Explain two level directory, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Two Level Directory

This kind of structure overcomes the problems of assigning unique names to the files. Thus there need not be any confusion among users.

In this kind of structure each user has a user file directory (UFD). The UFDs have an alike structure except each lists the files of a single user. As soon as a user starts or logs in the system's master file directory (MFD) is searched. The MFD is indexed by the account number or the user name and each entry points to the UFD for that user. Once a user searches for a particular file only his own UFD is searched and so different users may have the same names as long as all the file names within each UFD are unique.

A two level directory is able to be thought of as an inverted tree of height 2. The root of the tree is the MFD in addition to its descendents are the UFDs whose descendents are the files. 

Disadvantages:

            This structure detaches one user from the other. This is an benefit when the users are completely independent of each other but is a drawback when the users want to cooperate on some task and to access one another's files.

 

2000_Two Level Directory.png


Related Discussions:- Explain two level directory

Windows admin need it, Windows admin need it Project Description: We ...

Windows admin need it Project Description: We want to protect an executable on operating system level , so the process could be visible among all users while the executable r

Determine the scheduling technique, The scheduling technique in which CPU i...

The scheduling technique in which CPU is allocated to the process with least CPU-burst time is known as  Shortest job first Scheduling is a scheduling technique in which CPU i

What are two probable uses of these multiple modes, Q. Several CPUs provide...

Q. Several CPUs provide for more than two modes of operation. What are two probable uses of these multiple modes? Answer: Although most systems merely distinguish between use

Shell scripting in both a windows and unix environment, Purpose This is...

Purpose This is intended to help you develop your understanding of shell scripting in both a Windows and Unix environment. Deliverables For both the first and second op

Explain about deadlock prevention, Explain about deadlock prevention? I...

Explain about deadlock prevention? In order for the occurrence of deadlock, the four conditions like mutual exclusion, hold and wait, no pre-emption and  circular wait must hap

What do you mean by reference counts, Q. If each the access rights to an o...

Q. If each the access rights to an object are deleted the object can no longer be accessed. At this stage the object should also be deleted and the space it occupies should be ret

Explain inverted page table, Inverted page table In page table the page...

Inverted page table In page table the page table has one entry for every page that the process is using. The operating system must translate this reference into a physical memo

How does an operating system make multiprogramming possible, How does an op...

How does an operating system make multiprogramming possible by using single processor?

What disadvantages are there to this two-level directory, What disadvantage...

What disadvantages are there to this two-level directory? Without other provisions, two users who require cooperating with each other are hampered in reaching every other's fi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd