Explain the lamarcks theory in evolution, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Lamarck's Theory in evolution?

Prior to Darwin, most people believed in and held to the creationist viewpoint that species were created in their current forms, which have not changed. In 1809, Jean Baptiste Lamarck proposed a new theory of evolution. He used the fossil record to explain how different adaptations arose.

Lamarck's theory incorporated the following ideas. He thought that organisms had an "inner need" to become better adapted to their environments. This, he thought, would explain the trend that organisms had toward greater and greater complexity observed in the fossil record. Secondly, Lamarck, along with others, felt that organisms are able to gradually lose characteristics that were not used over time, and further, that they could develop those characteristics that were "needed" to aid in their survival. Lastly, Lamarck thought that these newly acquired characteristics, or traits, could be passed on to future generations - this came to be known as the inheritance of acquired traits.

Today, of course, we know that there is no evidence that supports Lamarck's theory. Increasing muscle mass and strength by exercise does not alter the gene that carries that trait. This means that a runner who trains and develops running prowess is not able to pass on acquired increased muscle mass and strength to his or her offspring. Although Lamarck's Theory was ultimately replaced, Lamarck is still credited with formulating a plausible theory that was accepted by many.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the lamarcks theory in evolution

Establishment of tissue cultures, Establishment of Tissue Cultures By...

Establishment of Tissue Cultures By now you are familiar with the term "Explants". After a few days in culture the explant becomes slightly rough in texture and its surface g

Explain the basic working of cellular functioning, Q Which is the biologica...

Q Which is the biological molecule that holds the genetic information that is transmitted hereditarily and controls the cellular functioning? The hereditary molecule that contr

What is colloids and suspensions , What is Colloids and Suspensions ? ...

What is Colloids and Suspensions ? Colloids and Suspensions :  Colloids and suspensions are mixtures in which larger particles replace solutes. Colloids, or colloidal suspe

Status of dehydration, The first step should be to determine the status of ...

The first step should be to determine the status of dehydration. We have already talked about the mild, inoderate and severe dehydration. In mild to moderate cases fluid, electroly

How to determines the actual availability of nutrients, How to determines t...

How to determines the actual availability of nutrients The amount of a particular nutrient determined analytically does not necessarily represent what is available but is merel

What is the chemical equation of photosynthesis, What is the chemical equat...

What is the chemical equation of photosynthesis? The chemical equation of photosynthesis is the following: 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + light --> C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2

How is the nervous system of nematodes organized, Q. How is the nervous sys...

Q. How is the nervous system of nematodes organized? Where are the neural chords located in their body? Roundworms have a ganglial nervous system with an anterior neural ring r

Left antero lateral thoracotomy approach, Left Antero Lateral Thoracotomy A...

Left Antero Lateral Thoracotomy Approach :  Arterial and central venous pressure monitoring lines are placed. A left antero lateral thoracotomy is done through the 5th or 4th

Define the different causes of under nutrition, Define the different causes...

Define the different causes of under nutrition ? 1. Scales (Screening Tool): The basic biochemical and anthropometric parameters are used in this screening. 2. Recognizing th

State the term- hue, State the term- Hue Hue  is the dominant spectral ...

State the term- Hue Hue  is the dominant spectral colour (rainbow) and is related to the wavelength of light. In Munsell system there are five principal hues; red (R), yellow (

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd