Garbage collection, Operating System

Assignment Help:

The dynamic memory allocator is a layer between the application and the OS, managing heap objects. When a program requests memory from the allocator (via malloc(), for instance), the allocator will return a pointer (or reference) to a piece of memory of the appropriate size. When the program is done with the memory, the memory should be released back to the allocator. Languages such as C and C++ leave this job to the programmer to perform manually, for example by using free(). On the other hand, languages such as Java, python, etc automatically manage dynamically-allocated memory, which makes the programmer's life easier, and can eliminate entire classes of memory management bugs.

Although using free() and delete is relatively simple, it can be tricky to get them right. A signi?cant fraction of bugs in C and C++ programs are related to manual memory management. If we forget to free objects, we end up with memory leaks; if we free memory too soon, we end up with "dangling pointers"; also, we can try to do weird things, like performing double frees, etc. Therefore, a process that manages memory automatically is clearly useful. The most important concept for correctly implementing a garbage collector is that of live objects: a live object is any object that can still be reached through one (or more) pointers.


Related Discussions:- Garbage collection

Financial objective of corporation, The primary financial objective of corp...

The primary financial objective of corporation is usually taken to be the maximization of shareholder wealth. Discuss:- i. Ways in which the shareholder of a company can encour

What is cold backup, Cold Backup: It is copying the three groups of files...

Cold Backup: It is copying the three groups of files when the object is shut down. This is a straight file copy, generally from the storage disk directly to tape. You must end th

Subject: system analysis (2000 word), Overview: In this assignment, you are...

Overview: In this assignment, you are going to perform a system analysis and design of a membership and facility management system of a gymnasium of given case study Task: You are

Recognition of essential syntactic constructs by reductions, Recognition of...

Recognition of essential syntactic constructs by reductions, this task is carried out by Recognition of essential syntactic constructs by reductions, this task is carried out

Define instance, Define Instance. An instance is an administrative unit...

Define Instance. An instance is an administrative unit in which components of R/3 systems giving one or more services are grouped together.  The services offered by a case are

Define a public key encryption system, Define a public key encryption syste...

Define a public key encryption system Allows just the correct receiver to decode the data

What is directory, What is Directory? The device directory or simply ca...

What is Directory? The device directory or simply called as directory records information-such as name, location, size, and type  for all files on that certain partition. The d

Three conditions that solution for critical section problem, What are three...

What are three conditions that a solution for the critical section problem must satisfy? The three conditions are as following:- a)      Mutual exclusion :- if a process is

What are the five major activities of an operating system, What are the fiv...

What are the five major activities of an operating system in regard to process management? The creation and deletion of both user and system processes The suspension and res

Multiprogramming., In a multiprogramming and time sharing environment sever...

In a multiprogramming and time sharing environment several users share the system simultaneously .what are two such problems?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd