Graded discussion board, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:
The Case:
In Pakistan, sugarcane, wheat, rice and cotton accounted for 90% of the value added in crops and 6% of GDP in the last fiscal year but the average yield of these crops is very low as compared to other countries. There are several factors for this low productivity like soil conditions, low income and purchasing power of growers, unavailability of proper inputs, lack of modern technologies of production etc. Due to high dependency burden, expensive health facilities, inflation and high prices of energy, farmers hardly fulfill their domestic expenditures which restrict their investment capability. Upward price fluctuations of all inputs (seed, fertilizer, pesticides etc) and varying prices of outputs (cotton, rice, wheat, sugarcane etc) adversely affect the farmer’s ability and choice to invest. At the start of crop season, there is demand pressure for inputs when growers have to purchase inputs for cultivation whereas at the end of crop season, there is supply pressure of output in the market. Farmers have to sell their crops immediately after harvesting due to financial stress and lack of storage facility. Suppliers of inputs create shortage and force farmers to buy inputs at higher costs. Middlemen purchase farmer’s products below the market prices. Farmers have no choice but to accept the whole situation. They pay some part of total input bill and promise the suppliers to pay rest of the bill at the end of next crop season. This sometimes bounds them to sell their products to the same supplier year after year. The present market system is inefficient that supports middlemen and discriminates against farmers.

Related Discussions:- Graded discussion board

International financial institutions, Conditionality: International financi...

Conditionality: International financial institutions (such as World Bank andInternational Monetary Fund) usually attach strong conditions to emergency loans they make to developing

Real estate development and process, Answer the following question Focus on...

Answer the following question Focus on Real Estate Development Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE

Tourism marketing 1, How Airlines solve the perishability of unsold seats a...

How Airlines solve the perishability of unsold seats and what they do to their prices as the seats get close to perish?

Economics, in economics what is cobb douglas theory?

in economics what is cobb douglas theory?

Partial input elasticity of output, Partial Input Elasticity of Output:   ...

Partial Input Elasticity of Output:   This is a short-run concept which deals with the variability of only one factor keeping the others constant. There are three kinds of retu

Demand and supply, identify which curve (demand or supply) will be affected...

identify which curve (demand or supply) will be affected?

SAC and LAC, What is the explanation for SAC to be tangent to LAC?(In other...

What is the explanation for SAC to be tangent to LAC?(In other words, why must both be tangent to each other)?

Explain the term heteroscedasticity, Question 1: (a) Using examples, ex...

Question 1: (a) Using examples, explain the difference between time-series, cross-sectional, and panel data. (b) Formulate a simple linear equation, and carefully explain

Elasticity of demand for laptops, The price of a laptop increases by 20% an...

The price of a laptop increases by 20% and there is a 40% drop in the quantity demanded. What would answer be

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd