Financial accounting, Accounting Basics

Assignment Help:

It dates from the development of huge scale business and the advent of Joint Stock Company as a form of business that enables the public to participate in giving capital in return for 'shares' in the assets and the profits of the company. This type of business organization allows a bounded to the responsibility of their members to the nominal value of their shares. It senses that the liability of the shareholder for the financial debts of the company is restricted to the amount he had decided to pay on the shares he buys. He is in responsible to make any extra donation in the event of the company's liquidation or failure. As a manner of fact, the law governing the operations or functioning of such company in any country, for illustration: the Companies Act in India that gives a legal form to the doctrine of stewardship that requires which information be disclosed to the shareholders in the appearance of annual balance sheet and income statement.

Briefly speaking, the income statement is a statement of loss and profit made throughout the year of the report and the balance sheet shows the assets held through the firm and the monetary claims against the firm. The common unwillingness of the company directors to release more than the minimum information needed by law and through the growing public awareness that have forced the governments in different countries of the  world to expand the disclosure of information and needs.

The significance attached to financial accounting statements can be traced to the requirement of the society to mobilize the savings and channel them in profitable investments.

Investors, where they are small or large, should be provided along with reliable and adequate information in order to be capable to make efficient investment decisions. It is the most important social reason of financial accounting.


Related Discussions:- Financial accounting

Non-current assets, What should companies not show as non-current assets in...

What should companies not show as non-current assets in their balance sheets? A  plant bought on hire purchase B  plant fully depreciated C  plant held on finance leases D  pla

Mr, 2. One never goes alone, hens operation research employs different tool...

2. One never goes alone, hens operation research employs different tools to accomplish: its own tasks, discus each and every tool employed by or throughout its doers.

Nature of accounting function, An accounting is a service function. The mai...

An accounting is a service function. The main accounting executive through whatever name he is termed as holds a staff position except inside his own department where he exerts aut

JOURNALS., CALCULATIONS VARIOUS QUESTIONS

CALCULATIONS VARIOUS QUESTIONS

Please help, A client comes to you for investment advice on his $500,000 wi...

A client comes to you for investment advice on his $500,000 winnings from the lottery. He has been offered the following options by three different financial institutions and reque

Solution, The trial balance of Bellemy Fashion Center contained the followi...

The trial balance of Bellemy Fashion Center contained the following accounts at November 30, the end of the company’s fiscal year.

Requirements for accounting standards, The information contained in publish...

The information contained in published financial statements is of specific importance to external users, as shareholders and investors. Without any information they would not be ca

Scott manufacturing co.''s static budget at 10, Scott Manufacturing Co.'s s...

Scott Manufacturing Co.'s static budget at 10,000 units of production includes $40,000 for direct labor and $4,000 for electric power. Total fixed costs are $23,000. At 12,000 un

State about the cash payments journal, State about the Cash payments journa...

State about the Cash payments journal A special journal used to record any payment of cash. There would be a check number given to be recorded in journal as well. Source docume

What is marketable securities, Q. What is Marketable securities? Market...

Q. What is Marketable securities? Marketable securities are temporary investments such like short-term ownership of stocks and bonds of other companies. Such investments don't

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd