Genes and chromosomes, Biology

Assignment Help:

The gene is a distinct portion of a cell's DNA. Genes are coded instructions for making all the body needs, mainly proteins. Human beings have about 25,000 genes. Researchers have discovered what some of our genes do and have found some which are related with disorders like as cystic fibrosis or Huntington's disease. There are, though, various genes whose functions are still unknown.

Genes are packaged in bundles called as chromosomes. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes for a total of 46. Of those, 1 pair is the sex chromosomes verifies whether you are male or female, plus some other body characteristics, and the other 22 pairs are autosomal chromosomes verify the rest of the body's makeup.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Genes and chromosomes

When the carbon dioxide concentration is increased, Why is the carbon dioxi...

Why is the carbon dioxide concentration a limiting factor of the photosynthesis process? When the carbon dioxide concentration is increased indefinitely is photosynthesis also incr

Define the dietary requirements of phosphorus, Define the Dietary Requireme...

Define the Dietary Requirements of phosphorus? We read in the previous section that the requirements of phosphorus are closely linked with those of calcium. The phosphorus req

Define the method for fractionation of subcellular organelle, Method for fr...

Method for fractionation of subcellular organelles In order to study the composition and the metabolic role of the various subcellular organelles in a cell, it becomes necessar

Define neural and neurotransmitter control, Q. Define Neural and Neurotrans...

Q. Define Neural and Neurotransmitter Control? Coronary arteries are richly innervated by adrenergic and parasympathetic nerves. Both alpha 1 and alpha 2 adrenergic receptors a

Which are the major positive ions found in living beings, Q. Which are the ...

Q. Which are the major positive ions found in living beings? The major cations found in living beings are the calcium cation (Ca++), the potassium cation (K+), the sodium catio

Valve separate the right ventricle from the pulmonary artery, Q. What is th...

Q. What is the valve that separates the right ventricle from the pulmonary artery? Why is that valve important? The pulmonary valve is important to prevent blood from the pulmo

Autoradiography, Autoradiography Autoradiography is a modification of t...

Autoradiography Autoradiography is a modification of the radioactive tracer technique. In this technique, the radioactivity is detected by a thin film of photographic emulsion

What are the attribute of amylase inhibitors, What are the attribute of amy...

What are the attribute of amylase inhibitors? This has been attributed to a number of reasons, Let us see how these inhibitors act. The inhibitor forms a complex with amylase,

Impact of biotechnological applications on gene pool, Human disorders are i...

Human disorders are increasingly being diagnosed and treated using biotechnological applications such as: Genetic testing, containing testing of adults by to pre-birth diag

Explain phylum coelentrat, Phylum Coelentrat a : (9,000 'species) The ...

Phylum Coelentrat a : (9,000 'species) The body is radial and made up of two cell layers. Gastro-Vascular cavity is saclike, tentacles and stinging cells are present. They may

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd