Explain the cell cycle in details, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the cell cycle in details?

Most cells of higher organisms follow a cyclic pattern of division. The bulk of the cycle consists of the stage known as interphase, the period of cell growth and development. Interphase begins with a period of cell growth, which is called G1. In G1 the newly divided cell roughly doubles in size and in number of organelles.

The S-phase following G1 is when the fully developed cell undergoes DNA synthesis, or replication of DNA to form two identical sets, each of which will go to one of the daughter cells. DNA is located within the nucleus in the form of chromatin, combined with proteins called histones.

The gap, or growth phase called G2, follows. Most of G2 is involved in synthesis of proteins and other structures necessary for mitosis, or in the separation of the duplicated DNA strands, and no DNA is synthesized in G2.

During mitosis, strands of chromatin condense to form chromosomes, and the cell divides. Each chromosome contains a single linear molecule of helical DNA. The actual division of the cytoplasm and the cell itself is called cytokinesis. A new G1 or growth phase follows, and the cycle is repeated.

543_cell cycle.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the cell cycle in details

What is computerised tomography, What is Computerised tomography Comput...

What is Computerised tomography Computerised tomography (CT, but also known as computerised axial tomography, or CAT) provides structural images. To generate brain scans, low l

Iodine - mineral elements, IODINE The element is available is drinking ...

IODINE The element is available is drinking water, vegetables and fish. Table salts are also compulsorily iodized to provide iodine in the diet. All sea foods are rich in

Fundamental structure of the hiv virus, Q What is the fundamental structure...

Q What is the fundamental structure of the HIV virus? What is the function of the glycoproteins of its envelope? HIV is an RNA virus in its core there are two strands of RNA an

Phylum coelenterata, #questioen..what is the example of outline og phylum c...

#questioen..what is the example of outline og phylum coelenterata

Illustrate the maturation of honey, Q. Illustrate the maturation of honey? ...

Q. Illustrate the maturation of honey? Honey is the oldest sweet food known to man. Although honey is a natural sweetener, it is considered a refined sugar because 96% of dr

Define metabolic activity and cell constituents, Define Metabolic Activity ...

Define Metabolic Activity and Cell Constituents? Metabolic activity like amount of acid produced or CO 2 produced is directly proportional to the number of bacteria present, s

Name the associated foods used in bacillus cereus, Name the Associated Food...

Name the Associated Foods used in bacillus cereus  Cereal dishes that contain corn and corn starch, mashed potatoes, vegetables, minced meat, liver sausage, milk, cooked meat.

Describe the applications of vitamin B1, Describe the Applications of vitam...

Describe the Applications of vitamin b1 The steadily increasing consumption of white flours  (insufficiently ground and thus low in vitamin content) by large sections of the po

Which foods are used by microorganisms for energy, Q. Which Foods are used ...

Q. Which Foods are used by Microorganisms for Energy? The carbohydrates, especially the sugars, are most commonly used as an energy source, but other carbon compounds can also

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd