Explain the lamarcks theory in evolution, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Lamarck's Theory in evolution?

Prior to Darwin, most people believed in and held to the creationist viewpoint that species were created in their current forms, which have not changed. In 1809, Jean Baptiste Lamarck proposed a new theory of evolution. He used the fossil record to explain how different adaptations arose.

Lamarck's theory incorporated the following ideas. He thought that organisms had an "inner need" to become better adapted to their environments. This, he thought, would explain the trend that organisms had toward greater and greater complexity observed in the fossil record. Secondly, Lamarck, along with others, felt that organisms are able to gradually lose characteristics that were not used over time, and further, that they could develop those characteristics that were "needed" to aid in their survival. Lastly, Lamarck thought that these newly acquired characteristics, or traits, could be passed on to future generations - this came to be known as the inheritance of acquired traits.

Today, of course, we know that there is no evidence that supports Lamarck's theory. Increasing muscle mass and strength by exercise does not alter the gene that carries that trait. This means that a runner who trains and develops running prowess is not able to pass on acquired increased muscle mass and strength to his or her offspring. Although Lamarck's Theory was ultimately replaced, Lamarck is still credited with formulating a plausible theory that was accepted by many.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the lamarcks theory in evolution

Explain diabetes mellitus, Diabetes mellitm This anabolic hormone exert...

Diabetes mellitm This anabolic hormone exerts its action on key glycolytic  enzymes  thus  leading  to the conversion of glucose  to  pyruvate as explained under the regulation

Viral diseases - avian encephalomyelitis, V i ra l Diseases A v ...

V i ra l Diseases A v ian encephalomyelitis This is enterovirus disease of chicken, pheasants, turkeys and Japanese quails caused by the member of the family Pi

Swine-pox, Swine-pox Pigs of 2 months of age may be infected with vaccinia...

Swine-pox Pigs of 2 months of age may be infected with vaccinia either naturally or artificially and show pox lesions on the eyelids, snot, inside the thigh and undersurface of th

What is the purpose to use hydrocolloids, Hydrocolloids are extremely versa...

Hydrocolloids are extremely versatile and are used for many other purposes including: (a) Production of pseudoplasticity  (i.e. fluidity under shear) at high temperatures to ea

Marine biology, What are the four characteristics that all chordates have ...

What are the four characteristics that all chordates have at some stage of their lifecycle ?

Show texture in foods, Q. Show Texture in Foods? According to Matz (196...

Q. Show Texture in Foods? According to Matz (1962), texture can be defined as the mingled experience derived from the sensation of skin in the mouth after ingestion of food or

Risk factors for gdm, Q. Risk Factors for GDM? If any of the following ...

Q. Risk Factors for GDM? If any of the following risk factors are present in a woman, she may develop GDM: 1) Presence of obesity. 2) If any family members (parents, brot

Calculate the volume of a 25% urethane, Assume that the blood volume of a r...

Assume that the blood volume of a rabbit is 0.5 liters. If the effective dose of the anesthetic urethane is 10 µgrams/ml of blood, calculate the volume of a 25% urethane solution t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd