Explain the cylindrical or round rotors, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain the Cylindrical or Round Rotors?

All synchronous machines have a similar stator design and it is actually the rotor construction that makes them different. The rotor is also made of punched laminations that are stacked together for the same reasons as in the stator case. There are the two main types of rotor design. For high-speed operation, the 2-pole or 4-pole cylindrical or round rotors are commonly used with slots on their periphery to house the field windings (for 50-Hz supply, the respective speeds are 3000-rpm and 1500-rpm as indicated by the above expression). Figs.2 and 3 show the construction and winding arrangement of such rotors.

129_Explain the Cylindrical or Round Rotors 1.png

Figure: 4-pole round rotor with a field winding

2420_Explain the Cylindrical or Round Rotors 2.png

Figure: Finite Element (FE) models and structure of 8-pole diesel generator (left) and 2-pole turbo-generator (right)

For this machine type the air-gap is approximately constant (ignoring slotting effects). If operated as a generator, the prime mover is normally a steam or gas turbine rotating at 22000-rpm coupled through a speed reduction gearbox or, for smaller machines, a direct-coupled diesel engine. Due to high operating speeds and consequent relatively large centrifugal forces, there is normally a design limit imposed on the rotor diameter. Hence rotor length to diameter ratios of, say, 6:1 are typical for round rotors with the axis of rotation being always horizontal.

 

 

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the cylindrical or round rotors

Voltage divider bias, Voltage divider bias: The voltage divide...

Voltage divider bias: The voltage divider is made by using external resistors R 1  and R 2 . The voltage beyond than R 2  forward biases the emitter junction. Via prop

The resistance of an electrical conductor, The resistance of an electrical ...

The resistance of an electrical conductor depends on 4 factors, these being:   a)  The length of the conductor   b)  The cross-sectional area of the conductor

Use of monitoring and control in nuclear and chemical plants, Use of Monito...

Use of Monitoring and control in nuclear and chemical plants In nuclear and chemical plants, there is generally a combination of control and monitoring taking place. Informatio

Calculate the output torque, The power transferred across the air gap of a ...

The power transferred across the air gap of a two pole inductionmotor is 24 kW. If the electromag netic power developed is 22 kW, find the slip. Calculate the output torque if the

Simulate a diode application circuit using multisim ewb, a. Simulate a diod...

a. Simulate a diode application circuit using Multisim EWB.  Compare calculated and simulated results Each student must choose one of the following circuits from question 1 (Ref

Determine the function of time for the clock, Q. Determine the function of ...

Q. Determine the function of time for the clock? Given the block diagram for a 4-bit shift-left register shown in Figure (a), draw the output (Q 0 , Q 1 , Q 2 , Q 3 , and data

Machine language - first generation language, Machine Language ( First Gene...

Machine Language ( First Generation Language) As we have  already discussed that all digital  circuits  can identify  only two  states which  can be specified  by 0 and i henc

Determine the 50- hz applied voltage, Athree-phase, 440-V, 60-Hz, four-pole...

Athree-phase, 440-V, 60-Hz, four-pole induction motor operates at a slip of 0.025 at full load, with its rotor circuit short-circuited. This motor is to be operated on a 50-Hz supp

Find the sending end voltage and sending end current, A 3-phase transmissio...

A 3-phase transmission line is 200km long. The line has a per phase series impedance of 0.25+j0.45 Ω/km and shunt admittance of j7.2 μS/km. The line delivers 250MVA, at 0.6 lagging

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd