Graphs with negative edge costs, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

We have discussed that the above Dijkstra's single source shortest-path algorithm works for graphs along with non-negative edges (like road networks). Given two scenarios can emerge out of negative cost edges into a graph:

  • Negative edge along non- negative weight cycle reachable from the source.
  • Negative edge along non-negative weight cycle reachable from source.

529_Graphs with Negative Edge costs.png

Figure: A Graph with negative edge & non-negative weight cycle

The net weight of the cycle is 2(non-negative)

437_Graphs with Negative Edge costs1.png

 Figure: A graph with negative edge and negative weight cycle

The net weight of the cycle is 3(negative) (refer to above figure). The shortest path from A to B is not well defined as the shortest path to this vertex are infinite, that means , by traveling each cycle we can reduced the cost of the shortest path by 3, like (S, A, B) is path (S, A, B, A, B) is a path with less cost and so forth.

Dijkstra's Algorithm works only for directed graphs along non-negative weights (cost).


Related Discussions:- Graphs with negative edge costs

Determine the components of illumination, Determine the Components of Illum...

Determine the Components of Illumination The light reaching the eye when looking at a surface has clearly come from a source (or sources) of illumination and bounced off the su

Illustrate an example of algorithm, Illustrate an example of algorithm ...

Illustrate an example of algorithm Consider that an algorithm is a sequence of steps, not a program. You might use the same algorithm in different programs, or express same alg

Algorithm to add an element at the end of linked list, Write an algorithm t...

Write an algorithm to add an element at the end of circular linked list.   Algorithm to Add the Element at the End of Circular Linked List. IINSENDCLL( INFO, LINK, START, A

Explain the bubble sort algorithm, Explain the bubble sort algorithm. ...

Explain the bubble sort algorithm. Answer This algorithm is used for sorting a list. It makes use of a temporary variable for swapping. It compares two numbers at an insta

B-TREE and AVL tree diffrance, Explain process of B-TREE and what differen...

Explain process of B-TREE and what difference between AVL Tree Using Algorithms

Explain multidimensional array, Multidimensional array: Multidimensional a...

Multidimensional array: Multidimensional arrays can be defined as "arrays of arrays". For example, a bidimensional array can be imagined as a bidimensional table made of elements,

C, padovan string

padovan string

Graph terminologies, Graph terminologies : Adjacent vertices: Two vert...

Graph terminologies : Adjacent vertices: Two vertices a & b are said to be adjacent if there is an edge connecting a & b. For instance, in given Figure, vertices 5 & 4 are adj

#title.structured programming, what do you understand by structured program...

what do you understand by structured programming?explain with eg. top down and bottem up programming technique

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd