Failures and recovery, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Failures and Recovery

In practice various things might occur to prevent a transaction from completing. Recovery methods are used to bring database, which does not satisfy consistency needs, into a consistent state.  If a transaction finishes normally and commits then all the alters made by the transaction on the database are permanently registered in the database. They should not be lost. But, if a transaction does not finish normally and terminates abnormally then all the changes made by it should be discarded.  An abnormal termination of a transaction may be because of various causes, including:

a)  User may decide to terminate the transaction issued by him/ her

 b)  There may be a deadlock in the system

c)   There may be a system failure.

The recovery mechanisms must make sure that a consistent state of database can be restored under all circumstances.  In case of transaction terminate or deadlock, the system remains in control and can deal with the failure but in case of a system failure the system loses control because the computer itself has failed. Will the results of such type of failure be catastrophic? A database has a vast amount of useful information and any system failure should be recognised on the restart of the system. The DBMS should recover from some such failures.

 


Related Discussions:- Failures and recovery

Implementing a distributed database system, A distributed database is defin...

A distributed database is defined as "a collection of multiple logically interrelated database which are physically distributed over a computer network" (a) Give any three advan

Example of grant create session to mca12, Example -GRANT CREATE SESSION TO ...

Example -GRANT CREATE SESSION TO MCA12; (This command gives system level permission on creating a session - not portable) GRANT SELECT ON EMP TO MCA12; (Object level permi

Write query to list the staff who work within the branch, Consider the foll...

Consider the following relations: BRANCH( bno, street, area, city, pcode, Tel_no, Fax_no) STAFF( Sno, Fname, Lname, address, position , salary, bno) Express the subsequent qu

Explain the lock based protocol, Lock Based Protocol A lock is nothing ...

Lock Based Protocol A lock is nothing but a mechanism that tells the DBMS whether a particular data item is being used by any transaction for read/write purpose. As there are t

Describe the static hash file with buckets and chaining, Describe the stati...

Describe the static hash file with buckets and chaining and show how insertion, deletion and modification of a record can be performed. In static hash file organization, the wo

Discuss the method for a hash file to expand shrink dynamic, Discuss the me...

Discuss the methods for a hash file to expand and shrink dynamically. What are the advantages and disadvantages of each? The hashing methods that permit dyanamic file expansi

Write a query to find name from the relational algebra, Consider the relati...

Consider the relations City (city_name, state) Hotel (name, address) City_hotel (hotel_name, city_name, owner) Answer the following queries in relational algebra (i) Find

What is bucket overflow and how bucket overflow is handled, What is bucket ...

What is bucket overflow and how bucket overflow is handled through Over Flow Chaining or Closed Hashing? Ans: Bucket: unit of storage holding records. Bucket is a disk block

Data management, Develop a database broker framework to implement a persist...

Develop a database broker framework to implement a persistence mechanism for the domain objects involved in the use case dealt with in Question 2.  a. Specify the attribute type

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd