Graphs with negative edge costs, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

We have discussed that the above Dijkstra's single source shortest-path algorithm works for graphs along with non-negative edges (like road networks). Given two scenarios can emerge out of negative cost edges into a graph:

  • Negative edge along non- negative weight cycle reachable from the source.
  • Negative edge along non-negative weight cycle reachable from source.

529_Graphs with Negative Edge costs.png

Figure: A Graph with negative edge & non-negative weight cycle

The net weight of the cycle is 2(non-negative)

437_Graphs with Negative Edge costs1.png

 Figure: A graph with negative edge and negative weight cycle

The net weight of the cycle is 3(negative) (refer to above figure). The shortest path from A to B is not well defined as the shortest path to this vertex are infinite, that means , by traveling each cycle we can reduced the cost of the shortest path by 3, like (S, A, B) is path (S, A, B, A, B) is a path with less cost and so forth.

Dijkstra's Algorithm works only for directed graphs along non-negative weights (cost).


Related Discussions:- Graphs with negative edge costs

Create a function to show data structure, Given a number that is represente...

Given a number that is represented in your data structure, you will need a function that prints it out in base 215 in such a way that its contents can be checked for correctness. Y

Mcs-021, #questWrite an algorithm for multiplication of two sparse matrices...

#questWrite an algorithm for multiplication of two sparse matrices using Linked Lists.ion..

Explain the abstract data type assertions, Explain the Abstract data type a...

Explain the Abstract data type assertions Generally, ADT assertions translate into assertions about the data types which implement ADTs, which helps insure that our ADT impleme

Define strictly binary tree, Define Strictly Binary Tree Strictly Bina...

Define Strictly Binary Tree Strictly Binary Tree: - If each non leaf node in binary tree has non empty left and right sub-trees , then the tree is known as a strictly binary t

Cohen sutherland algorithm, Using the cohen sutherland. Algorithm. Find the...

Using the cohen sutherland. Algorithm. Find the visible portion of the line P(40,80) Q(120,30) inside the window is defined as ABCD A(20,20),B(60,20),C(60,40)and D(20,40)

Example of back face detection method, Example of Back Face Detection Metho...

Example of Back Face Detection Method To illustrate the method, we shall start with the tetrahedron (pyramid) PQRS of     Figure with vertices P (1, 1, 2), Q (3, 2, 3), R (1,

Write procedure to the insert a node into the linked list, Q. Write a proce...

Q. Write a procedure to the insert a node into the linked list at a particular position and draw the same by taking an example?

If, 1. Start 2. Get h 3. If h T=288.15+(h*-0.0065) 4. else if h T=2...

1. Start 2. Get h 3. If h T=288.15+(h*-0.0065) 4. else if h T=216.65 5. else if h T=216.65+(h*0.001) 6. else if h T=228.65+(h*0.0028) 7. else if h T=270.65 8.

Double linked list, In a doubly linked list, also called as 2 way list, eac...

In a doubly linked list, also called as 2 way list, each node is divided into 3 parts. The first part is called previous pointer field. It contains the address of the preceding

A binary tree in which levels except possibly the last, A binary tree in wh...

A binary tree in which if all its levels except possibly the last, have the maximum number of nodes and all the nodes at the last level appear as far left as possible, is called as

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd