Explain the changing field width, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Changing Field width

The printf() and scanf() functions from the standard library, use width specifier for controlling the width of its output . Similarly, the ostream class also has a member function width() for the same. This function has the following prototype.

                int width(void);

                int width(int newsize);

The first form returns the current field width. The default is always zero. That is because, the cout object always uses space just wide enough to output the values and a default size if zero matches all. The second form can be used to alter the current width setting. The argument passed to it is the new width to be set. It also returns the previous width. The width () function affects only the next item displayed. The filed width reverts to default afterwards.

e.g.

                void main()

                 {

                                cout<<" default width="<< cout.width()<

                                cout<<"[";

                                cout.width(10);                                 Set width to 10

                                cout<<"A";

                                cout<<"]";

                }

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the changing field width

Explain passing and returning objects, Passing and Returning Objects Ob...

Passing and Returning Objects Objects can be passed to a function and returned back just like normal variables. When an object is passed by content, the compiler makes another

Decodethecode, 6999066263304447777077766622337778 -----> message sent by th...

6999066263304447777077766622337778 -----> message sent by the first smuggler. my name is robert---------> message decoded by the second smuggler. Where ‘0’ denotes the "space".

Hotel booking, Construct a console program to manage the booking of a Hotel...

Construct a console program to manage the booking of a Hotel room.

Program of binary tree, Program of Binary tree: Btree::Btree(int O) : ...

Program of Binary tree: Btree::Btree(int O) : itemsInContainer(0) {     finishInit(O); }   Btree::~Btree(void) {     if( root != 0 )         delete roo

What is a command line argument and what is its use, Question 1) What are ...

Question 1) What are the commonly used input/output functions in C? Question 2) What is the difference between function declaration and function definition? Write a recursive

#change to palidrome program, #A palindrome is a string that reads the same...

#A palindrome is a string that reads the same from both the ends. Given a string S convert it to a palindrome by doing character replacement. Your task is to convert S to palindrom

Program for number game, - Create a program that uses at least two function...

- Create a program that uses at least two functions that will be called from your main. This program is a number game program that asks for parts of your phone and after manipulati

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd