Graphical method, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

GRAPHICAL METHOD

Graphical methods can be used in games with no saddle points and having pay off m X 2 or 2 X n matrix.
The aim is to substitute a much simpler 2 X 2 matrix for the original m X 2 or 2 X m matrix.

Example:
Establish the optimum strategies and the value of the game from the following payoff matrix game.

24_formula1.jpg

Draw two vertical axes and plot two payoffs corresponding to each of the five columns. The pay off numbers in the first row is plotted on Axis I and those in second rows on Axis II.

1050_formula2.jpg



Thus the two pay off numbers 6 and 3 in the first column are shown respectively by point A on Axis I and point B on Axis II.
Join the corresponding pay off numbers on Axis I and Axis II by straight lines.

On the two intersecting lines at the very bottom, thicken them from below up to the point of intersection, i.e. utmost point on the boundary.
The thick lines on the graph KT and LT meet at T

The two lines passing through T, identify the two critical moves of Y which combined with X, yield the following 2 X 2 matrix.

743_Formula3.jpg


Related Discussions:- Graphical method

Return on investment-residual income, Return on Investment and Residual Inc...

Return on Investment and Residual Income This is a traditional approach to performance measurement given by: ROI =     Income          Invested Capital               (m

Schedule of non-discretionary data, Schedule of Non-discretionary Data: and...

Schedule of Non-discretionary Data: and tables, in a form that is readable and readily understood.  This worksheet is to be used to identify/capture the various non-discretionar

Chapter 3, Cretin Enterprises uses a predetermined overhead rate of $21.40 ...

Cretin Enterprises uses a predetermined overhead rate of $21.40 per direct labor-hour. This predetermined rate was based on a cost formula that estimated $171,200 of total manufact

Assignment, Application of Information technology in respect of management ...

Application of Information technology in respect of management information system

Operating cycle method, Operating Cycle Method In this way, total opera...

Operating Cycle Method In this way, total operating expenses for a period are divided via the number of operating cycles in the relevant period to compute the cash need for wor

What are the advantages of incremental budgeting, Advantages of incremental...

Advantages of incremental budgeting a) The budget is stable and change is gradual b) Managers can operate their departments on a steady basis c) The system is relatively

Marginal and absorption costing, How marginal costing would improve the pro...

How marginal costing would improve the problems faced in absorption costing on manipulation of profits.

Abc analysis-pareto analysis, ABC Analysis (Pareto Analysis) In ordinar...

ABC Analysis (Pareto Analysis) In ordinary parlance, ABC analysis can be best compared with our class society where the population is categorized into Top, Middle and Lower cla

Explain value added analysis and top management styles, 1. Explain Value Ad...

1. Explain Value Added Analysis along with the major factors included in Management Accounting Analysis. 2 Identify the several top management styles and define their implicatio

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd