Explain the functions of glucocorticoids, Science

Assignment Help:

Explain the Functions of Glucocorticoids

Cortisol, cortisone and hydrocortisone are the names given to the glucocorticoids. What is their function in our body? They play a major role in the body's response to stress. For example, under the influence of cortisol, the blood sugar level is maintained and even raised in the times of stress. In fact, these hormones are responsible for converting glycogen to glucose. They stimulate gluconeogenesis by liver. The blood sugar level may be raised during stress by the process of gluconeogenesis.

Further, these reduce protein stores in essentially all body cells except those of the liver. Catabolism of proteins in the cells release amino acids from the already existing proteins and it hastens the conversion of amino acid to glucose to replenish the glucose supply. Finally, these promote mobilization of fatty acids from the adipose tissues. Infection, trauma, intense heat or cold or any type of stress causes an increase in cortisol level in the blood. Let us now see how the glucocorticoid secretion is regulated.


Related Discussions:- Explain the functions of glucocorticoids

Germinating pollen grains, Germinating pollen grains Apparatus Used-Mak...

Germinating pollen grains Apparatus Used-Make a strong sugar solution and place it in a shallow dish like a saucer or Circular  Plate. Shake pollen from several Different kinds

Histroy of science, describe the factors which decide the broad area of sci...

describe the factors which decide the broad area of scientific activity?

Explain transverse colon and descending colon, Explain Transverse colon and...

Explain Transverse colon and Descending colon Transverse colon: This is a loop of colon which extends transversely across the abdominal cavity in front of the duodenum and th

Explain inspiratory capacity and expiratory reserve volume, Explain Inspira...

Explain Inspiratory Capacity and Expiratory Reserve Volume Inspiratory Capacity (IC):  It is the tidal volume and the volume of air taken during maximum inspiratory effort.

Ozone, How did Ozone play a big part in the evolution?

How did Ozone play a big part in the evolution?

What is the earth made of, What is the earth made of? The overall compo...

What is the earth made of? The overall composition of the Earth, in terms of elemental composition is as follows:   Iron 34.6% Oxygen 29.5% Magnesium 12.7% Silic

Thermal veiocity, what is thermal velocity ofa material..

what is thermal velocity ofa material..

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd