Genes and chromosomes, Biology

Assignment Help:

The gene is a distinct portion of a cell's DNA. Genes are coded instructions for making all the body needs, mainly proteins. Human beings have about 25,000 genes. Researchers have discovered what some of our genes do and have found some which are related with disorders like as cystic fibrosis or Huntington's disease. There are, though, various genes whose functions are still unknown.

Genes are packaged in bundles called as chromosomes. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes for a total of 46. Of those, 1 pair is the sex chromosomes verifies whether you are male or female, plus some other body characteristics, and the other 22 pairs are autosomal chromosomes verify the rest of the body's makeup.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Genes and chromosomes

Define the disturbances in fluid balance, Define the Disturbances in Fluid ...

Define the Disturbances in Fluid Balance? The correct functioning of cells and tissues depends on appropriate concentrations of nutrients; so any abnormal loss or accumulation

Reasons for uneven distribution of power, Reasons for Uneven Distribution o...

Reasons for Uneven Distribution of Power The causes for uneven distribution of the power of regeneration among animals are not noticeably known. From a survey of the regenerat

Budding - types of asexual reproduction, Budding - Types of Asexual Reprodu...

Budding - Types of Asexual Reproduction In reproduction through budding, small groups of cells form buds in some part or parts of the parent animal. The bud grows, differentia

Describe retroviruses and how do they reproduce, Q What are the retroviruse...

Q What are the retroviruses? How do they reproduce and what is the role of the enzyme reverse transcriptase? Retroviruses are viruses whose genetic material is RNA, HIV and the

Dry stigma - category of stigma, Dry Stigma - Category of Stigma The C...

Dry Stigma - Category of Stigma The Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) stigma is covered with long unicellular hairs. At the time of pollination, the stigmatic hairs show a distinct

Determine the causal factors of nervous system, Determine the Causal factor...

Determine the Causal factors of nervous system Although, the brain and spinal cord are surrounded by tough membranes, enclosed in the bones of the skull and spinal vertebrae, a

Use of toxic amino acids, Q. Explain Use of Toxic amino acids? Lathyru...

Q. Explain Use of Toxic amino acids? Lathyrus sativus (kesari dhal) seeds contain toxic amino acid beta-oxalyl aminoalanine (BOAA), is considered to be responsible

Transmissible gastroenteritis of swine, Transmissible gastroenteritis of sw...

Transmissible gastroenteritis of swine The disease, first reported from the USA in 1964, is caused by antigenic group 1 mamalian coronavirus, a member of genus Coronavirus of

Viral Replication, 1. You are observing adsorption of a virus to the host c...

1. You are observing adsorption of a virus to the host cell, it uses long leg-like structures, what are they called?

Define the stability of your favourite protein kinase, You measure the stab...

You measure the stability of your favourite protein kinase and find that half of the protein is degraded every 10 minutes. How might you test whether the protein is degraded throug

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd