Graphical method, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

GRAPHICAL METHOD

Graphical methods can be used in games with no saddle points and having pay off m X 2 or 2 X n matrix.
The aim is to substitute a much simpler 2 X 2 matrix for the original m X 2 or 2 X m matrix.

Example:
Establish the optimum strategies and the value of the game from the following payoff matrix game.

24_formula1.jpg

Draw two vertical axes and plot two payoffs corresponding to each of the five columns. The pay off numbers in the first row is plotted on Axis I and those in second rows on Axis II.

1050_formula2.jpg



Thus the two pay off numbers 6 and 3 in the first column are shown respectively by point A on Axis I and point B on Axis II.
Join the corresponding pay off numbers on Axis I and Axis II by straight lines.

On the two intersecting lines at the very bottom, thicken them from below up to the point of intersection, i.e. utmost point on the boundary.
The thick lines on the graph KT and LT meet at T

The two lines passing through T, identify the two critical moves of Y which combined with X, yield the following 2 X 2 matrix.

743_Formula3.jpg


Related Discussions:- Graphical method

Define material usage variance, Material usage variance Difference amon...

Material usage variance Difference among standard quantity of material and actual quantity used is the material usage variance. This variance arises due to: Economic use of

Operating cycle period, Period of operating cycle implies that total sum of...

Period of operating cycle implies that total sum of number of days included in the various stages of operation commencing from the purchase of raw materials and ending along with c

PRATICAL PROBLEM, The standard cost of chemical mixture ~ PQ’ is as follows...

The standard cost of chemical mixture ~ PQ’ is as follows: 40% of material P @ Rs. 400 per kg. 60% of material Q @ Rs. 600 per kg. A standard loss of 10% is normally anticipated in

Coca Cola Balance Sheet, Required: 1. Using the information provided prepa...

Required: 1. Using the information provided prepare a Balance Sheet. Separate the current assets from non-current assets and provide a total for each. Also separate the current li

Prepare a revised performance report, Yuma foods acquire Aldo's tortillas s...

Yuma foods acquire Aldo's tortillas several years ago. Aldo's continued to operate as an independent company, except that Yuma foods has exclusive authority over capital investment

Job order costing, Morrow Company applies overhead based on direct labor ho...

Morrow Company applies overhead based on direct labor hours. At the beginning of the year, Morrow estimates overhead to be $620,000, machine hours to be 180,000, and direct labor h

Sales, Ask question #MinimumYears Purchase Costs Running cost discount fact...

Ask question #MinimumYears Purchase Costs Running cost discount factor 8% Running cost Savings PVS 0 -7000 -7000 1 2000 0.926 1852 5556 3704 2 2500 0.857 2142.5 5999 3856.5

Treasury risk management, A few of the main focus areas of treasury operati...

A few of the main focus areas of treasury operations are as follows: 1) Cash Flow-Receipts and Disbursements: Accelerating the collection of cash receipts and mobilization or

What is activity based management, ABM(Activity based management): ABM ...

ABM(Activity based management): ABM system is primary source of information for AM as a part of ABM identify value added and non-value added activity and management are also to

Explain about intra company transfer pricing, Intra company transfer pricin...

Intra company transfer pricing A company engaged in production may have several segments division or departments doing production jobs or manufacturing party or fully finished

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd