Explain the skeletal system, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Skeletal System?

Skeletal System: The support framework, or skeleton, in the human body is composed of mostly hard mineral substances. Unlike crustaceans or insects who possess external skeletons (exoskeletons), humans have internal skeletons, or endoskeletons.

The human skeleton is divided into two parts, the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton. The axial skeleton includes the spine; the ribs; the sacrum, five united vertebrae at the end of the spinal column; the sternum or breastbone; and the cranium, or braincase. The appendicular skeleton contains 126 bones, including those of the arms, legs (the appendages), pelvis, and shoulders.

In addition functioning in locomotion, bones serve as mineral storage reservoirs and as protective cages -- the cranium protects the delicate brain tissue, ribs protect lungs, heart and other internal organs, and the backbone protects the spinal cord.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the skeletal system

Explain lipids, Explain lipids? Lipids : Lipids function as energy-sto...

Explain lipids? Lipids : Lipids function as energy-storing molecules such as fats and oils, protective waxes, digestive tract lubricants, heat insulation such as whale blubber

Causes of heart failure, It is important to recognise underlying causes and...

It is important to recognise underlying causes and precipitating factors of heart failure for its appropriate management. That would also help in prevention and treatment of heart

Where does hematopoiesis occur, Where does hematopoiesis occur? Hematop...

Where does hematopoiesis occur? Hematopoiesis happens in the bone marrow (mainly within flat bones), where erythrocytes, leukocytes and platelets are made, and in the lymphoid

Living organisms, List the five kingdoms into which most living organisms c...

List the five kingdoms into which most living organisms can be classified. Most living organisms can be classified as a) Bacteria, b) Protozoa, c) Fungi, d) Plants,

Cells, Where do the light reactions occur in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cel...

Where do the light reactions occur in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Arterial conduits and internal mamnrary artery (ima), Arterial Conduits ...

Arterial Conduits LIMA UMA: anastomosis side-t-side with diaganal8 end-lo-sode with LAD Figure: Arterial conduits Internal Mamnrary Artery (IMA)

How would you perform abo blood grouping, Question 1 How would you perform...

Question 1 How would you perform ABO blood grouping? Add a note on advantages and disadvantages of each method. Also discuss the precautions you may take to avoid errors in variou

Define the xtensor motor neurons, Which of the following occur in response ...

Which of the following occur in response to an increase in the length of the right knee extensors in response to a quick tap applied to the right patellar tendon?  An increase in t

Explain database search, Database Search: Once an open reading frame or th...

Database Search: Once an open reading frame or the partial amino acid sequence has been pre-determined, the investigator compares sequence with others in the databases using a com

Explain strengthening the public health measures - anaemia, Explain Strengt...

Explain Strengthening the public health measures? Parasitic infestations and protozoal infections cause iron deficiency through loss of blood or destruction of red blood cells.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd