Explain the skeletal system, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Skeletal System?

Skeletal System: The support framework, or skeleton, in the human body is composed of mostly hard mineral substances. Unlike crustaceans or insects who possess external skeletons (exoskeletons), humans have internal skeletons, or endoskeletons.

The human skeleton is divided into two parts, the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton. The axial skeleton includes the spine; the ribs; the sacrum, five united vertebrae at the end of the spinal column; the sternum or breastbone; and the cranium, or braincase. The appendicular skeleton contains 126 bones, including those of the arms, legs (the appendages), pelvis, and shoulders.

In addition functioning in locomotion, bones serve as mineral storage reservoirs and as protective cages -- the cranium protects the delicate brain tissue, ribs protect lungs, heart and other internal organs, and the backbone protects the spinal cord.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the skeletal system

Human ovum, A pair of ovaries are the reproductive organs in woman. They...

A pair of ovaries are the reproductive organs in woman. They are present just below the kidneys in the abdominal cavity. Each ovary has several sac like structures called ova

Myoglobin, Myoglobin We can build up the structure of haemoglobin by c...

Myoglobin We can build up the structure of haemoglobin by considering a single unit or monomeric form caned myoglobin. This consists of a single polypeptide chain the globin i

Explain the objectives of history of mart disease, Explain the OBJECTIVES o...

Explain the OBJECTIVES of history of mart disease? After reading this unit, you should be able to: 1. Understand the importance of Cardio-vascular diseases as the leading cause

Stratification of vegetation - qualitative characters, Stratification of Ve...

Stratification of Vegetation - Qualitative Characters Stratification of vegetation is another important feature of plant communities. There are different vertical strata in di

Prosthetic valve endocarditis, The risk of PVE is greatest during the initi...

The risk of PVE is greatest during the initial 6 months after valve surgery (particularly during the initial 5 to 6 weeks) and thereafter declines to a lower but persistent risk (0

Classification of multicellular animals - coelom, Classification of Multice...

Classification of Multicellular Animals - Coelom We know earlier that the pseudocoel gave animals specific selective benefits. Among other things, this fluid-tilled space wor

#title.zoology., #question.why obelia is considered of special interest in ...

#question.why obelia is considered of special interest in zoology.

Does the environment exert an influence on the phenotype, Does the environm...

Does the environment exert an influence on the phenotype? The phenotype may be altered (compared to the original situation conditioned by its genotype) by nongenetic means, ins

Define about the geriatric nutrition, Define about the Geriatric Nutrition?...

Define about the Geriatric Nutrition? Aging has been defined as "a series of time related process that ultimately brings life to a close." Persons of 60 years of age and older

Explain the barrier function in the cornea, Explain the barrier function in...

Explain the barrier function in the cornea. Barrier Function: It is the first line of barrier between the external environment and the corneal stroma. The superficial epi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd