Explain two level directory, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Two Level Directory

This kind of structure overcomes the problems of assigning unique names to the files. Thus there need not be any confusion among users.

In this kind of structure each user has a user file directory (UFD). The UFDs have an alike structure except each lists the files of a single user. As soon as a user starts or logs in the system's master file directory (MFD) is searched. The MFD is indexed by the account number or the user name and each entry points to the UFD for that user. Once a user searches for a particular file only his own UFD is searched and so different users may have the same names as long as all the file names within each UFD are unique.

A two level directory is able to be thought of as an inverted tree of height 2. The root of the tree is the MFD in addition to its descendents are the UFDs whose descendents are the files. 

Disadvantages:

            This structure detaches one user from the other. This is an benefit when the users are completely independent of each other but is a drawback when the users want to cooperate on some task and to access one another's files.

 

2000_Two Level Directory.png


Related Discussions:- Explain two level directory

What are the benefits of thread pools, What are the benefits of thread pool...

What are the benefits of thread pools:- The benefits of thread pools are 1. It is usually faster to service a request with an existing thread than waiting to make a thread.

Define the non monolithic coding, Define the Non Monolithic Coding Fir...

Define the Non Monolithic Coding First off, client - server developers must adopt a new programming mindset. Much as with the shift to object - oriented design, developers sho

What is banker''s algorithm, What is banker's algorithm? Banker's algor...

What is banker's algorithm? Banker's algorithm is a deadlock avoidance algorithm that is applicable to a resource-allocation system with multiple examples of each resource type

Explain the communications of request or response interface, Explain the Co...

Explain the Communications of Request or Response Interface The inter-application communication must provide four specific interface to the CSInterface() components. A client m

Explain rehashing to handle collision, Explain Rehashing to Handle Collisio...

Explain Rehashing to Handle Collision Rehashing:  Re-hashing schemes make use of a second hashing operation while there is a collision. If there is an additional collision, we

Define the properties of batch operating systems, Define the properties ope...

Define the properties operating systems: Batch :- Jobs with similar needs are batched together and  run through the computer as a group by an operator or automatic job sequenc

Assignment, You must use fork and pipe to complete this project. This proj...

You must use fork and pipe to complete this project. This project creates processes to add all numbers in a file. The user will enter a number (1, 2, or 4) of parallel processes

Multiprogramming, explain how response time are reduced by allowing time sh...

explain how response time are reduced by allowing time sharing on top of multiprogramming

What is super block, What is super block A partition control block have...

What is super block A partition control block have partitions details, such as the number of blocks in the partition, size of the blocks, free-blocks and free-block pointers an

Implementation of lru, 1. On every access, mark the page with a timestamp. ...

1. On every access, mark the page with a timestamp. Whenever we need to evict a page, we search through memory for the oldest page, the least-recently used page. But we need memory

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd