Graphical method, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

GRAPHICAL METHOD

Graphical methods can be used in games with no saddle points and having pay off m X 2 or 2 X n matrix.
The aim is to substitute a much simpler 2 X 2 matrix for the original m X 2 or 2 X m matrix.

Example:
Establish the optimum strategies and the value of the game from the following payoff matrix game.

24_formula1.jpg

Draw two vertical axes and plot two payoffs corresponding to each of the five columns. The pay off numbers in the first row is plotted on Axis I and those in second rows on Axis II.

1050_formula2.jpg



Thus the two pay off numbers 6 and 3 in the first column are shown respectively by point A on Axis I and point B on Axis II.
Join the corresponding pay off numbers on Axis I and Axis II by straight lines.

On the two intersecting lines at the very bottom, thicken them from below up to the point of intersection, i.e. utmost point on the boundary.
The thick lines on the graph KT and LT meet at T

The two lines passing through T, identify the two critical moves of Y which combined with X, yield the following 2 X 2 matrix.

743_Formula3.jpg


Related Discussions:- Graphical method

Cost analysis purposes, Cost Analysis purposes For purposes of cost ana...

Cost Analysis purposes For purposes of cost analysis, the desegregation of the generic value chain into individual value activities should reflect three principles that are not

Explain the break even point pricing, Break even point or B.E.P. pricing me...

Break even point or B.E.P. pricing method : Break even point is the volume of sales at which the total sale revenue of the product is equal to its total cost. In other words, it

Transfer pricing, find full-cost& variable cost using transfer pricing meth...

find full-cost& variable cost using transfer pricing method

Steady state condition, Steady state condition In many cases, the Marko...

Steady state condition In many cases, the Markov process will converge to a steady state or equilibrium. In general, as number of transitions `n' increase, the state values

Facets of cash management, Cash management is related along with the manage...

Cash management is related along with the management of: Cash outflows and inflows of the firm Cash flows inside the firm Cash balances as financing deficit and inve

Suppliers line of credit, In this scheme, non-revolving line of credit is e...

In this scheme, non-revolving line of credit is extended to the seller to be utilized inside a stipulated period. Assistance is provided to manufactures for promoting sale of their

DQ 3-2, Using one of the companies from DQ 1, describe how inventory planni...

Using one of the companies from DQ 1, describe how inventory planning and accuracy can be defined using the Pareto principle. The company is Target, Inc.

What do you understand by marging of safety, Question: (a) A retail sto...

Question: (a) A retail store wants to evaluate how many units it must sell in order to earn a profit of Rs 10000 per month if the price of the unit is Rs 300, the average varia

State material price variance, State Material price variance Difference...

State Material price variance Difference among standard price and the actual price of the material is the material price variance. This variance arises because of various facto

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd