Genes and chromosomes, Biology

Assignment Help:

The gene is a distinct portion of a cell's DNA. Genes are coded instructions for making all the body needs, mainly proteins. Human beings have about 25,000 genes. Researchers have discovered what some of our genes do and have found some which are related with disorders like as cystic fibrosis or Huntington's disease. There are, though, various genes whose functions are still unknown.

Genes are packaged in bundles called as chromosomes. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes for a total of 46. Of those, 1 pair is the sex chromosomes verifies whether you are male or female, plus some other body characteristics, and the other 22 pairs are autosomal chromosomes verify the rest of the body's makeup.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Genes and chromosomes

What do you understand by carcinogen, What do you understand by Carcinogen?...

What do you understand by Carcinogen? Carcinogen is an agent or a process, which significantly triggers the cell to grow in an uncontrolled manner producing malignant neoplasm

The principle of dna cloning, Assume an experimental target that is to make...

Assume an experimental target that is to make vast amounts of a particular DNA fragment in pure form from a combination of DNA fragments.  Whereas the DNA fragments can be introduc

Why water is considered a universal solvent, Water is considered a universa...

Water is considered a universal solvent because- Select one: a. it can dissolve polar and non-polar compounds b. it can dissolve both positively and negatively charged ions a

Determine the urine analysis, Determine the Urine analysis Urine consti...

Determine the Urine analysis Urine constituent may be altered in urinary tract infection, systemic disease. However it is not routinely prescribed for most of the potential imp

Homeostasis , The state of balance in the internal environment of the body ...

The state of balance in the internal environment of the body it includes control of the water balance of the blood, body temperature, blood sugar level and blood urea level. Each o

Define lactobacillus, Mention the product and its use formed by each the mi...

Mention the product and its use formed by each the microbes listed below: i)  Lactobacillus ii) Streptococcus iii)  Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Enhancer, The enhancer is the cis-acting nucleotide series to which the tra...

The enhancer is the cis-acting nucleotide series to which the transcription factor(s) bind, and which increases transcription of the gene. It is not part of the promoter; the gener

Evolutionary changes in humans, Evolutionary changes that occurred in human...

Evolutionary changes that occurred in humans are - Development of prominent chin. Increase in cranial capacity. Reduction of brow-ridges. Development of speech. Developme

Trematodess, how do they adapt to their parasitic mode of feeding

how do they adapt to their parasitic mode of feeding

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd