Explain the changing field width, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Changing Field width

The printf() and scanf() functions from the standard library, use width specifier for controlling the width of its output . Similarly, the ostream class also has a member function width() for the same. This function has the following prototype.

                int width(void);

                int width(int newsize);

The first form returns the current field width. The default is always zero. That is because, the cout object always uses space just wide enough to output the values and a default size if zero matches all. The second form can be used to alter the current width setting. The argument passed to it is the new width to be set. It also returns the previous width. The width () function affects only the next item displayed. The filed width reverts to default afterwards.

e.g.

                void main()

                 {

                                cout<<" default width="<< cout.width()<

                                cout<<"[";

                                cout.width(10);                                 Set width to 10

                                cout<<"A";

                                cout<<"]";

                }

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the changing field width

Luminous Jewels - The Polishing Game, Byteland county is very famous for lu...

Byteland county is very famous for luminous jewels. Luminous jewels are used in making beautiful necklaces. A necklace consists of various luminous jewels of particular colour. Nec

GPA Calculator, I am having trouble declaring a variable and returning a va...

I am having trouble declaring a variable and returning a value from my function.

Class and object, write a class player that contain attributes for the play...

write a class player that contain attributes for the player,s name,average and team

Functions overloading, Functions Overloading This a capability in which...

Functions Overloading This a capability in which a C++ program can have several functions performing similar tasks on different data types. When an overloaded function is calle

Explain virtual functions, Virtual Functions The keyword virtual was pr...

Virtual Functions The keyword virtual was previously used to resolve ambiguity for a class derived from two classes, both having a common ancestor. These classes are known as v

Command line program to find name matches, What's a six-letter word that ha...

What's a six-letter word that has an e as its first, third, and fifth letter? Can you find an anagram of pine grave. Or how about a word that starts and ends with ant (other than a

What is token in programming languages, T o k e n :  Tokens  are  s...

T o k e n :  Tokens  are  small  entities  in  a  program.    Example: identifiers,  keywords,  constants, operators, strings, etc.  These tokens are used almost in same wa

Answer, Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x...

Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x = a and x = b, integrate y = f(x) between the limits of a and b.

Introduction to c, All languages are divided into six sections: - variables...

All languages are divided into six sections: - variables, I/O maths, conditional expressions, arrays, functions, subroutines and file handlers. Learning a software language is simi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd