Function of time base generator, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain the function of time base generator in CRO.

Sol. Oscilloscopes are used to display a waveform that varies as a function of time. If the waveform is to be accurately reproduced, the beam must have a constant horizontal velocity. Since the beam velocity is function of deflecting voltage and the deflecting voltage is increased linearly with time. A voltage with this characteristic is called ramp voltage. If the voltage decreases to zero within the waveform reputedly reproduced this pattern is known as Saw tooth waveform.

During the sweep time, the beam moves from left to right across the circuit. The beam is deflected to right by the increasing amplitude of the ramp voltage and the fact that the voltage attracts the electrons during the retrace time or fly back time.

The beam returns to the left side of the    screen. The control grid is "grated off", which blanks out the beam during retrace time and prevents the undesirable signals pattern on the screen.

A continuous sweep CRO using UJT as a time base generator is shown in. the UJT is used to produce the sweep. When the power is applied the UJT is off and the changes exponentially through. The JUT emitter voltage rises towards.

And when reaches the peak voltage as shown in. the emitter to base. Diode becomes forward biased and the UJT trigger ON Which provides a low resistance discharge path and the capacitor dischargers rapidly.

The emitter voltage reaches the minimum value and JUT goes off. The capacitor, recharge and the cycle repeats.

To improve sweep linearity, two separate voltage supplies are used, a low voltages supply for UJT and a high voltage supply for the circuit. Is used fir continuous control of frequency within a range and is changed in step for range changing.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Function of time base generator

Fourier deconstruction, Fourier Deconstruction Find the Fourier series ...

Fourier Deconstruction Find the Fourier series as far as the third harmonic, to represent the periodic function y, given by the values in the following table.

Dual trace and dual beam cro, what is difference between dual trace and dua...

what is difference between dual trace and dual beam cro?

Determine the transfer function c/r for the block diagram, Feedback amplifi...

Feedback amplifiers are of great importance in electronic circuits. The block diagram of a class of feedback amplifier is shown in Figure. Determine the transfer function C/R for t

What can explain failure of relative ppp to hold in reality, Q. What ...

Q. What can explain the failure of relative PPP to hold in reality? Answer: Government procedures of the price level differ from country to country. One cause for thes

Electromechanical meters, Electromechanical Meters Electromechanical e...

Electromechanical Meters Electromechanical energy meters are based on the Ferraris Principle (see note in the margin). The working of these meters is explained. Working o

Explain branch prediction logic in pentium, Explain Branch prediction logic...

Explain Branch prediction logic in Pentium. Branch prediction logic in Pentium: The Pentium microprocessor utilizes branch prediction logic to decrease the time needed for a

Characteristics of magnetic field / flux lines, Characteristics of magnetic...

Characteristics of magnetic field / flux lines: i.  Forming a closing loop ii. Did not crossed against each other iii. Has a certain direction iv. Repel among one anot

Mixed bonding, Mixed Bonding Displayed by III-V compounds bonding p...

Mixed Bonding Displayed by III-V compounds bonding partly ionic and partly covalent. Ionic character of bonding becomes much more prominent since the constituent atoms m

Illustrate the simplex transmission, Q. Illustrate the Simplex Transmission...

Q. Illustrate the Simplex Transmission? Simplex Transmission Data in a simplex channel is always one way. Simplex channels aren't often used as it is not possible to send ba

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd