Garbage collection, Operating System

Assignment Help:

The dynamic memory allocator is a layer between the application and the OS, managing heap objects. When a program requests memory from the allocator (via malloc(), for instance), the allocator will return a pointer (or reference) to a piece of memory of the appropriate size. When the program is done with the memory, the memory should be released back to the allocator. Languages such as C and C++ leave this job to the programmer to perform manually, for example by using free(). On the other hand, languages such as Java, python, etc automatically manage dynamically-allocated memory, which makes the programmer's life easier, and can eliminate entire classes of memory management bugs.

Although using free() and delete is relatively simple, it can be tricky to get them right. A signi?cant fraction of bugs in C and C++ programs are related to manual memory management. If we forget to free objects, we end up with memory leaks; if we free memory too soon, we end up with "dangling pointers"; also, we can try to do weird things, like performing double frees, etc. Therefore, a process that manages memory automatically is clearly useful. The most important concept for correctly implementing a garbage collector is that of live objects: a live object is any object that can still be reached through one (or more) pointers.


Related Discussions:- Garbage collection

Operating System, my Operating System is windows trust but when the windows...

my Operating System is windows trust but when the windows start say its windows xp. help pleaes

What is dispatch latency, What is dispatch latency? The time taken by t...

What is dispatch latency? The time taken by the dispatcher to stop one process and begin another running is known as dispatch latency.

What is an effector process, What is an effector process? The effector ...

What is an effector process? The effector process is a method that verifies itself.The effector process exists in particular criteria.

What is preemptive and nonpreemptive scheduling, What is preemptive and non...

What is preemptive and nonpreemptive scheduling? Under nonpreemptive scheduling once the CPU has been allocated to a process, the process keeps the CPU unless it releases the C

Give an overview of windows 2000 file management, Give an overview of WINDO...

Give an overview of WINDOWS 2000 file management. Windows makes use of the NTFS and File Allocation Table file systems. The Older versions of the FAT file system had file name

Implement a network-transparent system, Q. What are two dreadful problems t...

Q. What are two dreadful problems that designers should solve to implement a network-transparent system? Answer: One such issue is making all the processors as well as storag

How does a program execution take place in multiprogramming?, How does a pr...

How does a program execution take place in multiprogramming? While the processor is dealing with a number of programs, the sequence with which programs are implemented will de

Installation and Training Documentation, Ask question Project Details PROJE...

Ask question Project Details PROJECT OVERVIEW The ABC Hospital is upgrading their version of Windows. As part of the upgrade, 100 new computers will be purchased. Your task is to

What is an i/o subsystem?, What is an I/O subsystem? The control of dev...

What is an I/O subsystem? The control of devices connected to the computer is a main issue while designing operating systems. Since I/O devices differ widely in their function

What is a semaphore, What is a semaphore? A semaphore 'S' is a synchron...

What is a semaphore? A semaphore 'S' is a synchronization tool which is  an integer value that, apart from initialization, is accessed only by two standard atomic operations; w

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd