Explain the cylindrical or round rotors, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain the Cylindrical or Round Rotors?

All synchronous machines have a similar stator design and it is actually the rotor construction that makes them different. The rotor is also made of punched laminations that are stacked together for the same reasons as in the stator case. There are the two main types of rotor design. For high-speed operation, the 2-pole or 4-pole cylindrical or round rotors are commonly used with slots on their periphery to house the field windings (for 50-Hz supply, the respective speeds are 3000-rpm and 1500-rpm as indicated by the above expression). Figs.2 and 3 show the construction and winding arrangement of such rotors.

129_Explain the Cylindrical or Round Rotors 1.png

Figure: 4-pole round rotor with a field winding

2420_Explain the Cylindrical or Round Rotors 2.png

Figure: Finite Element (FE) models and structure of 8-pole diesel generator (left) and 2-pole turbo-generator (right)

For this machine type the air-gap is approximately constant (ignoring slotting effects). If operated as a generator, the prime mover is normally a steam or gas turbine rotating at 22000-rpm coupled through a speed reduction gearbox or, for smaller machines, a direct-coupled diesel engine. Due to high operating speeds and consequent relatively large centrifugal forces, there is normally a design limit imposed on the rotor diameter. Hence rotor length to diameter ratios of, say, 6:1 are typical for round rotors with the axis of rotation being always horizontal.

 

 

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the cylindrical or round rotors

What is polymerised resultant of phenol and formaldehyde, Phenol and Formal...

Phenol and Formaldehyde are polymerised to a resultant product known as (A) PVC.                                  (B) bakelite. (C)  Polyester.                        (D)

Illustrate the construction and working of thermistor, Illustrate the const...

Illustrate the construction and working of:- (i) Pressure Thermometer (ii) Selective Radiation Pyrometer (iii) Thermistor (iv) Laws of Thermocouple

What are the flags used in 8086, In 8086 Carry flag, Parity flag, Auxiliar...

In 8086 Carry flag, Parity flag, Auxiliary carry flag, Zero flag, Overflow flag, Trace flag, Direction flag Interrupt flag and Sign flag.   Mainly there ae two types of int

Calculate the voltage rating and magnetizing current, 1. For the flyback co...

1. For the flyback converter operating in the discontinuous "current" (flux) mode, derive an expression for the time at which the magnetizing current returns to zero. 2. A forwa

What is the need of the resistance used in a clipper, Q. What is the need o...

Q. What is the need of the resistance used in a clipper? Resistor is used in a clipper to limit the current through the diode. To avoid the damage due to excessive current thro

Express the differential equation, A network function is given by ...

A network function is given by (a) For x(t) = δ(t), obtain y(t). (b) For x(t) = u(t), obtain y(t). (c) For x(t) = e -4t , obtain y(t). (d) Express the differenti

Draw and explain diode clipping circuit, Q. Draw and explain diode clipping...

Q. Draw and explain diode clipping circuit ? A diode clipping circuit can be used to limit the voltage swing of a signal. Clipper circuits are used to clip a portion of the w

Machine control instructions , Machine Control Instructions Instructio...

Machine Control Instructions Instructions used to control  various machine operations are kept  in this group.

Describe the two core-excited states, Using the optimized 6-311G(d,p) geome...

Using the optimized 6-311G(d,p) geometry determined in question 1, perform the following equivalent core calculations for any two inequivalent carbons of butadiene: (a) Equivale

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd