graphs with Negative Edge costs.png

Figure: A Graph with negative edge & non-negative weight cycle

The net weight of the cycle is 2(non-negative)

437_Graphs with Negative Edge costs1.png

 Figure: A graph with negative edge and negative weight cycle

The net weight of the cycle is 3(negative) (refer to above figure). The shortest path from A to B is not well defined as the shortest path to this vertex are infinite, that means , by traveling each cycle we can reduced the cost of the shortest path by 3, like (S, A, B) is path (S, A, B, A, B) is a path with less cost and so forth.

Dijkstra's Algorithm works only for directed graphs along non-negative weights (cost).


Related Discussions:- Graphs with negative edge costs

Define strictly binary tree, Define Strictly Binary Tree Strictly Bina...

Define Strictly Binary Tree Strictly Binary Tree: - If each non leaf node in binary tree has non empty left and right sub-trees , then the tree is known as a strictly binary t

If a node having two children is deleted from a binary tree, If a node havi...

If a node having two children is deleted from a binary tree, it is replaced by?? Inorder successor

Inequalities, #question.show that the following inequality is correct or in...

#question.show that the following inequality is correct or incorrect. n!=O(n^n)

Deletion of a node from an avl tree, For AVL trees the deletion algorithm i...

For AVL trees the deletion algorithm is a little more complicated as there are various extra steps involved in the deletion of node. If the node is not a leaf node, then it contain

Total impedent of the circuit, an electrical student designed a circuit in...

an electrical student designed a circuit in which the impedence in one part of a series circuit is 2+j8 ohms and the impedent is another part of the circuit is 4-j60 ohm mm program

Representation of sets?, A set s is conveniently shown in a computer store ...

A set s is conveniently shown in a computer store by its characteristic function C(s). This is an array of logical numbers whose ith element has the meaning "i is present in s". As

Explain insertion sort, Q. Explain the insertion sort with a proper algorit...

Q. Explain the insertion sort with a proper algorithm. What is the complication of insertion sort in the worst case?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd