Explain the dietary management in trauma, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Dietary Management in Trauma?

Trauma As a result of metabolic responses to injury, there is an increase in the energy expenditure. Oxidation of body fat stores takes place causing loss of weight. Most injured patients can tolerate a loss of 10% of their pre-injury body weight prior to injury. If weight loss exceeds 10% body weight, under nutrition increases the morbidity and mortality rates. The patients are exposed to a variety of infectious agents in the hospital, due to use of catheters and nasogastric tubes.

Under nutrition increases the likelihood of sepsis, multiple organ system failure and death. It also delays wound healing. The purpose of nutrition support for a trauma patient is to aid in the defence mechanisms of the body. Adequate nutrition allows normal responses that optimize wound healing and recovery. Nutritional support should be provided before significant weight loss occurs. Intravenous administration of hypertonic nutrient solutions, use of peripheral vein feedings with fat emulsions and use of specific diets provide effective nutrition support to injured patients.


Related Discussions:- Explain the dietary management in trauma

Explain the maximum containment laboratory, >>>>Write a short note on the f...

>>>>Write a short note on the following- Question 1 Centrism in Bioethics Question 2 Bio Safety check list Question 3 Enforcement of IPRs Question 4 T

What is a vesicle, What is a vesicle? A vesicle is a relatively minute ...

What is a vesicle? A vesicle is a relatively minute intracellular, membrane-enclosed sac that keeps or transports substances

Protozoa, what are characteristics of protozoa?

what are characteristics of protozoa?

Mechanism of circulatory system, MECHANISM - 1 .      AURICULAR SYSTO...

MECHANISM - 1 .      AURICULAR SYSTOLE - First of all from complete body impure blood comes in R.A. by superior and inferior vena cava or pre and post cavals. Pure blo

What are the functions of biotin, What are the functions of biotin and pant...

What are the functions of biotin and pantothenic acid for the body? How are these vitamins obtained? Biotin (also called as vitamin B8) is a vitamin that acts in the metabolism

Gymnosperm affinities, basic difference beyween gymnosperm,angiosperm and p...

basic difference beyween gymnosperm,angiosperm and pteridophytes.

What do you mean by st hystersis, Q. What do you mean by ST Hystersis? ...

Q. What do you mean by ST Hystersis? Ans. The rate of recovery of ST depression has been recognized as a measure of ischaemia severity for many years. When comparing the m

Show extraembryonic membranes present in vertebrates, Q. What are the extra...

Q. What are the extraembryonic membranes present in vertebrates? The extraembryonic membranes that may be present in vertebrates are the yolk sac, the amnion, the placenta, the

Is water a polar or a non-polar molecule, Is water a polar or a non-polar m...

Is water a polar or a non-polar molecule? What is the consequence of that characteristic for the function of water as solvent? Water is made of two atoms of hydrogen attached b

Define classification of carbohydrates - polysaccharides, Define classifica...

Define classification of carbohydrates - Polysaccharides? This classification is based on the number of monosaccharide units they contain, Polysaccharides are those polymers of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd