Explain the cell cycle in details, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the cell cycle in details?

Most cells of higher organisms follow a cyclic pattern of division. The bulk of the cycle consists of the stage known as interphase, the period of cell growth and development. Interphase begins with a period of cell growth, which is called G1. In G1 the newly divided cell roughly doubles in size and in number of organelles.

The S-phase following G1 is when the fully developed cell undergoes DNA synthesis, or replication of DNA to form two identical sets, each of which will go to one of the daughter cells. DNA is located within the nucleus in the form of chromatin, combined with proteins called histones.

The gap, or growth phase called G2, follows. Most of G2 is involved in synthesis of proteins and other structures necessary for mitosis, or in the separation of the duplicated DNA strands, and no DNA is synthesized in G2.

During mitosis, strands of chromatin condense to form chromosomes, and the cell divides. Each chromosome contains a single linear molecule of helical DNA. The actual division of the cytoplasm and the cell itself is called cytokinesis. A new G1 or growth phase follows, and the cycle is repeated.

543_cell cycle.png


Related Discussions:- Explain the cell cycle in details

Natural selection under different environments condition, In the absence of...

In the absence of any large scale envirorrmental change that is, in more or less uniform environments, populations often maintain a stable genetic constitution with respect to many

Define x-ray chest and coronary angiography, Q. Define X-Ray Chest and Coro...

Q. Define X-Ray Chest and Coronary Angiography? X-Ray Chest It shows cardiomegaly with left ventricle (LV) and left atrium (LA) enlargement. There may be signs of pulmona

Classify biomaterials and list some examples, Q. Classify biomaterials and ...

Q. Classify biomaterials and list some examples? Biologic classification is based on tissue response and systemic toxicity effects of the implant and is divided into three clas

Complete feed system in ruminants, Complete feed system in ruminants C...

Complete feed system in ruminants Complete feed system for feeding dairy animals is a departure from conventional individual rationing method. It involves the self-feeding of

What is teratology, Teratology: It is the study of abnormal embryos. In ot...

Teratology: It is the study of abnormal embryos. In other words teratology is the study of abnormalities of physiological development. It is often use as the study of birth defect

Degrading monoglyceride, Degrade a monoglyceride that has an 18-carbon fatt...

Degrade a monoglyceride that has an 18-carbon fatty acid attached to it by Ester bonds. You will have to degrade the glycerol component followed by the fatty acid in presence of O2

What is osseointegration, What is Osseointegration Osseointegration was...

What is Osseointegration Osseointegration was the hallmark of success in implant dentistry in the 1980s. It was believed that an implant was successfully integrated when there

Pathology of aortic regurgitation, Q. Pathology of aortic regurgitation? ...

Q. Pathology of aortic regurgitation? In Post Inflammatory situations scarring and retraction of valve cusps lead to aortic regurgitation. Varying degrees of commissural fusion

Explain the use of chlamydia in pregnancy, Use of Chlamydia in Pregnancy  ...

Use of Chlamydia in Pregnancy  Doxycycline, other tetracyclines and the flour quinolones generally should not be used during pregnancy. Azithromycin appears to be safe in pregn

Explain metabolism of iron, Explain Metabolism of Iron? In this sub-sec...

Explain Metabolism of Iron? In this sub-section, we will study how body gets its iron supply, how iron is transported and utilized by the various tissues and how iron balance i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd