Explain the skeletal system, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Skeletal System?

Skeletal System: The support framework, or skeleton, in the human body is composed of mostly hard mineral substances. Unlike crustaceans or insects who possess external skeletons (exoskeletons), humans have internal skeletons, or endoskeletons.

The human skeleton is divided into two parts, the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton. The axial skeleton includes the spine; the ribs; the sacrum, five united vertebrae at the end of the spinal column; the sternum or breastbone; and the cranium, or braincase. The appendicular skeleton contains 126 bones, including those of the arms, legs (the appendages), pelvis, and shoulders.

In addition functioning in locomotion, bones serve as mineral storage reservoirs and as protective cages -- the cranium protects the delicate brain tissue, ribs protect lungs, heart and other internal organs, and the backbone protects the spinal cord.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the skeletal system

Explain adverse effects of atazanavir, Explain Adverse effects of Atazanavi...

Explain Adverse effects of Atazanavir  Atazanavir causes indirect hyperbilirubinemia. It has had no adverse effects on lipid profiles, but the drug's long-term effects are unkn

Explain some characteristic features of mucor, Explain some Characteristic ...

Explain some Characteristic Features of Mucor? 1. Stolons characteristics of Rhizopus are absent in Mucor. The aerial mycelium in Mucor consists of branched hyphae, which grow

What do you mean by pelvic girdle, What do you mean by Pelvic Girdle? B...

What do you mean by Pelvic Girdle? Bones in vertebrates which connect the appendages on left and right side of the posterior appendicular skeleton to each other. Pelvic girdles

Write the blood sugar in normal range and range in diabetes, Q. Write the b...

Q. Write the blood sugar in normal range and range in diabetes? Normal           Diabetes mellitus >126 mg / dl >200 mg / dl

Stomatal resistance, Stomatal Resistance Stomatal resistance is most i...

Stomatal Resistance Stomatal resistance is most important because gas exchange between leaves and external atmosphere takes place entirely through stomatal pores. Stomatal res

Explain the applications of vitamin B12, Explain the Applications of vitami...

Explain the Applications of vitamin B 12 Cyanocobalamin is used in the preparation of liquid and dry drug formulations of all kinds. In the animal feed industry, usually co

How are platelets formed, How are platelets formed? What is the function of...

How are platelets formed? What is the function of platelets? What consequences does the clinical condition known as thrombocytopenia yield? Platelets, also called as thrombocyt

Define polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (page), Define Polyacrylamide gel...

Define Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE)? Acrylamide gel has the advantage over starch in that it is easier to prepare and is more inert, the pore size can be varied in

Best relates the severity and frequency of natural events, In general, whic...

In general, which of the following best relates the severity and frequency of natural events, such as storms or droughts? A) Nothing is known about this relationship. B) The severi

Zoonoses disease-poxvirus zoonoses, Poxvirus zoonoses Naturally occurring ...

Poxvirus zoonoses Naturally occurring poxvirus infections affect humans and many species of animals and insects. However, for most part, poxviruses other than variola cause self-l

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd