Explain the cell cycle in details, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the cell cycle in details?

Most cells of higher organisms follow a cyclic pattern of division. The bulk of the cycle consists of the stage known as interphase, the period of cell growth and development. Interphase begins with a period of cell growth, which is called G1. In G1 the newly divided cell roughly doubles in size and in number of organelles.

The S-phase following G1 is when the fully developed cell undergoes DNA synthesis, or replication of DNA to form two identical sets, each of which will go to one of the daughter cells. DNA is located within the nucleus in the form of chromatin, combined with proteins called histones.

The gap, or growth phase called G2, follows. Most of G2 is involved in synthesis of proteins and other structures necessary for mitosis, or in the separation of the duplicated DNA strands, and no DNA is synthesized in G2.

During mitosis, strands of chromatin condense to form chromosomes, and the cell divides. Each chromosome contains a single linear molecule of helical DNA. The actual division of the cytoplasm and the cell itself is called cytokinesis. A new G1 or growth phase follows, and the cycle is repeated.

543_cell cycle.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the cell cycle in details

What is the estimated percentage of water in the human body, What is the es...

What is the estimated percentage (in mass) of water in the human body? Is this percentage expected to be larger in the adult or in the old individual? About 65% of the human in

What type of membrane is the cell membrane, Concerning permeability what ty...

Concerning permeability what type of membrane is the cell membrane? The cell membrane is a selectively permeable membrane, i.e., it permits the passage of water and some select

5, Air Microbes

Air Microbes

Describe phases in the care process, There are 5  distinct yet constantly i...

There are 5  distinct yet constantly interacting phases in the care process. Assessment : A broad base of relative information about the patient's nutritional status,  food ha

Explain cardiac type of tapvc, Explain Cardiac Type of TAPVC (Draining into...

Explain Cardiac Type of TAPVC (Draining into Coronary Sinus) ? Initial steps of the operation are the same as described earlier. The right atrium is opened and the roof of the

What do you mean by pericardial effusion, Q. What do you mean by Pericardia...

Q. What do you mean by Pericardial effusion? Collection of fluid in the pericardial sac is known as Pericardial effusion. All cases of pericarditis can lead to pericardial effu

Procedure of radiographic template, Procedure of radiographic template ...

Procedure of radiographic template It is very similar to a flasking procedure. Mix slow setting irreversible hydrocolloid (alginate) with cold water (to gain more working ti

Illustrate sequential phases of the cell cycle, Q. How does the quantity of...

Q. How does the quantity of genetic material differ within the cell during the sequential phases of the cell cycle? The first period of the first phase interphase of the cell c

Causes of malnutrition in inflammatory bowel disease, Q. Causes of Malnutri...

Q. Causes of Malnutrition in Inflammatory Bowel Disease? The causes of malnutrition include: • Decreased oral intake, which can be disease induced due to abdominal pain, dia

Patient care plan for hypertensives, Q. Patient care plan for hypertensives...

Q. Patient care plan for hypertensives? - Lifestyle changes: Avoiding smoking, use of tobacco, and excess alcohol intake Physical activity like walking, 4 times a week or 40 mi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd