Graphical method, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

GRAPHICAL METHOD

Graphical methods can be used in games with no saddle points and having pay off m X 2 or 2 X n matrix.
The aim is to substitute a much simpler 2 X 2 matrix for the original m X 2 or 2 X m matrix.

Example:
Establish the optimum strategies and the value of the game from the following payoff matrix game.

24_formula1.jpg

Draw two vertical axes and plot two payoffs corresponding to each of the five columns. The pay off numbers in the first row is plotted on Axis I and those in second rows on Axis II.

1050_formula2.jpg



Thus the two pay off numbers 6 and 3 in the first column are shown respectively by point A on Axis I and point B on Axis II.
Join the corresponding pay off numbers on Axis I and Axis II by straight lines.

On the two intersecting lines at the very bottom, thicken them from below up to the point of intersection, i.e. utmost point on the boundary.
The thick lines on the graph KT and LT meet at T

The two lines passing through T, identify the two critical moves of Y which combined with X, yield the following 2 X 2 matrix.

743_Formula3.jpg


Related Discussions:- Graphical method

Eoq model with quantity discounts, EOQ Model with quantity discounts Ci...

EOQ Model with quantity discounts Circumstances frequently occur where firms are able to obtain quantity discounts for large purchase orders. Buying in bulkiness has some merit

Special order manufacturer, Viti Ltd, located in southern Viti Levu, manufa...

Viti Ltd, located in southern Viti Levu, manufactures a variety of industrial valves and pipe fittings that are sold to customers in the eastern states. Currently, the company is o

What is budgetary control, What is Budgetary control Budgetary control...

What is Budgetary control Budgetary control is the process of determining various budgeted figures for the enterprises for the future period and then comparing the budgeted fi

Controlling, Controlling Things hardly go exactly as planned, and manag...

Controlling Things hardly go exactly as planned, and management should make a concerted effort to the monitor and adjust for their deviations. The managerial accountant is the

State the target pricing method, Rate of return or target pricing method ...

Rate of return or target pricing method Under this method of price determination first of all a rate of return desired by the enterprises on the amount of profit capital inves

Determine the working capital needs, Himalaya Ltd.'s Profit and Loss Accoun...

Himalaya Ltd.'s Profit and Loss Account for the year ended on 31st December 2005 is specified below. You are needed to determine the working capital needs under operating cycle met

Jit purchasing arrangements-jit benefits, JIT purchasing arrangements J...

JIT purchasing arrangements JIT philosophy also extends to adapting JIT purchasing techniques whereby delivery of material immediately precedes their use. By arranging with sup

Explain activities uses through activities based costing, Explain Activitie...

Explain Activities uses through activities based costing In order to correctly associate costs with products and services. ABC assigns cost to activities based on their use of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd