Explain the changing field width, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Changing Field width

The printf() and scanf() functions from the standard library, use width specifier for controlling the width of its output . Similarly, the ostream class also has a member function width() for the same. This function has the following prototype.

                int width(void);

                int width(int newsize);

The first form returns the current field width. The default is always zero. That is because, the cout object always uses space just wide enough to output the values and a default size if zero matches all. The second form can be used to alter the current width setting. The argument passed to it is the new width to be set. It also returns the previous width. The width () function affects only the next item displayed. The filed width reverts to default afterwards.

e.g.

                void main()

                 {

                                cout<<" default width="<< cout.width()<

                                cout<<"[";

                                cout.width(10);                                 Set width to 10

                                cout<<"A";

                                cout<<"]";

                }

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the changing field width

Control flow, write the program to accept date and to say valid or invalid

write the program to accept date and to say valid or invalid

Program to compute distance travelled by ball, Produce a pseudo code to be ...

Produce a pseudo code to be used for development compute and display some data on the bounces a ball will make when dropped from a given height. To simplify the problem, you ass

What is scope resolution operator, Scope Resolution operator: The scope...

Scope Resolution operator: The scope resolution operator: : is used to access global variable in the inner block. When global and local variable are identical name the scope re

Cpp, At a shop of marbles, packs of marbles are prepared. Packets are named...

At a shop of marbles, packs of marbles are prepared. Packets are named A, B, C, D, E …….. All packets are kept in a VERTICAL SHELF in random order. Any numbers of packets with thes

Fundamental input - output routines getc and putc, Access to the channel/de...

Access to the channel/devices is achieved by means of general purpose I/O routines Theses are standard functions described in stdio.h header file namely getc and putc. Getc and put

Can you think of a condition where your program would crash , Can you think...

Can you think of a condition where your program would crash without attaining the breakball, which you set at the straining of main()? A: C++ let for dynamic initialization of g

COMPUTER, THEORY OF A COMPUTER PROGRAMMING

THEORY OF A COMPUTER PROGRAMMING

If else, A small shop sells 280 different items. Every item is identified b...

A small shop sells 280 different items. Every item is identified by a 3 - digit code. All items which start with a zero (0) are cards, all items which start with a one (1) are swee

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd