Explain the significance of v number, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain the significance of V number.

Ans:

V number or V parameter or normalized cutoff frequency is one of the parameter which is used to calculate the maximum number of modes passing through the fiber.

The V number is defined as:

V= Πd (n12- n22)½  / λ

= 2Πa NA / λ

From this equation it is clear that the V number depends upon

  • core diameter
  • wavelength of the pump signal
  • refractive index variations

From the calculation of V number we can easily calculate the number of modes passing through the fiber.

            For a step index fiber, the number modes is given by

Number modes = V2/2

Where V >20

For a graded index fiber

Number modes = [y/(y+2)] V2/2

Where y is the index profile

The value of    y =1 (for a triangular profile)

  y=2 (for parabolic profile)

in commonly used case number of modes = V2/4


Related Discussions:- Explain the significance of v number

Industrial Automation, 1. Write the Boolean expression and draw the gate lo...

1. Write the Boolean expression and draw the gate logic diagram and typical PLC ladder logic diagram for a control system wherein a fan is to run only when all of the following con

Role of bureau of energy efficiency, Role of Bureau of Energy Efficiency ...

Role of Bureau of Energy Efficiency The role of the Bureau of Energy Efficiency is to: Ready standards and labels of appliances and equipment; Develop a list

Define transmission-system efficiency, Q. Define Transmission-system effici...

Q. Define Transmission-system efficiency? The transmission-system ef?ciency is de?ned as the ratio of the real power delivered to the receiving-end bus to the real power transf

Congestion, It is uneconomic to provide adequate equipment to carry all the...

It is uneconomic to provide adequate equipment to carry all the traffic which could possibly be offered to a telecommunication system. In a telephone exchange it's theoretically po

Automatic meter reading and remote meter reading, Automatic Meter Reading a...

Automatic Meter Reading and Remote Meter Reading Automatic Meter Reading (AMR) and Remote Meter Reading (RMR) elaborate several systems which permit meters to be checked with

Emf produced by windings, Q. emf produced by windings? The time variati...

Q. emf produced by windings? The time variation of emf for a single conductor corresponds to the spatial variation of air-gap flux density. By suitable winding design, the harm

The fundamental frequency , The frequency domain representation of a signal...

The frequency domain representation of a signal is shown  below: i. What are the fundamental frequency and the corresponding period of this signal (shown in Figure )? ii.  Pl

Describe what is rim and sim instructions, RIM is Read Interrupt Mask. Used...

RIM is Read Interrupt Mask. Used to ensure whether the interrupt is Masked or not.     SIM is Set Interrupt Mask. Used to mask the hardware interrupts.

Define hrq, Define HRQ? The hold demand output requests the access of t...

Define HRQ? The hold demand output requests the access of the system bus. In non- cascaded 8257 systems, this is linked with HOLD pin of CPU. In cascade mode, this pin of a sla

Calculate the magnetic flux in the core, Q. A toroid with a circular cross ...

Q. A toroid with a circular cross section is shown in Figure. It is made from cast steel with a relative permeability of 2500. The magnetic flux density in the core is 1.25 Tmeasur

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd