Explain two level directory, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Two Level Directory

This kind of structure overcomes the problems of assigning unique names to the files. Thus there need not be any confusion among users.

In this kind of structure each user has a user file directory (UFD). The UFDs have an alike structure except each lists the files of a single user. As soon as a user starts or logs in the system's master file directory (MFD) is searched. The MFD is indexed by the account number or the user name and each entry points to the UFD for that user. Once a user searches for a particular file only his own UFD is searched and so different users may have the same names as long as all the file names within each UFD are unique.

A two level directory is able to be thought of as an inverted tree of height 2. The root of the tree is the MFD in addition to its descendents are the UFDs whose descendents are the files. 

Disadvantages:

            This structure detaches one user from the other. This is an benefit when the users are completely independent of each other but is a drawback when the users want to cooperate on some task and to access one another's files.

 

2000_Two Level Directory.png


Related Discussions:- Explain two level directory

Unix, UNIX Shell and History feature. 1.Creating a child process. 2.Creatin...

UNIX Shell and History feature. 1.Creating a child process. 2.Creating a history feature. Its exactly "programming project 1 - Unix Shell and History Feature (p.157-159)" in the Si

Linux operation system, wat are the commands used for creating the file hie...

wat are the commands used for creating the file hierarchy

Write knowledge base relevant propositional statement, Suppose a logic-base...

Suppose a logic-based agent in the wumpus world has found that locations (1,1) and (2,1) do not contain a stench, but that locations (3,1) and (2,2) do contain a stench. Can the ag

What are the use of job queue, What are the use of job queues, ready queues...

What are the use of job queues, ready queues and device queues? As a process enters a system they are put in to a job queue. These queues having of all jobs in the system. The

Define what is dispatcher, Define what is Dispatcher In the Worker Mode...

Define what is Dispatcher In the Worker Model, it is the task of the Dispatcher to spawn a thread for every client-to-server connection. The Dispatcher acts as the go-between o

List ways to share directories in operating system, List ways to share file...

List ways to share files among directories in operating systems. a. Copy file from one account into another. b. Link directory entry of "copied" file to directory entry of o

Explain the exit (status) function, Explain the Exit (status) Function  ...

Explain the Exit (status) Function  Exit function causes the calling process to be terminated. Actually, all file descriptors are immediately closed but the process is   not

Define thread cancellation and target thread, Define thread cancellation & ...

Define thread cancellation & target thread. The thread cancellation is the task of terminating a thread before it has completed. A thread that is to be cancelled is often refer

Major page fault, Major page fault: If the page is not loaded in memory a...

Major page fault: If the page is not loaded in memory at the time the fault is stated, then it is named major or hard page fault. The handler in the machine requires to search a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd