Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Exstrophy of the Bladder
This is the most common major congenital defect of lower urinary and genital tract. This is found more frequently in males than in females.
Exstrophy of bladder results when an abnormally large cloacal membrane prevents mesodermal growth and lower abdominal midline fusion. When the cloacal membrance ruptures the anterior abdominal wall, pubis, bladder and urethra fail to develop normally. The paired original tissues of the penis or clitoris fail to fuse in the midline.
In complete extrophy the entire bladder to the external urethral meatus is exposed and may be without ventral covering and this may be accompanied with epispadias, undesceded testes or inguinal hernia.
Incidence
It occurs approximately in 40,000 deliveries.
Pathophysiology
It results from failure of the abdominal wall and its under lying structures to fuse in utero. The anterior surface of the bladder lies open on the lower part of abdomen allowing constant passage of urine to out side. Management includes surgical closure of bladder in 48 hours. Complete correction by school age. Also urinary diversion may be done in some cases.
The physician orders 2 liters of lactated ringers over 16 hours. The drip factor of the tubing is 20 gtt/cc. What will be the flow rate? a. 33.33 or 34 gtt/min b. 41.66 or 42
Necessity of interdependence of Volvox organisms in the colonial existence
State the similarity between Shigella and Salmonella There are many points of similarity between Shigella and Salmonella. They dwell primarily in the gastrointestinal tract, wi
During a fever in a human, A. shivering can happen when the actual body temperature is higher than the set point for body temperature during the fever. B. the control system
What are heterochromatin and euchromatin? Chromatin is uncondensed nuclear DNA, the typical DNA morphology in interphase (the phase of the cell cycle in which the cells is not
State the term - Aneurysms Aneurysms are vascular dilations resulting from localised defects in the elasticity of a vessel. They can be visualised as balloon like expansions of
In a chemical reaction the free energy change (/\Go') is -40 jk/mol and the entropy factor T/\S is 15 kj/mol. the enthalpy change /\H for the reaction is a. 25 kj/mol b.-25 k
Anti Lipid Drugs : The current thinking is that it is very important to keep lipid levels low. It helps in preventing atherosclerotic changes in venous grafts and the long-term p
Q. How do embryos of placental mammals excrete nitrogen wastes? Placental animals including embryos and excrete urea, In the adult placental mammal urea is excreted through the
State the excretory organelles of various organisms
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd