Genes and chromosomes, Biology

Assignment Help:

The gene is a distinct portion of a cell's DNA. Genes are coded instructions for making all the body needs, mainly proteins. Human beings have about 25,000 genes. Researchers have discovered what some of our genes do and have found some which are related with disorders like as cystic fibrosis or Huntington's disease. There are, though, various genes whose functions are still unknown.

Genes are packaged in bundles called as chromosomes. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes for a total of 46. Of those, 1 pair is the sex chromosomes verifies whether you are male or female, plus some other body characteristics, and the other 22 pairs are autosomal chromosomes verify the rest of the body's makeup.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Genes and chromosomes

What is an oligopeptide, What is an oligopeptide? How is it different from ...

What is an oligopeptide? How is it different from a polypeptide? Peptide is the molecule produced by the union of amino acids through the peptide bond. Oligopeptide is a peptid

Explain composition of human milk, Explain Composition of Human Milk? R...

Explain Composition of Human Milk? Research clearly shows that each type of mammalian milk is unique and consists of a highly complex mixture of organic and inorganic compounds

Difference between vegetative and generative cell , Difference between Vege...

Difference between Vegetative and Generative Cell The cytoplasm of the vegetative cell and the generative cell is distinctly different. The generative cell is transparent and

Endoplasmic reticulum (er), Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the network of m...

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the network of membranous tubules in the cytoplasm of a cell; involved in production of the phospholipids, proteins, and the other functions. Rough E

What are nutritional care related to neurological disorder, What are nutrit...

What are nutritional Care related to Neurological Disorder? Let us then move on to the nutritional care. The important goals of nutritional care are to: prevent further

What are the symptoms associated with campylobacteriosis, What are the symp...

What are the symptoms and foods associated with campylobacteriosis?  Campylobacteriosis incubation period: 2-5 days after ingestion of contaminated food.  Symptoms: Diarrhoe

Microfilaments - role of cytoskeleton structures, Microfilaments - Role of ...

Microfilaments - Role of Cytoskeleton Structures Microfilaments are as well present in all animal cells. They are found singly throughout the cytoplasm organized like a meshwo

Explain structural proteins, Explain Structural protiens Structural pro...

Explain Structural protiens Structural proteins are fibrous proteins. The most familiar of the fibrous proteins are probably the  keratins, which form the protective covering o

Describe aerobic respiration in krebs cycle, Q. Until the Krebs cycle, aero...

Q. Until the Krebs cycle, aerobic respiration can be described without mentioning oxygen, the chemical element after which the reaction gets its name. Where in the process does thi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd