Explain tricuspid regurgitation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain Tricuspid regurgitation?

Though tricuspid regurgitation is a common valvular abnormality on echocardiography rarely is it due to primary organic disease.

Secondary or functional tricuspid regurgitation due to pulmonary hypertension of any cause, is much more common than primary tricuspid regurgitation. In these instances tricuspid valve structure is normal except for dilated tricuspid annulus. Right ventricular and right atrial dilatation further exaggerates this abnormality.

Primary causes or organic involvement of tricuspid regurgitation as opposed to its functional involvement are much less common. The common etiologies include rheumatic, traumatic, endocarditis, carcinoid, endomyocardial fibrosis and myxomatous valve prolapse. Rheumatic etiology is often accompanied by involvement of mitral valve. Similarly myxomatous degeneration is associated with mitral valve prolapse. Infective endocarditis is typically seen in drug addicts, but it is more commonly described with septic abortions and contaminated intra venous infusions in India. Endomyocardial fibrosis affecting right ventricular apex as well as mitral valve is confined to certain geographical regions. Tricuspid Regurgitation due to blunt injury chest can have a delayed presentation. Conduction abnormalities are often associated with traumatic tricuspid regurgitation. Ebstein's anomaly, a congenital heart disease is often associated with varying degrees of tricuspid regurgitation. Carcinoid valve disease is rare, and tricuspid valvular involvement is associated with hepatic metastasis only. Pulmonary valve also is often involved in this disease.


Related Discussions:- Explain tricuspid regurgitation

Workgroup, Workgroup A Workgroup is a group of people who are working ...

Workgroup A Workgroup is a group of people who are working together on the same project. The members of such a group are usually (not always) located in close physical proximi

What is root cap, What is root cap? Root cap is a protective structure ...

What is root cap? Root cap is a protective structure located in the tip of the growing root. It defends the meristematic tissue of the root forming a cap that surrounds the tip

Bacteria and archea, Based on the scientific name. Streptococcus agalactia...

Based on the scientific name. Streptococcus agalactiae what morphology would you expect these cells to have?

Is herbivorism a form of predatism, Q. Is herbivorism a form of predatism? ...

Q. Is herbivorism a form of predatism? The Herbivorism is a form of predatism in which first order consumers feed from producers (plants or algae). For instance, fruits and bir

Name the classes into which the phylum arthropoda is divided, What are the ...

What are the classes into which the phylum Arthropoda is divided? What are the three main ones and some of their representative species? The three major classes of arthropods a

Explain acid and bases, Explain acid and bases? Acids and Bases :  So...

Explain acid and bases? Acids and Bases :  Some aqueous solutions, however, such as HCl, form an excess of hydrogen ions [ H + ] and are called acids. Others, such as NaOH,

Asexual reproduction that occurs in hydras, Q. What is the kinds of asexual...

Q. What is the kinds of asexual reproduction that occurs in hydras? Hydras reproduce asexually by budding.

Krebs cycle, Krebs Cycle The acetyl  group  of acetyl   co A  is now co...

Krebs Cycle The acetyl  group  of acetyl   co A  is now completey  degraded  stepwise  into  carbon  and hydrogen atoms  in the mitochondria  by a cyclic  sequence of  eight ma

Glomerular filtrate in comparison to the blood, Q. What is the major transf...

Q. What is the major transformation presented by the glomerular filtrate in comparison to the blood? Glomerular filtrate is the name given to the plasma after it has entered th

Cell organelle that is specializing in aerobic respiration, Q. Which is the...

Q. Which is the cell organelle that is specializing in aerobic respiration? The mitochondria are cell organelles that are specialized in aerobic respiration. Q. Of which ma

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd