Graded discussion board, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
The Case:
In Pakistan, sugarcane, wheat, rice and cotton accounted for 90% of the value added in crops and 6% of GDP in the last fiscal year but the average yield of these crops is very low as compared to other countries. There are several factors for this low productivity like soil conditions, low income and purchasing power of growers, unavailability of proper inputs, lack of modern technologies of production etc. Due to high dependency burden, expensive health facilities, inflation and high prices of energy, farmers hardly fulfill their domestic expenditures which restrict their investment capability. Upward price fluctuations of all inputs (seed, fertilizer, pesticides etc) and varying prices of outputs (cotton, rice, wheat, sugarcane etc) adversely affect the farmer’s ability and choice to invest. At the start of crop season, there is demand pressure for inputs when growers have to purchase inputs for cultivation whereas at the end of crop season, there is supply pressure of output in the market. Farmers have to sell their crops immediately after harvesting due to financial stress and lack of storage facility. Suppliers of inputs create shortage and force farmers to buy inputs at higher costs. Middlemen purchase farmer’s products below the market prices. Farmers have no choice but to accept the whole situation. They pay some part of total input bill and promise the suppliers to pay rest of the bill at the end of next crop season. This sometimes bounds them to sell their products to the same supplier year after year. The present market system is inefficient that supports middlemen and discriminates against farmers.

Related Discussions:- Graded discussion board

Economics, Assume that a persion lives for three equal periods: Youth, Earl...

Assume that a persion lives for three equal periods: Youth, Early Adulthood and Late Adulthood. The person dies after later adulthood period ends. If one invests $200 in educatio

Illustrate marginal utility of the variable commodity , As a consumer incre...

As a consumer increases the consumption of any one commodity, marginal utility of the variable commodity must eventually decline."Illustrate the statement. Illustrate law of dem

Whata are the non-renewable resource, How does the approach of someone who ...

How does the approach of someone who has adopted the precautionary principle differ from someone with a blind faith in substitutability, when it comes to a non-renewable resource l

Define government surplus, Q. Define government surplus? Surplus, Gover...

Q. Define government surplus? Surplus, Government:It's a government surplus exists when a government's tax revenues surpasses its total spending (including both program spendin

What are the functions of money, Functions of Money Money performs sev...

Functions of Money Money performs several important functions. It serves as a medium of exchange, a unit of account, a store of value and a standard of deferred payments. In a

Pareto efficiency, how to find pareto efficient output using algebra

how to find pareto efficient output using algebra

Intermediate Microeconomics: Producers and Market S, Model in economics is...

Model in economics is the permanent income hypothesis, which basically states that a household''s expenditures will not react to a change in income unless that change in income is

Economics, Ask questiowhat are the importance of the branches of economics

Ask questiowhat are the importance of the branches of economics

Future directions - economic policies, FUTURE DIRECTIONS: It is often ...

FUTURE DIRECTIONS: It is often said that the difficult things are the beautiful things, and if they are as vital for healthy national development as an economy, society and po

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd