Explain tricuspid regurgitation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain Tricuspid regurgitation?

Though tricuspid regurgitation is a common valvular abnormality on echocardiography rarely is it due to primary organic disease.

Secondary or functional tricuspid regurgitation due to pulmonary hypertension of any cause, is much more common than primary tricuspid regurgitation. In these instances tricuspid valve structure is normal except for dilated tricuspid annulus. Right ventricular and right atrial dilatation further exaggerates this abnormality.

Primary causes or organic involvement of tricuspid regurgitation as opposed to its functional involvement are much less common. The common etiologies include rheumatic, traumatic, endocarditis, carcinoid, endomyocardial fibrosis and myxomatous valve prolapse. Rheumatic etiology is often accompanied by involvement of mitral valve. Similarly myxomatous degeneration is associated with mitral valve prolapse. Infective endocarditis is typically seen in drug addicts, but it is more commonly described with septic abortions and contaminated intra venous infusions in India. Endomyocardial fibrosis affecting right ventricular apex as well as mitral valve is confined to certain geographical regions. Tricuspid Regurgitation due to blunt injury chest can have a delayed presentation. Conduction abnormalities are often associated with traumatic tricuspid regurgitation. Ebstein's anomaly, a congenital heart disease is often associated with varying degrees of tricuspid regurgitation. Carcinoid valve disease is rare, and tricuspid valvular involvement is associated with hepatic metastasis only. Pulmonary valve also is often involved in this disease.


Related Discussions:- Explain tricuspid regurgitation

Write a monovalent and divalent example, What is the positive atom referred...

What is the positive atom referred to in ionic bonds and write a monovalent and divalent example.

Rk, how many chromosomes in human

how many chromosomes in human

Histogenesis and organogenesis, Histogenesis and Organogenesis After t...

Histogenesis and Organogenesis After the octant stage numerous cell divisions occur in various planes. The proembryo become globular or bulb-shaped. As a general rule, some ta

Name the restricted food items, Restricted Food Items Foods to be avoid...

Restricted Food Items Foods to be avoided by diabetic patient are carbohydrate and fatty food. Carbohydrates are classified into sugars and starches. As you have studied in und

Explain procedure for test the presence of sugar in honey, Procedure for Te...

Procedure for Test the Presence of Sugar in Honey? 1. Mix 5 grams of honey with 5 ml ether in a mortar and pestle. 2. Decant off the ether extract into an evaporating dish.

Benefits of hand washing, Benefits of Hand washing You wash hands as a ...

Benefits of Hand washing You wash hands as a routine in daily life before cooking and eating food, after using wash room/toilet, before touching and caring a new born baby, aft

Explain trichomoniasis, Trichomoniasis  Oral metronidazole has been the...

Trichomoniasis  Oral metronidazole has been the treatment of choice for trichomoniasis. Tinidazole (Tindamax - Medical Letter 2004; 46:70), a nitroimidazole similar to metronid

How many progeny flies have vestigial wings, In the fruit fly Drosophila, a...

In the fruit fly Drosophila, a rudimentary wing called "vestigial" and dark body color called "ebony" are inherited at independent loci and are recessive to their dominant wild-typ

Describe about the halstead''s discriminating tests, Describe about the Hal...

Describe about the Halstead's discriminating tests Halstead's discriminating tests are viewed as a measure of adaptive abilities, of skills that ensured man's survival on the p

What do you understand by pharynx, What do you understand by Pharynx? T...

What do you understand by Pharynx? The region of digestive tract between the mouth and esophagus. In most animals it's muscular and forces food into the digestive tract which l

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd