QUESTION

People are one of the main factors that contribute towards the success of an organization. However, human resource will only become a competitive advantage if they are properly managed. In this context, many organizations have a human resource management department in order to ensure efficient and effective use of human resources.

(a) Explain the term "Human resource Management"?

(b) Explain the different ways in which Human Resource Management enables an efficient and effective use of human resources in an organization.