Fundamental components of a microprocessor, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Fundamental components of a microprocessor?

The word 'micro' is used in microphones, microscopes, microwaves, microprocessors, microcomputers, microprogramming, microcodes etc. It means small. Amicroprocessor is an illustration of VLSI bringing whole processor to a single small chip. With popularity of distributed processing emphasis has shifted from single mainframe system to independently working workstations or functioning units with their own RAM, CPU, ROM and a magnetic or optical disk memory. So the arrival of microprocessor has transformed mainframe environment to a distributed platform. 

Let's summarise the fundamental components of a microprocessor:

669_Fundamental components of a microprocessor.png

Figure: Components of a Microcomputer

Please note the following in the above diagram:

  • ROM stores the boot program.
  • Path from CPU to devices is through Buses. However what would be size of these Buses?

 


Related Discussions:- Fundamental components of a microprocessor

What is the function of alu, What is the function of ALU? Most of the c...

What is the function of ALU? Most of the computer operations (arithmetic and logic) are performed in ALU. The data needed for the operation is brought by the processor and the

Define swapping, Define swapping.  A process needs to be in memory to b...

Define swapping.  A process needs to be in memory to be implemented. Though a process can be swapped temporarily out of memory to a backing store and then brought back into mem

Illustrate the examples of simulations, Illustrate the Examples of simulati...

Illustrate the Examples of simulations -  Training (for example pilots, drivers, etc.) -  Running/testing nuclear plants and chemical plants -  trying out equipment to be

Explain extended binary coded decimal interchange code, Q. Explain Extended...

Q. Explain Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code? Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code (EBCDIC) is a character-encoding format employed by IBM mainframes. It

Mapping design principle, The following definition of mapping is adapted fr...

The following definition of mapping is adapted from the first edition of the Set Book: Mapping concerns the relationship between controls and their effects in the world. Nearly al

Explain isdn address structure and its working, Draw the ISDN address struc...

Draw the ISDN address structure and explain how the addressing works? Address Structure: The ISDN address structure is demonstrated in figure. ISDN number part has a maximum

Example of ann - artificial intelligence, Example of ANN - artificial intel...

Example of ANN - artificial intelligence: ANNs look like this:   Notice that the x, w, z and y represent actual valued weights and that every the edges in this graph

What is the purpose of bios in a system, BIOS or Basic Input/Output System ...

BIOS or Basic Input/Output System is the first program accessed by the processor during start up to make sure that all the other basic programs, hard drives, ports, peripherals and

Bell lapadula model, A computer system provides protection using the Bell-L...

A computer system provides protection using the Bell-LaPadula policy. How would a virus spread if A) the virus were placed on the system at system low (the compartment that all o

Forward chaining - artificial intelligence, Forward Chaining - Artificial i...

Forward Chaining - Artificial intelligence: Imagine we have a set of axioms which we know are true statements regarding the world. If we set these to each be a starting state o

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd