Fertilization - development biology, Biology

Assignment Help:

Fertilization - Development Biology

Previously you knew the process which leads to the differentiation of the male and female germ cells, the sperm and ova, respectively. In this section we shall describe the process by which the sperm and the egg unite to form a zygote. This process is known as fertilization. Fertilization results in

  1. The restoration of the diploid chromosomal number in the nucleus, and
  2. The activation of the development.

Activation would essentially mean that a sequence of metabolic and morphological changes are triggered that in turn cause the division of a unicellular zygote into a multicellular organism. Mostly we will describe the fertilization in mammals with occasional references to sea urchins. It is true that depending upon the habitat as well as the life styles there may be variations in the fertilization process in diverse organisms. But generally the events of fertilization are more or less similar in many different organisms. Prior to the actual fusion of the sperm and the egg nuclei, the germ cells prepare themselves for the fertilization process.


Related Discussions:- Fertilization - development biology

Digestive enzymes, Digestive Enzymes Now let us consider the general p...

Digestive Enzymes Now let us consider the general principles of digestion that are applicable t6all animals. We will start with the digestive enzymes that breakdown the large

Elaborate the following term in detail - macronucleus, Elaborate the follow...

Elaborate the following term in detail - Macronucleus. One of two types of dimorphic nuclei found in ciliate protozoans. Macronucleus contains multiple copies of genome (polypl

Morphological differences between monocot and dicot plants, Q. What are the...

Q. What are the major morphological differences between monocot plants and dicot plants? The main separation criteria between monocots and dicots are: number of cotyledons (see

Does the environment exert an influence on the phenotype, Does the environm...

Does the environment exert an influence on the phenotype? The phenotype may be altered (compared to the original situation conditioned by its genotype) by nongenetic means, ins

What are the main prophylactic measures against malaria, Q. What are the ma...

Q. What are the main prophylactic measures against malaria? The major preventive measures against malaria are the elimination of the treatment of infected people, vector mosqui

What is kingdom plantae or how organism included in plantae, What is Kingdo...

What is Kingdom Plantae and what organism included in Plantae? Kingdom Plantae :  includes organisms that are eukaryotic, multicellular, photosynthetic. Their cells also cont

Characteristic features of phylum cnidaria, Characteristic features of Phyl...

Characteristic features of Phylum Cnidaria All are aquatic animals. Radial or biradial symmetry around an oro-aboral axis, but no head. Diploblastic, with an epidermi

Thorax and lungs, Thorax and Lungs: The  lungs, a pair of conical-shap...

Thorax and Lungs: The  lungs, a pair of conical-shaped organs lie  in  the  thoracic cavity, protected by the bony  thorax composed of the  sternum and ribs a interiorly and r

What is trna structure , Transfer  RNA  (tRNA)  molecules  play  an  very s...

Transfer  RNA  (tRNA)  molecules  play  an  very significant  role  in  protein  synthesis. Each tRNA becomes covalently bonded to a particular amino acid  to  create  aminoacyl- t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd