Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Exstrophy of the Bladder
This is the most common major congenital defect of lower urinary and genital tract. This is found more frequently in males than in females.
Exstrophy of bladder results when an abnormally large cloacal membrane prevents mesodermal growth and lower abdominal midline fusion. When the cloacal membrance ruptures the anterior abdominal wall, pubis, bladder and urethra fail to develop normally. The paired original tissues of the penis or clitoris fail to fuse in the midline.
In complete extrophy the entire bladder to the external urethral meatus is exposed and may be without ventral covering and this may be accompanied with epispadias, undesceded testes or inguinal hernia.
Incidence
It occurs approximately in 40,000 deliveries.
Pathophysiology
It results from failure of the abdominal wall and its under lying structures to fuse in utero. The anterior surface of the bladder lies open on the lower part of abdomen allowing constant passage of urine to out side. Management includes surgical closure of bladder in 48 hours. Complete correction by school age. Also urinary diversion may be done in some cases.
MA L THU S THEORY OF HUMAN POPULATION GROWTH - Malthus put forward in 1778. 1. Population grows in geometrical ratio, where as the means grow in arithmetical ratio.
Isoniazid Serum aminotransferase activity increases in 10% to 20% of patients taking isoniazid, especially in the early weeks of treatment, but often returns to normal even wh
Hygroscopic Coeflicient To have a more complete picture of soil moisture relations, let us take a soil sample and oven dry it for 24 hours at 11 o C. Now if this soil is kept i
What chemical is normally used to test for the presence of carbon dioxide? What is the result of the test if carbon dioxide is present? a) Lime water is used t
Fixed-Dose Combinations A combination formulation of rifampin, isoniazid and pyrazinamide (Rifater) is approved by the FDA for the initial 2 months of daily anti-tuberculosis
Define needs for Nutritional Relief Programme and Interventions? A general feeding programme is required during first stage when the affected population does not have sufficien
What is the relationship between the estrogen level and the LH level in the menstrual cycle? What is the function of LH in the menstrual cycle and when does its blood concentration
By what means can malarial parasites be transmitted from an infected person to a healthy person? The malaria parasite is transferred when a healthy person is bitten by a m
Enumerate the term - pathognomic sign A comprehensive assessment ideally uses all four approaches. Some forms of specialised assessment rely heavily on pathognomic signs, behav
The Exine Layer It consists of two layers, inner (nexine) which is continuous and an outer (sexine) the sculptured one. The outer layer has ornamentations comprising rod-like
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd