Fatty acids, Biology

Assignment Help:

FATTY ACIDS

  1. They are monocarboxylic organic acids (R.COOH) having a hydrocarbon chain of 4 - 30 carbon atoms.
  2. The polar carboxylic group is hydrophilic (Gk. hydro - water, phillic - to love) or water soluble.
  3. The remaining part of fatty acid, that is hydrocarbon chain is however nonpolar, hydrophobic (Gk. hydro - water, phobes- fear) or water insoluble.
  4. It is soluble in fat solvents and is, therefore, lipophilic.
  5. Substances like fatty acids which have both hydrophilic and hydrophobic components are called amphipathic.
  6. Fatty acids reduce surface tension of water; increase its wetting power and hence capacity to clean. Soap action in due to this phenomenon.
  7. Depending upon the absence or presence of double bonds, fatty acids are of two types-

(i) Saturated                    (ii) Unsaturated


Related Discussions:- Fatty acids

Explain six different genotypes, ABO blood groups in humans are controlled ...

ABO blood groups in humans are controlled by the gene I. It has three alleles - IA, IB and i. As there are three dissimilar alleles, six different genotypes are possible. How many

Paper points & chemicals removal of gutta percha, Paper points & chemicals ...

Paper points & chemicals removal of gutta percha: -  Flushing action: residual of qutta- percha and sealers chemically solvent by floating pulp chamber with chloroform. -  Chem

Types of development of animals, Types of Development of Animals Diffe...

Types of Development of Animals Different animals have evolved various methods of development. These methods can be broadly categorized into two categories (i) Direct devel

Define calcium, Define Calcium, Phosphorus & Vitamin D required for Elderly...

Define Calcium, Phosphorus & Vitamin D required for Elderly? As mentioned earlier, due to the change in skeletal system, vitamin D and calcium needs increase with age. Bone min

How does the pancreatic juice help the digestion of lipids, Q. How does the...

Q. How does the pancreatic juice help the digestion of lipids? What is the involved enzyme? The enzyme pancreatic lipase is present in the pancreatic juice this enzyme breaks t

Distribution coefficient -terminology used in chromatography, Distribution ...

Distribution Coefficient - Terminologies used in Chromatography? During the purification or separation of the biomolecules it should be kept in mind that two important factors

What is the properties of aqueous solutions, Which of the following is TRUE...

Which of the following is TRUE about the properties of aqueous solutions? Select one: a. A pH change from 5.0 to 6.0 reflects an increase in the hydroxide ion concentration (

Which type of plant tissue is cork, Which type of plant tissue is cork? ...

Which type of plant tissue is cork? Cork, the material, for example, used to cap wine bottles, is extracted from the suber of a special oak known as cork oak.

Brain neurosecretory cells and their hormones, Brain Neurosecretory Cells a...

Brain Neurosecretory Cells and their Hormones Kopec was the very first to suggest the role of hormones in controlling metamorphosis. On the base of his experiments on the lar

Intro to Genetics and Punnett Squares , "Height" is an example of a gene, b...

"Height" is an example of a gene, but "Short" is an example of...

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd