Explain the intercostal muscles, Science

Assignment Help:

Explain the Intercostal Muscles

Look at Figure Can you spot the intercostal muscles?

Yes, there are 11 pairs of intercostal muscles. The intercoastal muscles are the muscles between the ribs which contract during inspiration to increase the volume of the chest cavity. They are located in the spaces between the ribs. They are arranged in two layers called the external intercostal muscles and the internal intercostal muscles.

2339_The intercostal muscles.png

1. The external intercostal muscle fibres extend in a downward and forward direction from the lower border of the rib above to the upper border of the rib below.

2. The internal intercostal muscle fibres extend in a downward and backward direction  from  the lower border of the rib above  to the upper border of the rib below. They cross the external intercostal muscle fibres at right angles. The intercostal muscles are stimulated to contract by intercostal nerves.

During inspiration, the intercostal muscles contract. They move upwards and outwards causing enlargement of the thoracic cavity as shown in the Figure.

During expiration, the volume of thoracic cavity is decreased by relaxation of diaphragm and intercostal muscles which results m increase in thoracic pressure and pressure of lungs. As a result, air is expired from lungs to the atmosphere.


Related Discussions:- Explain the intercostal muscles

What is first aid, What is First Aid? First-aid is the immediate and te...

What is First Aid? First-aid is the immediate and temporary care given to the victim of an accident or sudden illness. Its purpose is to (1) help preserve life, (2) preve

Explain the disorders of the female reproductive system, Explain the Disord...

Explain the Disorders of the Female Reproductive System Over the last decade, there has been a growing concern regarding the prevalence and extent of reproductive tract infecti

Determine about the term actinomycetes - soil flora, Determine about the te...

Determine about the term Actinomycetes - Soil Flora It have characteristics which are transitional between bacteria and fungi and are sometimes called fungi - like bacteria. Th

Explain the simple cells - primary visual cortex, Explain the Simple Cells ...

Explain the Simple Cells - Primary Visual Cortex They are most sensitive to lines oriented in a particular angle to the vertical. Simple cells probably receive a convergence of

Arthropoda, structure and function of respiratory organs in arthropoda with...

structure and function of respiratory organs in arthropoda with diagram

Define the levels of drugs in urine, Define the Levels of Drugs in Urine ...

Define the Levels of Drugs in Urine Levels of alcohol and barbiturates (a group of drugs derived from barbituric acid that is used to sedate, to control convulsions or to induc

What is the time complexity of a convolution, 1. What is the time complexit...

1. What is the time complexity of a convolution with an n by n sized kernel when using a direct convolution with a 2d mask, and when using a separable kernel. Each of the answers i

Flammable liquids , Flammable Liquids : Previously, the word flammable has...

Flammable Liquids : Previously, the word flammable has the same meaning as inflammable. Flammable liquids are those liquids or mixtures of liquids or liquids containing solids in

Explain about the soil particle distribution, Soil particle distribution ...

Soil particle distribution The grouping of soil particle distribution into different groups has been done, though arbitrarily, each group represents a range. The limit does no

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd