Explain the term chemical score, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the term Chemical Score?

Since egg proteins contain all essential amino acids in adequate amounts and possess the highest nutritive value among dietary proteins, Block and Mitchell (1946) assigned a chemical score of 100 to egg proteins. Since the nutritive value of the proteins depend on the essential amino acid most limiting in the dietary proteins, they evolved a chemical score (based on the most limiting essential amino acid) which can serve as an index of the nutritive value of the proteins. The chemical score is the 'ratio between the content of the most limiting amino acid in the test protein to the content of the same amino acid in the reference protein (egg protein) expressed as a percentage'. The chemical score formula is given herewith. Chemical score of milk proteins is 65 and those of gelatin and zein are 0.

Chemical Score (CS) = (mg of amino acid in lg of test protein / mg of amino acid in lg of reference protein) * 100

Lastly, nutrient-to-energy ratio has attracted wide interest as indices of dietary quality.


Related Discussions:- Explain the term chemical score

Important herbaria, Q. Important Herbaria? The herbarium is a place whe...

Q. Important Herbaria? The herbarium is a place where dried and mounted specimens are stored according to any recognised system of classification. Special attention is paid tow

Chemoreceptors, Chemoreceptors These are receptors included in percept...

Chemoreceptors These are receptors included in perception of chemical stimuli. You will see that there are three kinds of Chemoreceptors among metazoans:  i) Those concerne

Why are the recombinant dna technology, Why are the recombinant DNA technol...

Why are the recombinant DNA technology and the nucleus transplantation technology still dangerous? A recombinant DNA technology and the nucleus transplantation technology (clon

Empyema, Empyema: Empyema is accumulation of  thick pus in the pleural...

Empyema: Empyema is accumulation of  thick pus in the pleural cavity. Primary infection of pleura does not arise so the pathology may either be in chest wall, mediastinum or t

Green leaves give off oxygen in sunlight, Green leaves give off oxygen in s...

Green leaves give off oxygen in sunlight Place some water weed under a funnel in a beaker of water reverse a test tube full of water over the tube of the funnel. Leave the appa

What body system hiv impairs, Given that most AIDS victims die from overwhe...

Given that most AIDS victims die from overwhelming infections or rare types of cancer, what body system do you think HIV (the AIDS virus) impairs?

Define the sarcoplasmic reticulum membranes, An increase in the calcium con...

An increase in the calcium conductance of all sarcoplasmic reticulum membranes of a skeletal muscle with no external forces on it leads to A. increased binding of calcium ions

Define the structure of hemicellulose, Structure of Hemicellulose When ...

Structure of Hemicellulose When compared with cellulose, it has lower degree of polymerization, more readily soluble in acid and alkali and non-fibrous. On hydrolysis, it predo

Biomolecules, indicator for testing for the presence of sugar

indicator for testing for the presence of sugar

Explain recovery or anabolic phase of stress response, Explain Recovery or ...

Explain Recovery or Anabolic Phase of Stress Response? When wounds are closed and infection has resolved, repletion of lean tissue and fat stores along with restoration of stre

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd