Failures and recovery, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Failures and Recovery

In practice various things might occur to prevent a transaction from completing. Recovery methods are used to bring database, which does not satisfy consistency needs, into a consistent state.  If a transaction finishes normally and commits then all the alters made by the transaction on the database are permanently registered in the database. They should not be lost. But, if a transaction does not finish normally and terminates abnormally then all the changes made by it should be discarded.  An abnormal termination of a transaction may be because of various causes, including:

a)  User may decide to terminate the transaction issued by him/ her

 b)  There may be a deadlock in the system

c)   There may be a system failure.

The recovery mechanisms must make sure that a consistent state of database can be restored under all circumstances.  In case of transaction terminate or deadlock, the system remains in control and can deal with the failure but in case of a system failure the system loses control because the computer itself has failed. Will the results of such type of failure be catastrophic? A database has a vast amount of useful information and any system failure should be recognised on the restart of the system. The DBMS should recover from some such failures.

 


Related Discussions:- Failures and recovery

What is equi join, What is equi join? Equi Join - It generates all th...

What is equi join? Equi Join - It generates all the combinations of tuples from two relations which satisfy a join condition along with only equality comparison (=).

Define the schema at the intermediate level of abstraction, Define Accordin...

Define According to the levels of abstraction, the schema at the intermediate level is called  Ans: As per to the levels of abstraction, the schema at the intermediate level is

What are domain constraints, What are domain constraints?  A  domain is...

What are domain constraints?  A  domain is  a  set  of  values  that  might  be  assigned to an attribute  .all  values that appear in a  column of a relation must be taken fro

Unit database integrity, Relations create the database. They must satisfy v...

Relations create the database. They must satisfy various properties, like no duplicate tuples, no ordering of tuples, and atomic attributes, etc. Relations that satisfy these basic

Consistency-transaction , Consistency: This property makes sure that a com...

Consistency: This property makes sure that a complete transaction implementation takes a database from one consistent state to another consistent state. If the transaction fails e

List the armstrong axioms for functional dependencies, List the Armstrong's...

List the Armstrong's axioms for functional dependencies.  What do you understand by soundness and completeness of these axioms?      Ans: The Armstrong's axioms are: F1:

Deadlock prevention, Deadlock Prevention One of the easiest approaches ...

Deadlock Prevention One of the easiest approaches for avoiding a deadlock would be to obtain all the locks at the begin of the transaction. Though, this approach restricts conc

Assignment, how does Btree differ from a B+ - tree?

how does Btree differ from a B+ - tree?

Design and implement a database system, Safe Banking is a Canberra based cr...

Safe Banking is a Canberra based credit union, which has several branches around Canberra and Queanbeyan. YOU have taken over Safe Banking. YOU need to create a database that organ

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd