Explain the changing field width, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Changing Field width

The printf() and scanf() functions from the standard library, use width specifier for controlling the width of its output . Similarly, the ostream class also has a member function width() for the same. This function has the following prototype.

                int width(void);

                int width(int newsize);

The first form returns the current field width. The default is always zero. That is because, the cout object always uses space just wide enough to output the values and a default size if zero matches all. The second form can be used to alter the current width setting. The argument passed to it is the new width to be set. It also returns the previous width. The width () function affects only the next item displayed. The filed width reverts to default afterwards.

e.g.

                void main()

                 {

                                cout<<" default width="<< cout.width()<

                                cout<<"[";

                                cout.width(10);                                 Set width to 10

                                cout<<"A";

                                cout<<"]";

                }

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the changing field width

String storage within c, The concept of a string in C is difficult, because...

The concept of a string in C is difficult, because a string is a collection of characters stored in memory terminated by a NULL string i.e. \0. Let us consider the string Hello. Th

write a scheme procedure to evaluate expression, (a) Write a Scheme proced...

(a) Write a Scheme procedure to evaluate the expression: 7/6+2*5+(3*2+6*7)*4. (b) Write a Scheme procedure to evaluate the expression: 2*(-1+(-3+4*2-7)*3/(3*2)).

We need to decompile ex4 to mq4, We need to Decompile ex4 to mq4 I have ...

We need to Decompile ex4 to mq4 I have three expert advisors for mt4, which I need to decompile to its original mq4 code. Skills required are C Programming, C++ Programming,

Friendly function and rules of friend function, F r i e n dly Function...

F r i e n dly Function: A class can have public members and private members.   The public member can be used through the class using dot operator.   Where as private me

Car rental system, complex coding with structure and file handling

complex coding with structure and file handling

How does free know the size of memory to be deleted.?, How does free know t...

How does free know the size of memory to be deleted.? int *i = (int *)malloc(12); followed by free(i); how did free function call know how much of memory to delete? A: It bas

Memory management by c program, Memory management by c program: Write ...

Memory management by c program: Write a program to memory management in c program unsigned max( unsigned, unsigned );   int BaseMemBlocks::allocBlock( size_t sz )

Explain object conversions, Object Conversions Just like initialization...

Object Conversions Just like initialization, conversions are also done automatically when an object of a derived class is assigned to an object of the base class. Though, the c

Compute the canny edges, If we take the input image and smooth it with a Ga...

If we take the input image and smooth it with a Gaussian of a significant size before computing the Canny edges does the number of edges change, and do the locations of these edges

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd