Explain the cylindrical or round rotors, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain the Cylindrical or Round Rotors?

All synchronous machines have a similar stator design and it is actually the rotor construction that makes them different. The rotor is also made of punched laminations that are stacked together for the same reasons as in the stator case. There are the two main types of rotor design. For high-speed operation, the 2-pole or 4-pole cylindrical or round rotors are commonly used with slots on their periphery to house the field windings (for 50-Hz supply, the respective speeds are 3000-rpm and 1500-rpm as indicated by the above expression). Figs.2 and 3 show the construction and winding arrangement of such rotors.

129_Explain the Cylindrical or Round Rotors 1.png

Figure: 4-pole round rotor with a field winding

2420_Explain the Cylindrical or Round Rotors 2.png

Figure: Finite Element (FE) models and structure of 8-pole diesel generator (left) and 2-pole turbo-generator (right)

For this machine type the air-gap is approximately constant (ignoring slotting effects). If operated as a generator, the prime mover is normally a steam or gas turbine rotating at 22000-rpm coupled through a speed reduction gearbox or, for smaller machines, a direct-coupled diesel engine. Due to high operating speeds and consequent relatively large centrifugal forces, there is normally a design limit imposed on the rotor diameter. Hence rotor length to diameter ratios of, say, 6:1 are typical for round rotors with the axis of rotation being always horizontal.

 

 

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the cylindrical or round rotors

Write down shockleys equation, Q. Write down Shockley's equation. What is i...

Q. Write down Shockley's equation. What is its importance? I D = I DSS [1-(V GS /V P )]^2 Shockley's equation is used to plot transfer characteristics. The transfer charac

Line Protection., The Lennox to Bowmanville 500 kV circuit, spanning a dist...

The Lennox to Bowmanville 500 kV circuit, spanning a distance of about 180 km, has series (inductive) impedance j 0.0224 pu and shunt (capacitive) admittance j 2.34 pu, quoted on b

Define sampling at a very high frequency, Define Sampling at a Very High Fr...

Define Sampling at a Very High Frequency? By sampling at a very high frequency compared with the signal frequency, we can ensure that we do not miss important information. Anot

Storage oscilloscope, Aim To build a simple storage oscilloscope usi...

Aim To build a simple storage oscilloscope using the PIC trainer To report on the program's design and operation Equipment PIC Trainer and PICkit3 in-circui

Compare mosfet with jfet, Q. Compare MOSFET with  JFET? a. In enhanceme...

Q. Compare MOSFET with  JFET? a. In enhancement and depletion types of MOSFET,the transverse electric field induced across an insulating layer deposited on the semiconductor ma

Define electric current, Define Electric current If an electric pressur...

Define Electric current If an electric pressure or voltage is applied across any material there is a tendency for electrons to move in a certain direction. This movement of fre

Design a mealy system, Design a Mealy system whose output is 1 iff there ha...

Design a Mealy system whose output is 1 iff there have been exactly two 1's followed by a 0 and then a 1. (a) Assume overlapping is allowed (b) Assume overlapping is not

Compute product of inductance and capacitance, Q. The inductance per unit l...

Q. The inductance per unit length in H/m for parallel-plate infinitely long conductors in air is given by L = µ 0 d/w = 4π×10 -7 d/w, where d and w are inmeters. Compute L (per un

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd