Explain the skeletal system, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Skeletal System?

Skeletal System: The support framework, or skeleton, in the human body is composed of mostly hard mineral substances. Unlike crustaceans or insects who possess external skeletons (exoskeletons), humans have internal skeletons, or endoskeletons.

The human skeleton is divided into two parts, the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton. The axial skeleton includes the spine; the ribs; the sacrum, five united vertebrae at the end of the spinal column; the sternum or breastbone; and the cranium, or braincase. The appendicular skeleton contains 126 bones, including those of the arms, legs (the appendages), pelvis, and shoulders.

In addition functioning in locomotion, bones serve as mineral storage reservoirs and as protective cages -- the cranium protects the delicate brain tissue, ribs protect lungs, heart and other internal organs, and the backbone protects the spinal cord.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the skeletal system

Concepts of epidemic disease and endemic disease, Q. What is the difference...

Q. What is the difference between the concepts of epidemic disease and endemic disease? The Endemic diseases are those that often affect people of a given place, many or few in

Acid rain, The Phenomenon of acid rain was first introduced by Rober Angus ...

The Phenomenon of acid rain was first introduced by Rober Angus smith in 1852. Is means presence of excessive acids in rain water? Acid rain is a form of precipitation (rain, sn

Inorganic and organic substances, Q. Living beings are made of inorganic an...

Q. Living beings are made of inorganic and organic substances. According to the molecular complexity how can each of those substances be classified? Inorganic substances, mole

Oil gas, Composition of oil gas is CH 4 = 25-30%; H 2 = 50-55%; CO = 10-1...

Composition of oil gas is CH 4 = 25-30%; H 2 = 50-55%; CO = 10-12%; CO 2 = 3% It calorific value is 4500-5400 kcl/m 3 . It is used as laboratory gas. Oil gas is prepared b

Peste des petits ruminants, P e s t e des petits ruminants It is al...

P e s t e des petits ruminants It is also known as goat plague or kata resulting in high fever, diarrhoea and respiratory distress. In India, the disease was reported in th

Explain about simple proteins, Explain about Simple proteins Simple pro...

Explain about Simple proteins Simple proteins are those which are made of amino acid units only joined by peptide bond.  Upon hydrolysis they yield a mixture of amino acids and

Explain stavudine, Explain Stavudine It can be given either in initial ...

Explain Stavudine It can be given either in initial combination therapy or after failure of regimens containing other NRTIs. Cross-resistance with zidovudine is frequent, ho

Explain the primary treatment for managing food allergies, Explain the Prim...

Explain the Primary Treatment for Managing Food Allergies? The primary treatment for managing food allergies is eliminating the offending food or foods. In fact, non-pharmacolo

Explain the quebec colony counter, Explain the Quebec Colony Counter? I...

Explain the Quebec Colony Counter? It is used for counting the number of colonies in a plate. Culture plate is kept on the screen which is illuminated from beneath. Counting is

Explain about the thermoplastic extrusion, Explain about the Thermoplastic ...

Explain about the Thermoplastic Extrusion? This is a major technique used for vegetable proteins at present. Thermoplastic extrusion leads to dry fibrous and porous granules or

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd