Fertilisation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Fertilisation:

  1. Fertilisation is the process of fusion of male and female gametes. For fusion of male and female gametes, pollen grains have to reach the surface of the stigma.
  2. Pollen grains received by stigma germinate and give rise to pollen tubes. Only one pollen tube finally reaches the embryosac.
  3. This tube will have 2 male nuclei, which migrate to the tip of pollen tube at the time of fertilisation.
  4. One male gamete approaches the egg and fuses with egg to form a diploid (2n) zygote. This is first fertilisation.
  5. The other male gamete reaches the secondary nucleus and fuses with it to form endosperm nucleus which will be triploid (3n). This is second fertilisation in embryosac.
  6. In this way, diploid zygote is formed by union of male and female gametes in embryosac of ovary and triploid (3n) endosperm nucleus is also formed during fertilisation. With this fertilisation is completed.

2457_Fertilisation.png


Related Discussions:- Fertilisation

Double fertilization, Double fertilization  It carries two sperm cells to t...

Double fertilization  It carries two sperm cells to the female. A characteristic of angiosperms in which the pollen tube gametophyte in the ovule. The one sperm cell fuses with the

What are the hexoses, Q. What are the hexoses? What are some examples of he...

Q. What are the hexoses? What are some examples of hexoses with vital biological functions? Hexoses are carbohydrates whole of six carbons. Galactose, fructose and Glucose are

Which are the heart chambers, Q. Which are the heart chambers respectively ...

Q. Which are the heart chambers respectively where the entrance and the exit of blood occur? The heart chambers through which blood enters the heart are the atria there are the

Genetic drift, It is generally believed that genetic drift occurs as a resu...

It is generally believed that genetic drift occurs as a result of sampling error. As we said earlier it occurs in small populations such as peripheral isolates. We may demonstrate

How factors affecting energy expended in physical activity, How Factors Aff...

How Factors Affecting Energy Expended in Physical Activity? Physical activity as we learnt earlier is the second largest component of daily energy expenditure, after BMR. Howev

Name the organism included in symbiotic nitrogen fixation, Name the organis...

Name the organism included in symbiotic nitrogen fixation. What are the components needed for this pure? Determine their role. Differentiate among inbreeding and heterosis. The

Explain the types of double beam systems, Explain the types of double beam ...

Explain the types of double beam systems? Following are types of double beam systems: a) Dual beam in space type b) Dual beam in time type In type (a) separate detecto

Reproduction, when pollen tube enters the embryo-sac,it has;

when pollen tube enters the embryo-sac,it has;

Dry stigma - category of stigma, Dry Stigma - Category of Stigma The C...

Dry Stigma - Category of Stigma The Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) stigma is covered with long unicellular hairs. At the time of pollination, the stigmatic hairs show a distinct

What is the approximate number, What would be the approximate number of ami...

What would be the approximate number of amino acids of a protein with a mass of 203 kd? Assume an average molecular weight for amino acids of 110 grams/mol.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd