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Q. Explain the use Radioactive Nuclides?
Ans.
Radioactive elements are easily found because they emit radiation. They can be used as tracers to show what is happening in plants and animals. A radioactive isotope of a molecule can be substituted for the regular atom used by a specific organ in your body. Doctors can follow the path of that tracer by detecting the movement as it wanders through your body. Areas of high or low radioactivity signal a problem area.
Radioactive isotopes can also be used to target cancer cells. If you have a thyroid cancer doctors will often prescribe iodine-131. The iodine accumulates in the gland and the radiation destroys the cancer cells. For other types of cancer, external sources of radiation bombard the cancerous cells to destroy them
Some naturally occurring nuclides can be used in archeological and geological dating. We already mentioned these applications in the section entitled Radioactive Dating.
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Nitrogen atom has an atomic number of 7 and oxygen has an atomic number 8. The total number of electrons in a nitrate ion will be: (1) 8 (2) 16 (3) 32
Initially 5 mol of an ideal gas with Cv,m=12.5 J K^-1 mol^-1 are at a volume of 5 dm^3 and a temperature of 300K. If the gas is heated to 373 K and the volume changed to 10 dm^3, w
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#question.What is the balanced equation for the reaction of aluminium nitrate solution and sodium carbonate solution; where aluminium hydroxide is formed.
Which of the following reduces the activation energy of a chemical reaction?
Q. Consider the combustion of methane: Suppose the reaction occurs in a flowing gas mixture of methane and air. Assume that the pressure is constant at 1 bar, the reactant
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