Graphical method, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

GRAPHICAL METHOD

Graphical methods can be used in games with no saddle points and having pay off m X 2 or 2 X n matrix.
The aim is to substitute a much simpler 2 X 2 matrix for the original m X 2 or 2 X m matrix.

Example:
Establish the optimum strategies and the value of the game from the following payoff matrix game.

24_formula1.jpg

Draw two vertical axes and plot two payoffs corresponding to each of the five columns. The pay off numbers in the first row is plotted on Axis I and those in second rows on Axis II.

1050_formula2.jpg



Thus the two pay off numbers 6 and 3 in the first column are shown respectively by point A on Axis I and point B on Axis II.
Join the corresponding pay off numbers on Axis I and Axis II by straight lines.

On the two intersecting lines at the very bottom, thicken them from below up to the point of intersection, i.e. utmost point on the boundary.
The thick lines on the graph KT and LT meet at T

The two lines passing through T, identify the two critical moves of Y which combined with X, yield the following 2 X 2 matrix.

743_Formula3.jpg


Related Discussions:- Graphical method

Activity-based costing system, The Pinewood Furniture Company Pty Ltd plans...

The Pinewood Furniture Company Pty Ltd plans to design two lines of chairs in the coming year-lounge and patio. The company is considering introducing an activity-based costing sys

Overhead analysis sheet, Ask question #1.The annual overhead costs for Mona...

Ask question #1.The annual overhead costs for Mona Claire Holdings which has three production centres and two service centres as follows; Indirect wages and supervision Machine

Limitations of abc analysis, LIMITATIONS OF ABC ANALYSIS However ABC an...

LIMITATIONS OF ABC ANALYSIS However ABC analysis is a basic tool for exercising selective control over many inventory items, it does not, in its current form, allow precise con

State direct material cost standard, State Direct material cost standard ...

State Direct material cost standard The determination of direct material cost standard would involve: a) Determination of quantity standards and b) Determination of pric

Monitor, Monitor Let's start by having you think about the controlling ...

Monitor Let's start by having you think about the controlling your car (aka "driving")! Your steering, acceleration, and braking are not the random things to be done; they are

Treasury risk management, A few of the main focus areas of treasury operati...

A few of the main focus areas of treasury operations are as follows: 1) Cash Flow-Receipts and Disbursements: Accelerating the collection of cash receipts and mobilization or

Vogel''s approximation method (vam), Vogel's Approximation Method (VAM) ...

Vogel's Approximation Method (VAM) This method is a heuristic and usually provides a better starting solution than the two methods described above. However, VAM generally yield

Estimate the total fixed cost, Question:   (a) For a business annual sa...

Question:   (a) For a business annual sales are Rs 50,000 and variable expenses are Rs 35,000 and fixed expenses are Rs 25,000. The owner wants to earn at least Rs 5,000 as pro

Problrm question, The std cost of chemical mixture~PQ is as follows: 40% of...

The std cost of chemical mixture~PQ is as follows: 40% of material P @rs.400/kg 60% of material Q @rs.600/kg A std loss of 10% is normally anticipated in pdn. The followinng parti

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd