Graphical method, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

GRAPHICAL METHOD

Graphical methods can be used in games with no saddle points and having pay off m X 2 or 2 X n matrix.
The aim is to substitute a much simpler 2 X 2 matrix for the original m X 2 or 2 X m matrix.

Example:
Establish the optimum strategies and the value of the game from the following payoff matrix game.

24_formula1.jpg

Draw two vertical axes and plot two payoffs corresponding to each of the five columns. The pay off numbers in the first row is plotted on Axis I and those in second rows on Axis II.

1050_formula2.jpg



Thus the two pay off numbers 6 and 3 in the first column are shown respectively by point A on Axis I and point B on Axis II.
Join the corresponding pay off numbers on Axis I and Axis II by straight lines.

On the two intersecting lines at the very bottom, thicken them from below up to the point of intersection, i.e. utmost point on the boundary.
The thick lines on the graph KT and LT meet at T

The two lines passing through T, identify the two critical moves of Y which combined with X, yield the following 2 X 2 matrix.

743_Formula3.jpg


Related Discussions:- Graphical method

State the price determination under the market condition, State the price d...

State the price determination under the market condition The price determination under the following market condition is as follows: 1) Pure competition: in this situation

Cost-volume-profit assumptions, Cost-Volume-Profit assumptions The main...

Cost-Volume-Profit assumptions The main assumptions required in C-V-P analysis are: 1) The relationship holds merely within the appropriate range. The relevant range is a ba

Parameter prediction error-randomness of operating process, Parameter predi...

Parameter prediction error: This is another aspect of faulty planning. As Hongren says, ‘planning decisions are based on predictions of future costs, future selling price, fut

Case study, FOR each of the following cases, indicate why management and th...

FOR each of the following cases, indicate why management and the auditors determined that control deficiency was a material weakness. Case1. In our assessment of the effectiveness

Controlling, Controlling Things hardly go exactly as planned, and manag...

Controlling Things hardly go exactly as planned, and management should make a concerted effort to the monitor and adjust for their deviations. The managerial accountant is the

Terms of payment, Terms of payment vary broadly in practice. At one conclus...

Terms of payment vary broadly in practice. At one conclusion, if the seller has financial resources, she or he may extend liberal credit to the buyers, conversely the buyer pays in

Advantages of transfer pricing, Advantages of Transfer Pricing (a) Tran...

Advantages of Transfer Pricing (a) Transfer pricing is similar to cost apportionment and allocation in that values of one department are passed to another. For cost apportionme

Break event, The Braggs & Struttin'' Company manufactures an engine for car...

The Braggs & Struttin'' Company manufactures an engine for carpet cleaners called the "Snooper." Budgeted cost and revenue data for the "Snooper" are given below, based on sales of

Positioning, Positioning An essential part of the planning process is p...

Positioning An essential part of the planning process is positioning the organization to attain its goals. Positioning is a wide concept and depends on gathering and evaluating

What is management accounting, Question 1 The following items are found in...

Question 1 The following items are found in the trial balance of M/s Sharada Enterprise on 31st December, 2000. Sundry Debtors

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd