Explain the lamarcks theory in evolution, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Lamarck's Theory in evolution?

Prior to Darwin, most people believed in and held to the creationist viewpoint that species were created in their current forms, which have not changed. In 1809, Jean Baptiste Lamarck proposed a new theory of evolution. He used the fossil record to explain how different adaptations arose.

Lamarck's theory incorporated the following ideas. He thought that organisms had an "inner need" to become better adapted to their environments. This, he thought, would explain the trend that organisms had toward greater and greater complexity observed in the fossil record. Secondly, Lamarck, along with others, felt that organisms are able to gradually lose characteristics that were not used over time, and further, that they could develop those characteristics that were "needed" to aid in their survival. Lastly, Lamarck thought that these newly acquired characteristics, or traits, could be passed on to future generations - this came to be known as the inheritance of acquired traits.

Today, of course, we know that there is no evidence that supports Lamarck's theory. Increasing muscle mass and strength by exercise does not alter the gene that carries that trait. This means that a runner who trains and develops running prowess is not able to pass on acquired increased muscle mass and strength to his or her offspring. Although Lamarck's Theory was ultimately replaced, Lamarck is still credited with formulating a plausible theory that was accepted by many.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the lamarcks theory in evolution

Pethidine and methadone, PETHIDIN E - Meperidine hydrochloride. ...

PETHIDIN E - Meperidine hydrochloride. Widely used as narcotic analgesic. It has local anesthetic action. METHADON E - It is an orally effective anal

Aschelminthes, in what part of the human body aschelminthes found?

in what part of the human body aschelminthes found?

Signs and symptoms of acute glomerulonephritis, Signs and Symptoms ...

Signs and Symptoms Decreased urine output  Bloody or brown colour urine  Edema Malaise  Mild headache  Gastrointestinal disturbances

How do ascaris obtain food, Q. How do ascaris obtain food? An ascaris l...

Q. How do ascaris obtain food? An ascaris live within the human gut and feed from the food ingested by the infected person.

Investigating, What is scientific investigation?

What is scientific investigation?

Normal pattern reappears, During the course of a physiology laboratory, a s...

During the course of a physiology laboratory, a student finds that her PR interval is 0.24 second. Concerned, she takes her own ECG again an hour later and sees an area of the ECG

Importance of care in children, Importance of care in children Childre...

Importance of care in children Children  are not  just  small adults. This is important  to keep  in mind when evaluating how children react to illness, perceive an illness, o

Duck plague (duck virus enteritis), Duck plague (duck virus enteritis) ...

Duck plague (duck virus enteritis) Duck plague is the most serious disease caused by a herpes virus (Anatid herpes virus). Though antigenically homogenous, differences in virul

Feeding mechanism in holozoic organism, write short note on feeding mechani...

write short note on feeding mechanism in holozoic organism

Parasitology, how trematodes/nematodes adapt to their parasitic mode of fee...

how trematodes/nematodes adapt to their parasitic mode of feeding

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd