Explain the swab method, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Swab Method?

Swab method is the oldest and widely used method in food and dairy industry and was developed by W.A. Manheimer and T. Ybanez in 1917. A sterile cotton swab is used which is made up of wound cotton head on a 12-15 cm long wooden stick. It is moistened with a sterile rinse solution and used for rubbing the surface to be examined.

Swabbing is the most commonly used method to sample food contact surfaces. It is generally used for surfaces having high contaminant counts. Swab samples can be taken from any surface of the food processing facility like chillers, coolers, freezers, utensils, holding tanks, packaging machines, meat slicers, floor, walls, drains, working table, interior of a pipe or equipment piece etc. and analyzed by plating technique for total plate count. The exposed swab is kept back in the test tube containing a suitable diluent and kept in a refrigerator till used for plating. The organisms in the diluent are counted by SPC or any other method used for enumeration, as discussed earlier. Calcium alginate swabs can also be used in place of cotton swabs. Sterile 0.85% saline can be used to rinse the swab. It is used to hold microbial cell temporarily in stasis so that no change in number occur between the sampling and plating events.


Related Discussions:- Explain the swab method

Define role in protein metabolism and growth, Define Role in protein metabo...

Define Role in protein metabolism and growth? Severe vitamin A deficiency results in abnormal RNA metabolism and protein synthesis and hence interferes with growth. Hence vitam

Brain region that triggers the voluntary motor activity, Which is the brain...

Which is the brain region that receives conscious sensory information? Which is the brain region that triggers the voluntary motor activity? In the brain conscious sensory info

Hydrogen bonds important for making water cohesive liquid, Hydrogen bonds a...

Hydrogen bonds are important for all of the following except:: a) Allowing carbohydrates to dissolve in water b) Stabilizing the three-dimensional shape of proteins. c) Ma

Unit membrane model, structure explanation of unit membrane model

structure explanation of unit membrane model

Describe the complete transposition of great arteries, Describe the Complet...

Describe the Complete transposition of great arteries ? Lethal, relatively frequent malformation. Without treatment, it results in 30 per cent mortality within the first week o

Genetic resources of biodiversity, Q. Genetic resources of biodiversity? ...

Q. Genetic resources of biodiversity? Genetic diversity or the gene pools are important for promoting and ensuring high agricultural yield. Genetic diversity provides crops wit

Meiosis, Why is it necessary to have the second division in meiosis even th...

Why is it necessary to have the second division in meiosis even though cells have already been reduced to haploid number after the first division?

Concentration of noradrenergic cell bodies, The major concentration of nora...

The major concentration of noradrenergic (and adrenergic) cell bodies is found in locus ceruleus a nucleus in the reticular formation. The axons of these neurons project through t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd