Explain the cylindrical or round rotors, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain the Cylindrical or Round Rotors?

All synchronous machines have a similar stator design and it is actually the rotor construction that makes them different. The rotor is also made of punched laminations that are stacked together for the same reasons as in the stator case. There are the two main types of rotor design. For high-speed operation, the 2-pole or 4-pole cylindrical or round rotors are commonly used with slots on their periphery to house the field windings (for 50-Hz supply, the respective speeds are 3000-rpm and 1500-rpm as indicated by the above expression). Figs.2 and 3 show the construction and winding arrangement of such rotors.

129_Explain the Cylindrical or Round Rotors 1.png

Figure: 4-pole round rotor with a field winding

2420_Explain the Cylindrical or Round Rotors 2.png

Figure: Finite Element (FE) models and structure of 8-pole diesel generator (left) and 2-pole turbo-generator (right)

For this machine type the air-gap is approximately constant (ignoring slotting effects). If operated as a generator, the prime mover is normally a steam or gas turbine rotating at 22000-rpm coupled through a speed reduction gearbox or, for smaller machines, a direct-coupled diesel engine. Due to high operating speeds and consequent relatively large centrifugal forces, there is normally a design limit imposed on the rotor diameter. Hence rotor length to diameter ratios of, say, 6:1 are typical for round rotors with the axis of rotation being always horizontal.

 

 

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the cylindrical or round rotors

Define gain and phase responses, Define Gain and Phase Responses? Expre...

Define Gain and Phase Responses? Expressing H(e j? ) in polar form as:   H (e j? ) = G (?) e jφ(?) G(?) is the "gain" of the discrete-time system and  φ(?) is the "phas

Express the differential equation, A network function is given by ...

A network function is given by (a) For x(t) = δ(t), obtain y(t). (b) For x(t) = u(t), obtain y(t). (c) For x(t) = e -4t , obtain y(t). (d) Express the differenti

Explain hexadecimal number system, Q. Explain Hexadecimal Number System? ...

Q. Explain Hexadecimal Number System? A Hexadecimal Number System: uses base 16 includes only the digits 0 through 9 and the letters A, B, C, D, E, and F In the Hexade

What are the cautions to be taken, What are the cautions to be taken before...

What are the cautions to be taken before starting work on electrical installations? Ans: Before starting any electrical works on installations disconnect the power supply to

Define temperature coefficient of resistance, Define temperature coefficien...

Define temperature coefficient of resistance. Temperature coefficient of resistance is explained as the change in resistance of a material per ohm per degree change in temperat

Explain the term assembler directives, Explain the term assembler directive...

Explain the term assembler directives. An assembler directive is a statement to provide direction to the assembler to execute the task of assembly process. These assembler dire

Obtain the complete solution for the current, For the circuit of Figure, ob...

For the circuit of Figure, obtain the complete solution for the current i L (t) through the 5-H inductor and the voltage v x (t) across the 6- resistor.

Performance equations of three phase induction motor , Performance Equation...

Performance Equations of Three Phase Induction Motor When balanced 3-? voltages are applied to the  stator  winding  a rotating magnetic field  of constant amplitude is produc

Explain n-type and p-type semiconductors, Explain n-type and p-type semicon...

Explain n-type and p-type semiconductors. n - Type semiconductor: If small amount of pentavalent impurity (group V elements) is added to a pure semiconductor giving a large

Hlt halt instruction , HLT Halt Instruction The microprocessor halts  ...

HLT Halt Instruction The microprocessor halts  the execution  of the  program and enters into  the wait  state  the address  and data bus are placed in the  high  impedance st

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd