Gills - respiratory organs, Biology

Assignment Help:

Gills - Respiratory Organs

Gills are the specialised respiratory organs of several aquatic animals. They are found in mollusis and as well in many crustaceans. Typically gills are filamentous structures richly supplied with blood. The gills found inside the body are considered to as internal gills whereas those found outside the body are referred to like external gills. Both are meant for respiration. In crustaceans, gills are generally related with appendages. Though, they may vary in form, origin and location. In crayfish, lobster, crab etc, the gills are filamentous, outgrowths from specific thoracic appendages, namely of epipodites and are enclosed in a chamber, and covered by carapace. These gills are generally ventilated by the paddle like movements of special appendages like the scaphognathite. Many aquatic insects have gills. These are usually abdominal or caudal and are called tracheal gills. These take place in nymphs of Odonata, Trichoptera and in larvae of some beetles. These gills are supplied with fine tracheae in place of blood capillaries. The tracheal gills of the nymphs of the dragonfly Aeshna lie in the rectum.


Related Discussions:- Gills - respiratory organs

Hyphae and the mycelium of pluricellular fungi, Q What are the hyphae and t...

Q What are the hyphae and the mycelium of pluricellular fungi? The major structures of pluricellular fungi are the hyphae threadlike filaments made of contiguous uni or multinu

What is meant by the expression infant mortality, What is meant by the expr...

What is meant by the expression 'infant mortality'? Infant mortality refers to the number of babies in a population who die at the age of 1 year or less. It is usually express

What percentage of the offspring would be tall, Tall (T) plants are dominan...

Tall (T) plants are dominant and short (t) plants are recessive. Two heterozygous tall plants are crossed. What percentage of the offspring will be tall?

Toxic agents present in which food, Toxic agents present in food which inte...

Toxic agents present in food which interfere with thyroxine synthesis lead to the development of: 1. toxic goitre 2. cretinism 3. simple goitre 4. thyrotoxicosis si

Describe how potassium is essential, How potassium is essential for the fol...

How potassium is essential for the following physiological functions It is vital for photosynthesis. When K + ion is deficient, photosynthesis declines and respiration incr

Describe prematurity in coronaw artery disease, Describe Prematurity in cor...

Describe Prematurity in coronaw artery disease ? CAD in Indians tends to be more aggressive and manifests at a younger age. Generally CAD occurring before the age of 55 years i

Explain left atrial enlargement, Q. Explain Left Atrial Enlargement ? T...

Q. Explain Left Atrial Enlargement ? This chamber is oval in the frontal projection and flattened in lateral projection. On the PA view, its appendage makes a small contributio

Eggs, What is the type of egg in which yolk is absent?

What is the type of egg in which yolk is absent?

How much calories in dried fruits, How much calories in Dried fruits Dr...

How much calories in Dried fruits Dried fruits are exceptionally rich in calories and they supply significant amounts of minerals. Of the vitamins found in fruits, β-Carotene a

Difference between ectoparasite and endoparasite, Q. What is the difference...

Q. What is the difference between ectoparasite and endoparasite? The Ectoparasites are parasites that explore the external surface of the host (like, for instance, mites that p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd