Explain the gram staining technique, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Gram Staining technique?

Gram staining is a differential staining procedure which divides bacteria into two groups: Gram positive and Gram negative, based on staining properties. The gram stain was developed in 1884 by the Danish Physician, Dr. Christian Gram. It is one of the most important and widely employed staining procedure in bacteriology.

It is very useful and is almost essential in identifying an unknown bacteria. The basis of gram staining is the difference in cell wall composition of two types of bacterial cells. Gram positives have thick cell wall, made up of multi-layered peptidoglycan with extensive cross-linking. On the other hand, gram negative cell wall has a very thin peptidoglycan layer surrounded by outer lipid rich outer membrane. There is no outer membrane in case of gram positives. This difference in cell wall leads to decolourization of gram negatives but not gram positives by decolourizing agent i.e., ethanol or acetone.


Related Discussions:- Explain the gram staining technique

Is pollution always caused by humans, Q. Is pollution always caused by huma...

Q. Is pollution always caused by humans? In the most cases pollution is caused by human activity. Other species and some abiotic factors though can also pollute an ecosystem. F

What is chroma in soil, What is Chroma in soil Chroma is the relative p...

What is Chroma in soil Chroma is the relative purity or strength of the spectral colour and its numerical value extend from (/0) for neutral colours to (/8) for the strongest e

What is normalisation of inverted t-waves?, Q. What is Normalisation of Inv...

Q. What is Normalisation of Inverted T-Waves? In patients with flat or inverted T-waves at rest, the evolution to an upright T-wave has been considered by some to be a sign of

Sporophytic and gametophytic self-incompatibility, Sporophytic and Gametoph...

Sporophytic and Gametophytic Self-Incompatibility Besides the categories based on morphology, self incompatibility can be further classified into sporophytic or gametophytic t

Define the major events of the second mitotic period, Q. What are the major...

Q. What are the major events of the second mitotic period? The second mitotic period is the metaphase. In metaphase the following events occur condensed chromosomes bind in the

Why do some trees lose their green color in the autumn, Why do some trees l...

Why do some trees lose their green color in the autumn? In autumn days become shorter and nights longer therefore there is a reduction of the photosynthesis rate and some plant

Open pulmonary valvotonzy, Open Pulmonary Valvotonzy, I nfundibular Rese...

Open Pulmonary Valvotonzy, I nfundibular Resection and Trans Annular Patch :  The pulmonary annulus may be narrow based on pre-operative investigations and on measurement

Locomotion in octopus, LOCOMOTIO N IN OCTOPUS - From the ends of arms ...

LOCOMOTIO N IN OCTOPUS - From the ends of arms or ex-current siphon water is throughn with speed, opposite to it animal moves.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd