Explain the swab method, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Swab Method?

Swab method is the oldest and widely used method in food and dairy industry and was developed by W.A. Manheimer and T. Ybanez in 1917. A sterile cotton swab is used which is made up of wound cotton head on a 12-15 cm long wooden stick. It is moistened with a sterile rinse solution and used for rubbing the surface to be examined.

Swabbing is the most commonly used method to sample food contact surfaces. It is generally used for surfaces having high contaminant counts. Swab samples can be taken from any surface of the food processing facility like chillers, coolers, freezers, utensils, holding tanks, packaging machines, meat slicers, floor, walls, drains, working table, interior of a pipe or equipment piece etc. and analyzed by plating technique for total plate count. The exposed swab is kept back in the test tube containing a suitable diluent and kept in a refrigerator till used for plating. The organisms in the diluent are counted by SPC or any other method used for enumeration, as discussed earlier. Calcium alginate swabs can also be used in place of cotton swabs. Sterile 0.85% saline can be used to rinse the swab. It is used to hold microbial cell temporarily in stasis so that no change in number occur between the sampling and plating events.


Related Discussions:- Explain the swab method

How can you convert 147.05mg%, How do you convert 147.05mg% of plasma gluco...

How do you convert 147.05mg% of plasma glucose to mM/L please show work.

Which are intracellular organelles present in bacteria, Q. Which are intrac...

Q. Which are intracellular organelles present in bacteria? Considering typical eukaryotic cell organelles heterotrophic bacteria have ribosomes essential for protein synthesis.

Nested brackets as a cladogram, using either nested brackets as a cladogram...

using either nested brackets as a cladogram, what are the hierarchical relationships among the followingtaxa:raniates, amniotes, mammals, actinopterygians, chondrichthyes, aves, ve

Insulation by fur and feathers, Normal 0 false false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Show Relation between tissue and the implant material, Relation between Tis...

Relation between Tissue and the implant material The biologic interaction between the tissue and the implant material at an  interface may result in a variety of phenomena such

Explain the escherichia - characteristics of bacteria, Explain the Escheric...

Explain the Escherichia - Characteristics of Bacteria? It belongs to order Enterobacteriales. It is the best-studied organism present in the colon of humans and other warm-bloo

Of which type of tissue are cartilages and bones made, Of which type of tis...

Of which type of tissue are cartilages and bones made? Are the cells of the connective tissue far or near to the others? The relative great spacing among cells is a typical

Why are shapes of squamous cells different, How do the cheek and onion cell...

How do the cheek and onion cells visually resemble one another, and why are shapes of squamous cells so different than the onion cells?

Cytology, who is the first person who saw the cell

who is the first person who saw the cell

Which groups does not contain a carbonyl, Which of the following functional...

Which of the following functional groups does NOT contain a carbonyl? Select one: a. Aldehyde b. Carboxyl c. Phosphate d. Amide e. Organic ester

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd