Explain the skeletal system, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Skeletal System?

Skeletal System: The support framework, or skeleton, in the human body is composed of mostly hard mineral substances. Unlike crustaceans or insects who possess external skeletons (exoskeletons), humans have internal skeletons, or endoskeletons.

The human skeleton is divided into two parts, the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton. The axial skeleton includes the spine; the ribs; the sacrum, five united vertebrae at the end of the spinal column; the sternum or breastbone; and the cranium, or braincase. The appendicular skeleton contains 126 bones, including those of the arms, legs (the appendages), pelvis, and shoulders.

In addition functioning in locomotion, bones serve as mineral storage reservoirs and as protective cages -- the cranium protects the delicate brain tissue, ribs protect lungs, heart and other internal organs, and the backbone protects the spinal cord.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the skeletal system

Express an example of directional selection, The peppered moth experiment w...

The peppered moth experiment was an example of directional selection; due to environmental conditions the directional selection shifted from one extreme to the other in 1850s Engla

What are the types of antigenic agents, Q. What are the types of antigenic ...

Q. What are the types of antigenic agents that may constitute vaccines? Vaccines can be constituted of dead agents of disease, of inactivated toxins, of inactivated agents of d

What is the meaning of ideometric approach, What is the meaning of Ideometr...

What is the meaning of Ideometric approach Ideometric approach in the context of neuropsychological assessment emphasises the patient's premorbid functioning with reference to

Describe first mitotic period, Q. What are the major events of the first mi...

Q. What are the major events of the first mitotic period? The first mitotic period is the prophase. During prophase the following events occur migration of each centriole pair

Contractile vacuoles - excretion, Normal 0 false false fals...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Define physical capacity tests for aerobic capacity, Define Physical Capaci...

Define Physical Capacity Tests for Aerobic capacity? Aerobic capacity has already been defined. Aerobic capacity is usually measured using a tread mill test in which the intens

Osteoporasis, OSTEOPORASIS - Reduction in bone tissue mass causing weak...

OSTEOPORASIS - Reduction in bone tissue mass causing weakness of skeletal strength. It leads to crush fracture. It occurs in pastmenopausal women & elderly man. Common

Carbohydrate metabolism, CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM Carbohydrates  are  br...

CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM Carbohydrates  are  broken down into  monosaccharides which are absorbed into  the  blood stream.  In  the  liver and muscles, most  of  the glucose  is

Types of hypertension, Types of hypertension are as follows: Essential ...

Types of hypertension are as follows: Essential Hypertension is called essential when no apparent cause is suspected or detected. This accounts for almost 90 per cent of pati

Genomic clone, Genomic clone is the piece of a DNA taken from genome of a ...

Genomic clone is the piece of a DNA taken from genome of a cell or an animal, and spliced into the bacteriophage or other kind of cloning vector. A genomic clone might contain cod

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd