Explain the cell cycle in details, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the cell cycle in details?

Most cells of higher organisms follow a cyclic pattern of division. The bulk of the cycle consists of the stage known as interphase, the period of cell growth and development. Interphase begins with a period of cell growth, which is called G1. In G1 the newly divided cell roughly doubles in size and in number of organelles.

The S-phase following G1 is when the fully developed cell undergoes DNA synthesis, or replication of DNA to form two identical sets, each of which will go to one of the daughter cells. DNA is located within the nucleus in the form of chromatin, combined with proteins called histones.

The gap, or growth phase called G2, follows. Most of G2 is involved in synthesis of proteins and other structures necessary for mitosis, or in the separation of the duplicated DNA strands, and no DNA is synthesized in G2.

During mitosis, strands of chromatin condense to form chromosomes, and the cell divides. Each chromosome contains a single linear molecule of helical DNA. The actual division of the cytoplasm and the cell itself is called cytokinesis. A new G1 or growth phase follows, and the cycle is repeated.

543_cell cycle.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the cell cycle in details

Volvox, what is the necessity of interdependence of a volvox organism in th...

what is the necessity of interdependence of a volvox organism in the colonial existence?

What are dioxins and why they harmful for food safety, Normal 0 ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Which reactions required to intermediates of the tca cycle, There are sever...

There are several anaplerotic reactions required to replenish intermediates of the TCA cycle. All of the following compounds can be used for these anaplerotic reaction except: -

Chemical equation of the aerobic cellular respiration, Q. What is the chemi...

Q. What is the chemical equation of the aerobic cellular respiration? The chemical equation of the aerobic cellular respiration is given below: C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 + 36 A

Find final atp count in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes, Degrade a monoglyc...

Degrade a monoglyceride that has an 18-carbon fatty acid attached to it by Ester bonds. You will have to degrade the glycerol component followed by the fatty acid in presence of O2

Define prevention of iron deficiency, Define Prevention of Iron Deficiency?...

Define Prevention of Iron Deficiency? Iron deficiency anaemia accounts for approximately one-half or more of all the anaemia's seen worldwide. Iron deficiency without anaemia a

Crossing over, is crossing over of chromosomes is a method?

is crossing over of chromosomes is a method?

What is thermoregulation in cold, What is Thermoregulation in Cold? Hea...

What is Thermoregulation in Cold? Heat production parallels the increase in O 2 uptake, the magnitude of which depends on the muscle mass .engaged in slivering or work and the

Codominance, CODOMINANCE The alleles which do not show dominance-recess...

CODOMINANCE The alleles which do not show dominance-recessive relationship and are able to express themselves independently when present together are called codominant alleles.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd