Function of amino acids, Biology

Assignment Help:

FUNCTION OF AMINO ACIDS

  1. Proteins are polymers of amino acids.
  2. Glycine form porphyrin nucleus in chlorophyll and heme (= haem) proteins like haemoglobin and cytochromes.
  3. Cysteine produces disulphide linkage among polypeptides.
  4. Tyrosine form skin pigment melanin and two hormones thyroxine (= thyroxin) and adrenaline.
  5. Histamine is formed during allergic inflammatory reactions. It causes dilatation of capillaries, decreases blood pressure, constricts smooth muscles (e.g., bronchi, uterus) and increases gastric secretions.
  6. Peptidolycans are structural units of prokaryotic cell wall.
  7. Glutathione is a coenzyme of oxidation-reduction reactions which consist of a tripeptide of lutamic acid, Cysterine and Glycine. The chemical is important in preventing oxidative damage to erythrocytes.
  8. Bradykinin is a powerful arteriolar dilatators and brings about increased capillary permeability.

Related Discussions:- Function of amino acids

History of protoplasm, HIS T O R Y - Protoplasm was first seen b...

HIS T O R Y - Protoplasm was first seen by Corti, 1772 F . Dujardin called it "Sarcode" & observed it in animal cell Term "Protoplasm" was given by J.E. Pu

Water has key participation in organic reactions, Q. Water has key particip...

Q. Water has key participation in organic reactions. What are examples of two types of organic reactions in which water is respectively incorporated or liberated in the products of

Define effect on human placental lactogen in pregnancy, Define effect on Hu...

Define effect on Human placental lactogen in pregnancy? Human placental lactogen, with a structure similar to the growth hormone, increases throughout pregnancy. Its rate of pr

Show estrogen level and the lh level in the menstrual cycle, Q. What is the...

Q. What is the relationship between the estrogen level and the LH level in the menstrual cycle? What is the function of LH in the menstrual cycle and when does its blood concentrat

What are exocrine respective hormones and enzymes, What are the pancreatic ...

What are the pancreatic tissues involved respectively in the exocrine and endocrine secretions? What are their respective hormones and enzymes? The exocrine secretion of the pa

Agro industrial-emerging and new generation by-products, Emerging and New G...

Emerging and New Generation By-Products Oil palm by-products are good examples of NCFR which are becoming increasingly important new feeds. This is associated with the rapidly

Structure of human spermatozoon, Structure of human spermatozoon: Na...

Structure of human spermatozoon: Nature: Human sperms are minute, microscopic and motile. Structure: Each sperm have an oval shaped head piece, a neck, a middle piece and

Advantages of fertilizers and manures, Advantages of Fertilizers and manure...

Advantages of Fertilizers and manures Fertilizers and manures are necessary for maintaining the soil in a high state of fertility and productivity.  It is important to know the

Define cause of vitamin a deficiency - infections, Define cause of vitamin ...

Define cause of vitamin a deficiency - Infections? During acute infections, vitamin A intake in preschool children is reduced due to impaired appetite and impaired vitamin A ab

The best absorbed in an acidic environment, Why is a weekly acidic drug bes...

Why is a weekly acidic drug best absorbed in an acidic environment?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd